Scaling effects on the optical properties of patterned nano-layered shape memory films

Nano-layered films of PVAc/PU systems were fabricated by forced assembly coextrusion method. The bulk shape memory properties of PVAc/PU systems were utilized to program nanoscale patterns such as diffraction grating which exhibit iridescence after patterning. A hot embossing process has been utiliz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2019-03, Vol.167, p.182-192
Hauptverfasser: Li, Zhenpeng, Sun, Ruolin, Rahman, Md Arifur, Feng, Jingxing, Olah, Andrew, Baer, Eric
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container_end_page 192
container_issue
container_start_page 182
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 167
creator Li, Zhenpeng
Sun, Ruolin
Rahman, Md Arifur
Feng, Jingxing
Olah, Andrew
Baer, Eric
description Nano-layered films of PVAc/PU systems were fabricated by forced assembly coextrusion method. The bulk shape memory properties of PVAc/PU systems were utilized to program nanoscale patterns such as diffraction grating which exhibit iridescence after patterning. A hot embossing process has been utilized to imprint diffraction grating patterns as nano-scale information onto the surface of the thin multilayer films. Three levels of hierarchy i.e. layer thickness, spacing and heights of patterns, governs the functionality of the patterned multilayer film. The time and temperature dependent viscoelastic shape memory behavior determines the opto-mechanical tunability of the film. Mechanical switching of the patterns also leads to optical switching of the films which corresponds to their efficiency of information retrieval. The recovery of patterns as well as the diffractive property depends on the layer thickness (l) of films and heights of patterns (h0). The results illustrate that the higher ratio of h0/l better is the recovery of the grating patterns and the corresponding diffractive properties. This scaling effect enables versatile applications in information security by tuning the layer structure of the multilayer shape memory films. [Display omitted] •Nano-layered shape memory films are produced by forced assembly co-extrusion.•Diffraction grating patterns are programmed on the surface of nano-layered films to switch the optical property.•The scaling of the individual layer thickness and pattern height significantly affects the optical property programming.
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The bulk shape memory properties of PVAc/PU systems were utilized to program nanoscale patterns such as diffraction grating which exhibit iridescence after patterning. A hot embossing process has been utilized to imprint diffraction grating patterns as nano-scale information onto the surface of the thin multilayer films. Three levels of hierarchy i.e. layer thickness, spacing and heights of patterns, governs the functionality of the patterned multilayer film. The time and temperature dependent viscoelastic shape memory behavior determines the opto-mechanical tunability of the film. Mechanical switching of the patterns also leads to optical switching of the films which corresponds to their efficiency of information retrieval. The recovery of patterns as well as the diffractive property depends on the layer thickness (l) of films and heights of patterns (h0). The results illustrate that the higher ratio of h0/l better is the recovery of the grating patterns and the corresponding diffractive properties. This scaling effect enables versatile applications in information security by tuning the layer structure of the multilayer shape memory films. [Display omitted] •Nano-layered shape memory films are produced by forced assembly co-extrusion.•Diffraction grating patterns are programmed on the surface of nano-layered films to switch the optical property.•The scaling of the individual layer thickness and pattern height significantly affects the optical property programming.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.02.002</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alternation learning ; Coextrusion ; Cybersecurity ; Diffraction ; Diffraction patterns ; Diffractive optical element ; Embossing ; Gratings (spectra) ; Hot embossing ; Information processing ; Information retrieval ; Information security ; Iridescence ; Mechanical properties ; Multilayer film ; Multilayers ; Optical properties ; Optical switching ; Pattern programming ; Polyvinyl acetates ; Recovery ; Scaling ; Scaling effect ; Security ; Shape memory ; Shape memory film ; Temperature dependence ; Thermal responsive optics ; Thickness ; Thin films ; Time dependence ; Viscoelasticity</subject><ispartof>Polymer (Guilford), 2019-03, Vol.167, p.182-192</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Mar 22, 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-8b7571978d3f2b7ebc6662bc87999d13fdf2754bdd2dc84fba8a193c2c08ae683</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-8b7571978d3f2b7ebc6662bc87999d13fdf2754bdd2dc84fba8a193c2c08ae683</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1495-8765 ; 0000-0002-3191-7431 ; 0000-0003-4294-7860</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2019.02.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3552,27931,27932,46002</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhenpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Ruolin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md Arifur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Jingxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olah, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baer, Eric</creatorcontrib><title>Scaling effects on the optical properties of patterned nano-layered shape memory films</title><title>Polymer (Guilford)</title><description>Nano-layered films of PVAc/PU systems were fabricated by forced assembly coextrusion method. 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subjects Alternation learning
Coextrusion
Cybersecurity
Diffraction
Diffraction patterns
Diffractive optical element
Embossing
Gratings (spectra)
Hot embossing
Information processing
Information retrieval
Information security
Iridescence
Mechanical properties
Multilayer film
Multilayers
Optical properties
Optical switching
Pattern programming
Polyvinyl acetates
Recovery
Scaling
Scaling effect
Security
Shape memory
Shape memory film
Temperature dependence
Thermal responsive optics
Thickness
Thin films
Time dependence
Viscoelasticity
title Scaling effects on the optical properties of patterned nano-layered shape memory films
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