Spark plasma sintering of zirconia/nano-nickel composites

This work describes a whole processing route for obtaining dense and nanostructured zirconia-nickel composites with low contents of metallic phase (1–3.5 vol%). For the processing route, a combination of spray-freezing and lyophilization has been proposed. After the calcination and reduction of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mechanics & industry : an international journal on mechanical sciences and engineering applications 2015, Vol.16 (Supplement), p.703
Hauptverfasser: Gutierrez-Gonzalez, Carlos F., Solis Pinargote, Nestor W., Agouram, Said, Peretyagin, Pavel Y., Lopez-Esteban, Sonia, Torrecillas, Ramon
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container_issue Supplement
container_start_page 703
container_title Mechanics & industry : an international journal on mechanical sciences and engineering applications
container_volume 16
creator Gutierrez-Gonzalez, Carlos F.
Solis Pinargote, Nestor W.
Agouram, Said
Peretyagin, Pavel Y.
Lopez-Esteban, Sonia
Torrecillas, Ramon
description This work describes a whole processing route for obtaining dense and nanostructured zirconia-nickel composites with low contents of metallic phase (1–3.5 vol%). For the processing route, a combination of spray-freezing and lyophilization has been proposed. After the calcination and reduction of the resulting powders an X-ray and HRTEM characterization has been performed. This showed the formation of pure zirconia and nickel, well dispersed and homogeneously distributed, nanostructured phases. The obtained powders were subsequently sintered by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS). As a result, dense ZrO2-Ni composites were obtained, revealing that the sizes of the metal particles were kept in the nanometer range and appear homogeneously and well dispersed into the ceramic matrix. The mechanical behavior of these materials was evaluated by means of the Vickers hardness, showing and increment of about 25% with respect to pure zirconia with only a Ni concentration of 1 vol%.
doi_str_mv 10.1051/meca/2015090
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subjects Composite materials
Diamond pyramid hardness
Freezing
Mechanical properties
Metal particles
nanoceramics
nanocomposites
nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nickel
Plasma sintering
powder materials
Spark plasma sintering
zirconia-nickel composites
Zirconium dioxide
title Spark plasma sintering of zirconia/nano-nickel composites
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