Stabilization of the vortex-liquid state by strong pairing interaction

We theoretically investigate qualitative features of the field-temperature (H−T) phase diagram of superconductors with strong attractive interaction lying in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. Starting with a simple attractive Hubbard model, we estimate three kinds of characteristic fields, i.e., the pai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2019-02, Vol.99 (6), p.064508, Article 064508
Hauptverfasser: Adachi, Kyosuke, Ikeda, Ryusuke
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Ikeda, Ryusuke
description We theoretically investigate qualitative features of the field-temperature (H−T) phase diagram of superconductors with strong attractive interaction lying in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. Starting with a simple attractive Hubbard model, we estimate three kinds of characteristic fields, i.e., the pair-formation field H*, the vortex-liquid-formation field Hc2, and the vortex-lattice-formation field Hmelt. The region between Hc2 and Hmelt, as well as that between Hc2 and H*, is found to be enlarged as the interaction is stronger. In other words, a strong attractive interaction can stabilize both the vortex-liquid and preformed-pair regions. We also point out the expected particle-density dependence of the H−T phase diagram.
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subjects Crossovers
Dependence
Phase diagrams
Vortices
title Stabilization of the vortex-liquid state by strong pairing interaction
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