Observation of Soliton Molecules in NPR Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Laser via Birefringence Management

We have experimentally demonstrated that soliton molecules can be achieved from an Er-doped fiber laser oscillator via polarization dispersion management in the anomalous dispersion regime. In the laser oscillator, selective high-birefringence (HIBI) fibers were cross-spliced twice to counteract the...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 2019-04, Vol.31 (8), p.639-642
Hauptverfasser: Hao, Qiang, Qiao, Qi, Fu, Hanmei, Peng, Junsong, Huang, Kun, Zeng, Heping
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container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
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creator Hao, Qiang
Qiao, Qi
Fu, Hanmei
Peng, Junsong
Huang, Kun
Zeng, Heping
description We have experimentally demonstrated that soliton molecules can be achieved from an Er-doped fiber laser oscillator via polarization dispersion management in the anomalous dispersion regime. In the laser oscillator, selective high-birefringence (HIBI) fibers were cross-spliced twice to counteract the linear polarization dispersion, which could highlight the role of the accumulated nonlinear phase shift and thus ensure the stable generation of mode-locking pulses by means of nonlinear polarization rotation (NPR). Depending on the length of the HIBI fibers, the angle of waveplates, and the pumping power, different types of soliton, such as single-pulse soliton and soliton molecules in tightly and loosely bound state, are observed.
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subjects Birefringence
Doped fibers
Fiber lasers
Laser mode locking
Lasers
Linear polarization
Locking
Nonlinear optics
Optical fiber couplers
Optical fiber dispersion
optical fiber lasers
Optical fiber polarization
optical solitons
Solitons
title Observation of Soliton Molecules in NPR Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Laser via Birefringence Management
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