Recombinant leukocyte interferon, doxorubicin, and 5FUDR in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma-A phase II trial

To study the combination of 5FUDR, recombinant leukocyte interferon (IFN), and doxorubicin in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. IFN was administered at a dose of 6 miu/m(2) subcutaneously followed in 2 h by doxorubicin 20 mg/m(2) intravenously. After doxorubicin, 5FUDR was given a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2003, Vol.129 (1), p.17-20
Hauptverfasser: FEUN, Lynn G, OBRIEN, Christopher, MOLINA, Enrique, RODRIGUEZ, Miguel, JEFFERS, Lenox, SCHIFF, Eugene R, MARINI, Angela, SAVARAJ, Niramol, ARDALAN, Bach
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 17
container_title Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
container_volume 129
creator FEUN, Lynn G
OBRIEN, Christopher
MOLINA, Enrique
RODRIGUEZ, Miguel
JEFFERS, Lenox
SCHIFF, Eugene R
MARINI, Angela
SAVARAJ, Niramol
ARDALAN, Bach
description To study the combination of 5FUDR, recombinant leukocyte interferon (IFN), and doxorubicin in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. IFN was administered at a dose of 6 miu/m(2) subcutaneously followed in 2 h by doxorubicin 20 mg/m(2) intravenously. After doxorubicin, 5FUDR was given as a 24-h infusion at a starting dose of 80 mg/kg. The dose of IFN was escalated to three times a week if tolerated. Both doxorubicin and 5FUDR were administered once weekly. There were 30 patients entered into the study. Among the 30 patients, there were two partial responses (7%) and one patient had stable disease. Toxicity was generally tolerable with fever, and chills, fatigue, and myelosuppression as the most common side effects. This chemotherapy combination was generally well tolerated, but has limited activity in unresectable, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00432-002-0398-2
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IFN was administered at a dose of 6 miu/m(2) subcutaneously followed in 2 h by doxorubicin 20 mg/m(2) intravenously. After doxorubicin, 5FUDR was given as a 24-h infusion at a starting dose of 80 mg/kg. The dose of IFN was escalated to three times a week if tolerated. Both doxorubicin and 5FUDR were administered once weekly. There were 30 patients entered into the study. Among the 30 patients, there were two partial responses (7%) and one patient had stable disease. Toxicity was generally tolerable with fever, and chills, fatigue, and myelosuppression as the most common side effects. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cancer
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - drug therapy
Chemotherapy
Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)
Doxorubicin - administration & dosage
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Floxuridine - administration & dosage
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Interferons - administration & dosage
Leukocytes
Liver
Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Recombinant Proteins - administration & dosage
Treatment Failure
title Recombinant leukocyte interferon, doxorubicin, and 5FUDR in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma-A phase II trial
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