Quasi-Direct Drive for Low-Cost Compliant Robotic Manipulation

Robots must cost less and be force-controlled to enable widespread, safe deployment in unconstrained human environments. We propose Quasi-Direct Drive actuation as a capable paradigm for robotic force-controlled manipulation in human environments at low-cost. Our prototype - Blue - is a human scale...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-04
Hauptverfasser: Gealy, David V, McKinley, Stephen, Yi, Brent, Wu, Philipp, Downey, Phillip R, Balke, Greg, Zhao, Allan, Guo, Menglong, Thomasson, Rachel, Sinclair, Anthony, Cuellar, Peter, McCarthy, Zoe, Abbeel, Pieter
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator Gealy, David V
McKinley, Stephen
Yi, Brent
Wu, Philipp
Downey, Phillip R
Balke, Greg
Zhao, Allan
Guo, Menglong
Thomasson, Rachel
Sinclair, Anthony
Cuellar, Peter
McCarthy, Zoe
Abbeel, Pieter
description Robots must cost less and be force-controlled to enable widespread, safe deployment in unconstrained human environments. We propose Quasi-Direct Drive actuation as a capable paradigm for robotic force-controlled manipulation in human environments at low-cost. Our prototype - Blue - is a human scale 7 Degree of Freedom arm with 2kg payload. Blue can cost less than $5000. We show that Blue has dynamic properties that meet or exceed the needs of human operators: the robot has a nominal position-control bandwidth of 7.5Hz and repeatability within 4mm. We demonstrate a Virtual Reality based interface that can be used as a method for telepresence and collecting robot training demonstrations. Manufacturability, scaling, and potential use-cases for the Blue system are also addressed. Videos and additional information can be found online at berkeleyopenarms.github.io
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subjects Actuation
Low cost
Manufacturability
Robots
Virtual reality
title Quasi-Direct Drive for Low-Cost Compliant Robotic Manipulation
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