Synthesis of new indirubin derivatives and their in vitro anticancer activity

The opening of epoxy rings from ( 2′Z )- N -1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)indirubin ( 2 ) and ( 2′Z - 3′E )-indirubin-3ʹ-[ O -oxiran-2-ylmethyl)oxime] ( 6 ) with thiols gave 17 new derivatives of indirubin in good yields. Their structures were elucidated by 1D-, 2D-NMR and HRMS spectra. Screening for antican...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical papers 2019-05, Vol.73 (5), p.1083-1092
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Dan Trong, Truong, Giang Nguyen, Van Vuong, Truong, Van, Tai Nguyen, Manh, Cuong Nguyen, Dao, Cuong To, Thuy, Thuy Dinh Thi, Van, Chinh Luu, Khac, Vu Tran
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container_end_page 1092
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1083
container_title Chemical papers
container_volume 73
creator Nguyen, Dan Trong
Truong, Giang Nguyen
Van Vuong, Truong
Van, Tai Nguyen
Manh, Cuong Nguyen
Dao, Cuong To
Thuy, Thuy Dinh Thi
Van, Chinh Luu
Khac, Vu Tran
description The opening of epoxy rings from ( 2′Z )- N -1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)indirubin ( 2 ) and ( 2′Z - 3′E )-indirubin-3ʹ-[ O -oxiran-2-ylmethyl)oxime] ( 6 ) with thiols gave 17 new derivatives of indirubin in good yields. Their structures were elucidated by 1D-, 2D-NMR and HRMS spectra. Screening for anticancer activity was performed with four human cancer cell lines: SW480, LU-1, HepG2 and HL-60 in comparison with indirubin, indirubin-3′-oxime and 6-mercaptopurine. The results showed that cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activities of five derivatives were found in the range of 1.35–19.24 µM. Among synthesized derivatives, 4f showed the strongest activity against all four tested cancer cell lines with IC 50 values of 1.65, 2.21, 1.90 and 1.35 µM, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11696-018-0659-4
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subjects Anticancer properties
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Cancer
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Derivatives
Human performance
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Materials Science
Medicinal Chemistry
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Original Paper
Thiols
title Synthesis of new indirubin derivatives and their in vitro anticancer activity
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