Effect of Feed Rate, Tool-Path and Step over on Geometric Accuracy of Freeform Surfaces when 3 Axis CNC Milling

The use of freeform (sculptured) surfaces in the product design process is accelerating at an exponential rate driven by functional as well as esthetics demands. CAD/CAM software is a must in their design are relatively well-covered, issues still remain when it comes to the actual manufacture of fre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied Mechanics and Materials 2019-03, Vol.889, p.107-114
Hauptverfasser: Ngoc, Tuyen Bui, Van, Quy Hoang
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container_title Applied Mechanics and Materials
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creator Ngoc, Tuyen Bui
Van, Quy Hoang
description The use of freeform (sculptured) surfaces in the product design process is accelerating at an exponential rate driven by functional as well as esthetics demands. CAD/CAM software is a must in their design are relatively well-covered, issues still remain when it comes to the actual manufacture of freeform surfaces. The major issues are related to the chosen feed rate, toolpaths and step over that would assure the required surface quality, the minimization of the total machining time, etc. This research presents an experimental study to define the effects of machining’s parameters (including: feed rate; toolpath and step over) for CNC 3-axis ball end milling process. The result shows a model for cutting is formulated and incorporated into the parameters of machining that is compatible with all CAD/CAM systems. This result can be used to choose parameters of optimum including federate, toolpath and step over when machining of other freeform surfaces. Keywords: Freeform surface; tool path; ball end milling
doi_str_mv 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.889.107
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1662-7482
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subjects CAD/CAM
End milling cutters
Feed rate
Geometric accuracy
Machine shops
Milling (machining)
Numerical controls
Optimization
Parameters
Product design
Surface geometry
Surface properties
Three axis
title Effect of Feed Rate, Tool-Path and Step over on Geometric Accuracy of Freeform Surfaces when 3 Axis CNC Milling
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