The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders
The idea that people suffering from anxiety have a proclivity to consume alcohol to relieve their symptoms is supported by reports showing high comorbidity rates of alcohol and anxiety problems. The authors reviewed relevant epidemiologic surveys, family studies, and field studies and conclude that...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1990-06, Vol.147 (6), p.685-695 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 695 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 6 |
| container_start_page | 685 |
| container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
| container_volume | 147 |
| creator | KUSHNER, M. G SHER, K. J BEITMAN, B. D |
| description | The idea that people suffering from anxiety have a proclivity to consume
alcohol to relieve their symptoms is supported by reports showing high
comorbidity rates of alcohol and anxiety problems. The authors reviewed
relevant epidemiologic surveys, family studies, and field studies and
conclude that the relationship between alcohol problems and anxiety appears
to be variable among the anxiety disorders. In agoraphobia and social
phobia, alcohol problems appear more likely to follow from attempts at
self-medication of anxiety symptoms, but panic disorder and generalized
anxiety disorder may be more likely to follow from pathological alcohol
consumption. Simple phobia does not appear to be related to alcohol
problems in any meaningful way. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.147.6.685 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_220477308</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1776725</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-1d396faa102a77f4922cb212e56a43e4576e34d1e01e5d2dcd5860fef974fce63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1Lw0AQhhdRaq0ePQpBPQmJ-73JSaT4BQUvFbwtm-yEpqRJ3E3R_nu3NhQPehqGeXjf4UHonOCEECVvzbJLCFeJTGQqDtCYCCZiRWl6iMYYYxpngr0foxPvl2HFTNERGlGSpoKwMbqbLyByUJu-apsoh_4ToIlMXbSLto461-Y1rHxkGhv1gTTNVwX9JrKVb50F50_RUWlqD2fDnKC3x4f59DmevT69TO9nseFY9TGxLJOlMQRTo1TJM0qLnBIKQhrOgAslgXFLABMQltrCilTiEspM8bIAySbocpcbXvpYg-_1sl27JlRqSjFXiuE0QFf_QYQRLLGgP1S8owrXeu-g1J2rVsZtNMF6q1QHpToo1VIHpYG_GFLX-Qrsnh4chvv1cDe-MHXpTFNUfo_JVGaKbWNudpjpuurXY392fgMMe4q2</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1310605208</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><creator>KUSHNER, M. G ; SHER, K. J ; BEITMAN, B. D</creator><creatorcontrib>KUSHNER, M. G ; SHER, K. J ; BEITMAN, B. D</creatorcontrib><description>The idea that people suffering from anxiety have a proclivity to consume
alcohol to relieve their symptoms is supported by reports showing high
comorbidity rates of alcohol and anxiety problems. The authors reviewed
relevant epidemiologic surveys, family studies, and field studies and
conclude that the relationship between alcohol problems and anxiety appears
to be variable among the anxiety disorders. In agoraphobia and social
phobia, alcohol problems appear more likely to follow from attempts at
self-medication of anxiety symptoms, but panic disorder and generalized
anxiety disorder may be more likely to follow from pathological alcohol
consumption. Simple phobia does not appear to be related to alcohol
problems in any meaningful way.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.147.6.685</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2188513</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcoholism ; Alcoholism - complications ; Alcoholism - epidemiology ; Anxiety Disorders - complications ; Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Panic ; Phobic Disorders - complications ; Phobic Disorders - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Stress ; Worry</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1990-06, Vol.147 (6), p.685-695</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association Jun 1990</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-1d396faa102a77f4922cb212e56a43e4576e34d1e01e5d2dcd5860fef974fce63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-1d396faa102a77f4922cb212e56a43e4576e34d1e01e5d2dcd5860fef974fce63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.147.6.685$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.147.6.685$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2846,21608,27846,27901,27902,77534,77535</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6869735$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2188513$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KUSHNER, M. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHER, K. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEITMAN, B. D</creatorcontrib><title>The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The idea that people suffering from anxiety have a proclivity to consume
alcohol to relieve their symptoms is supported by reports showing high
comorbidity rates of alcohol and anxiety problems. The authors reviewed
relevant epidemiologic surveys, family studies, and field studies and
conclude that the relationship between alcohol problems and anxiety appears
to be variable among the anxiety disorders. In agoraphobia and social
phobia, alcohol problems appear more likely to follow from attempts at
self-medication of anxiety symptoms, but panic disorder and generalized
anxiety disorder may be more likely to follow from pathological alcohol
consumption. Simple phobia does not appear to be related to alcohol
problems in any meaningful way.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism - complications</subject><subject>Alcoholism - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Panic</subject><subject>Phobic Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Phobic Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Worry</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1Lw0AQhhdRaq0ePQpBPQmJ-73JSaT4BQUvFbwtm-yEpqRJ3E3R_nu3NhQPehqGeXjf4UHonOCEECVvzbJLCFeJTGQqDtCYCCZiRWl6iMYYYxpngr0foxPvl2HFTNERGlGSpoKwMbqbLyByUJu-apsoh_4ToIlMXbSLto461-Y1rHxkGhv1gTTNVwX9JrKVb50F50_RUWlqD2fDnKC3x4f59DmevT69TO9nseFY9TGxLJOlMQRTo1TJM0qLnBIKQhrOgAslgXFLABMQltrCilTiEspM8bIAySbocpcbXvpYg-_1sl27JlRqSjFXiuE0QFf_QYQRLLGgP1S8owrXeu-g1J2rVsZtNMF6q1QHpToo1VIHpYG_GFLX-Qrsnh4chvv1cDe-MHXpTFNUfo_JVGaKbWNudpjpuurXY392fgMMe4q2</recordid><startdate>19900601</startdate><enddate>19900601</enddate><creator>KUSHNER, M. G</creator><creator>SHER, K. J</creator><creator>BEITMAN, B. D</creator><general>American Psychiatric Publishing</general><general>American Psychiatric Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>HAWNG</scope><scope>HBMBR</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900601</creationdate><title>The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders</title><author>KUSHNER, M. G ; SHER, K. J ; BEITMAN, B. D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-1d396faa102a77f4922cb212e56a43e4576e34d1e01e5d2dcd5860fef974fce63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>Alcoholism - complications</topic><topic>Alcoholism - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Panic</topic><topic>Phobic Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Phobic Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Worry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KUSHNER, M. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHER, K. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEITMAN, B. D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 13</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 14</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KUSHNER, M. G</au><au>SHER, K. J</au><au>BEITMAN, B. D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1990-06-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>147</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>685</spage><epage>695</epage><pages>685-695</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>The idea that people suffering from anxiety have a proclivity to consume
alcohol to relieve their symptoms is supported by reports showing high
comorbidity rates of alcohol and anxiety problems. The authors reviewed
relevant epidemiologic surveys, family studies, and field studies and
conclude that the relationship between alcohol problems and anxiety appears
to be variable among the anxiety disorders. In agoraphobia and social
phobia, alcohol problems appear more likely to follow from attempts at
self-medication of anxiety symptoms, but panic disorder and generalized
anxiety disorder may be more likely to follow from pathological alcohol
consumption. Simple phobia does not appear to be related to alcohol
problems in any meaningful way.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>2188513</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.147.6.685</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0002-953X |
| ispartof | The American journal of psychiatry, 1990-06, Vol.147 (6), p.685-695 |
| issn | 0002-953X 1535-7228 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_220477308 |
| source | MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcoholism Alcoholism - complications Alcoholism - epidemiology Anxiety Disorders - complications Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology Behavior Biological and medical sciences Comorbidity Female Humans Male Medical research Medical sciences Mental health Panic Phobic Disorders - complications Phobic Disorders - epidemiology Prevalence Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Stress Worry |
| title | The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T18%3A20%3A42IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20relation%20between%20alcohol%20problems%20and%20the%20anxiety%20disorders&rft.jtitle=The%20American%20journal%20of%20psychiatry&rft.au=KUSHNER,%20M.%20G&rft.date=1990-06-01&rft.volume=147&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=685&rft.epage=695&rft.pages=685-695&rft.issn=0002-953X&rft.eissn=1535-7228&rft.coden=AJPSAO&rft_id=info:doi/10.1176/ajp.147.6.685&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1776725%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1310605208&rft_id=info:pmid/2188513&rfr_iscdi=true |