Characterization Analysis According to Growth Temperature of Carbon Nanowall on Metal Coated Substrate for Electrode Application of Energy Storage

Secondary cells, which are the core storage media of energy storage systems (ESS), and carbon nanowalls (CNWs), which are expected to improve the performance of supercapacitors while being used as their electrodes, were investigated in this study. CNWs were directly grown on the substrate, and the s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science forum 2017-08, Vol.904, p.115-119
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jung Hyun, Lee, Kyoung Hak, Joung, Yeun Ho, Choi, Won Seok, Hwang, Hyun Suk, Park, Jong Kug
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Joung, Yeun Ho
Choi, Won Seok
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Park, Jong Kug
description Secondary cells, which are the core storage media of energy storage systems (ESS), and carbon nanowalls (CNWs), which are expected to improve the performance of supercapacitors while being used as their electrodes, were investigated in this study. CNWs were directly grown on the substrate, and the substrate was a Si wafer with a nickel layer deposited on top of it. The nickel layer was deposited with the RF-magnetron sputtering method using a 4-inch Ni target. The CNWs were grown on the prepared substrate using microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The substrate temperature was changed from 550 to 800°C by 50°C increments to identify the growth characteristics according to the growth temperature. The surficial and cross-sectional images according to the temperature were analyzed using a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). It was confirmed that the density of the CNWs increased along with the temperature. Especially, it was confirmed that the density increased dramatically at 750°C or higher.
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subjects Carbon
Coated electrodes
Core storage
Density
Electron microscopes
Emission analysis
Energy storage
Field emission microscopy
Magnetron sputtering
Microwave plasmas
Nickel
Organic chemistry
Performance enhancement
Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
Silicon substrates
Storage systems
title Characterization Analysis According to Growth Temperature of Carbon Nanowall on Metal Coated Substrate for Electrode Application of Energy Storage
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