Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland

The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060-6650 cal. BC based on A...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Holocene (Sevenoaks) 2005-11, Vol.15 (7), p.944-950
Hauptverfasser: Gregory, Richard A., Murphy, Eileen M., Church, Mike J., Edwards, Kevin J., Guttmann, Erika B., Simpson, Derek D.A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 950
container_issue 7
container_start_page 944
container_title Holocene (Sevenoaks)
container_volume 15
creator Gregory, Richard A.
Murphy, Eileen M.
Church, Mike J.
Edwards, Kevin J.
Guttmann, Erika B.
Simpson, Derek D.A.
description The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060-6650 cal. BC based on AMS dating of charred hazelnut shells. This discovery appears to validate the frequent pollen-based inferences of Mesolithic impact for the area and, as predicted, allows the Atlantic fringe of Scotland to become part of the European Mesolithic mainstream. A detailed pedological analysis also suggests that these early midden layers may have been amended during the Neolithic period as part of a possible phase of cultivation.
doi_str_mv 10.1191/0959683605hl868ft
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_220520946</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1191_0959683605hl868ft</sage_id><sourcerecordid>1042122221</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a364t-2dd0b1ab44a710421890a364caa7fc645c166bb3d20954182a2a9180555895ab3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNsieNyaySbZ3WMp_ilUPKh4EZbZbLZNWTc1SQW_vVlb6EE8Dcz83puZR8gl0AlACTe0FKUsMknFqitk0YYjMgKe5yktAY7JaJinA3BKzrxfUwqykDAi71OnVqhtZ5dGYZfoL9PoXumktS4Jq1iN8yF51N52JqyMSqxS2w0GY_vEtr_Im_ZBuz6Z-077ofmsbOiwb87JSYud1xf7Oiavd7cvs4d08XQ_n00XKWaSh5Q1Da0Ba84xB8oZFCUdJgoxb5XkQoGUdZ01LH7BoWDIsISCCiGKUmCdjcnVznfj7Oc2XlOt7db1cWXFGBVRxmWEYAcpZ713uq02znyg-66AVkOG1Z8Mo-Z6b4w-ptM67JXxB2HOgeYsi9xkx3lc6sPy_41_AOprf9o</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>220520946</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland</title><source>Access via SAGE</source><creator>Gregory, Richard A. ; Murphy, Eileen M. ; Church, Mike J. ; Edwards, Kevin J. ; Guttmann, Erika B. ; Simpson, Derek D.A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Gregory, Richard A. ; Murphy, Eileen M. ; Church, Mike J. ; Edwards, Kevin J. ; Guttmann, Erika B. ; Simpson, Derek D.A.</creatorcontrib><description>The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060-6650 cal. BC based on AMS dating of charred hazelnut shells. This discovery appears to validate the frequent pollen-based inferences of Mesolithic impact for the area and, as predicted, allows the Atlantic fringe of Scotland to become part of the European Mesolithic mainstream. A detailed pedological analysis also suggests that these early midden layers may have been amended during the Neolithic period as part of a possible phase of cultivation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-6836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0911</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1191/0959683605hl868ft</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Generalities ; Organisation and history of research ; Prehistory and protohistory</subject><ispartof>Holocene (Sevenoaks), 2005-11, Vol.15 (7), p.944-950</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2005 Arnold</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a364t-2dd0b1ab44a710421890a364caa7fc645c166bb3d20954182a2a9180555895ab3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a364t-2dd0b1ab44a710421890a364caa7fc645c166bb3d20954182a2a9180555895ab3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1191/0959683605hl868ft$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1191/0959683605hl868ft$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17410723$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gregory, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Eileen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Church, Mike J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, Kevin J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guttmann, Erika B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Derek D.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland</title><title>Holocene (Sevenoaks)</title><description>The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060-6650 cal. BC based on AMS dating of charred hazelnut shells. This discovery appears to validate the frequent pollen-based inferences of Mesolithic impact for the area and, as predicted, allows the Atlantic fringe of Scotland to become part of the European Mesolithic mainstream. A detailed pedological analysis also suggests that these early midden layers may have been amended during the Neolithic period as part of a possible phase of cultivation.</description><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Organisation and history of research</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><issn>0959-6836</issn><issn>1477-0911</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNsieNyaySbZ3WMp_ilUPKh4EZbZbLZNWTc1SQW_vVlb6EE8Dcz83puZR8gl0AlACTe0FKUsMknFqitk0YYjMgKe5yktAY7JaJinA3BKzrxfUwqykDAi71OnVqhtZ5dGYZfoL9PoXumktS4Jq1iN8yF51N52JqyMSqxS2w0GY_vEtr_Im_ZBuz6Z-077ofmsbOiwb87JSYud1xf7Oiavd7cvs4d08XQ_n00XKWaSh5Q1Da0Ba84xB8oZFCUdJgoxb5XkQoGUdZ01LH7BoWDIsISCCiGKUmCdjcnVznfj7Oc2XlOt7db1cWXFGBVRxmWEYAcpZ713uq02znyg-66AVkOG1Z8Mo-Z6b4w-ptM67JXxB2HOgeYsi9xkx3lc6sPy_41_AOprf9o</recordid><startdate>20051101</startdate><enddate>20051101</enddate><creator>Gregory, Richard A.</creator><creator>Murphy, Eileen M.</creator><creator>Church, Mike J.</creator><creator>Edwards, Kevin J.</creator><creator>Guttmann, Erika B.</creator><creator>Simpson, Derek D.A.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Turpin</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051101</creationdate><title>Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland</title><author>Gregory, Richard A. ; Murphy, Eileen M. ; Church, Mike J. ; Edwards, Kevin J. ; Guttmann, Erika B. ; Simpson, Derek D.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a364t-2dd0b1ab44a710421890a364caa7fc645c166bb3d20954182a2a9180555895ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Organisation and history of research</topic><topic>Prehistory and protohistory</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gregory, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Eileen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Church, Mike J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, Kevin J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guttmann, Erika B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Derek D.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy &amp; Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Holocene (Sevenoaks)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gregory, Richard A.</au><au>Murphy, Eileen M.</au><au>Church, Mike J.</au><au>Edwards, Kevin J.</au><au>Guttmann, Erika B.</au><au>Simpson, Derek D.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland</atitle><jtitle>Holocene (Sevenoaks)</jtitle><date>2005-11-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>944</spage><epage>950</epage><pages>944-950</pages><issn>0959-6836</issn><eissn>1477-0911</eissn><abstract>The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060-6650 cal. BC based on AMS dating of charred hazelnut shells. This discovery appears to validate the frequent pollen-based inferences of Mesolithic impact for the area and, as predicted, allows the Atlantic fringe of Scotland to become part of the European Mesolithic mainstream. A detailed pedological analysis also suggests that these early midden layers may have been amended during the Neolithic period as part of a possible phase of cultivation.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1191/0959683605hl868ft</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0959-6836
ispartof Holocene (Sevenoaks), 2005-11, Vol.15 (7), p.944-950
issn 0959-6836
1477-0911
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_220520946
source Access via SAGE
subjects Generalities
Organisation and history of research
Prehistory and protohistory
title Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T01%3A57%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Archaeological%20evidence%20for%20the%20first%20Mesolithic%20occupation%20of%20the%20Western%20Isles%20of%20Scotland&rft.jtitle=Holocene%20(Sevenoaks)&rft.au=Gregory,%20Richard%20A.&rft.date=2005-11-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=944&rft.epage=950&rft.pages=944-950&rft.issn=0959-6836&rft.eissn=1477-0911&rft_id=info:doi/10.1191/0959683605hl868ft&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1042122221%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=220520946&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_sage_id=10.1191_0959683605hl868ft&rfr_iscdi=true