High-Volume Testing and DC Offset Trimming Technique of On-Die Bandgap Voltage Reference for SOCs and Microprocessors

Since the VLSI chips were invented, as predicted by Moore's law, the performance, the power, and the cost of the VLSI chips have been improved, which brought a significant benefit to the economy. However, some of the analog circuits do not get a full benefit from the scaling, due to the increas...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems 2019-04, Vol.27 (4), p.821-829
Hauptverfasser: Oshita, Takao, Douglas, Jonathan, Krishnamoorthy, Arun
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container_title IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems
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creator Oshita, Takao
Douglas, Jonathan
Krishnamoorthy, Arun
description Since the VLSI chips were invented, as predicted by Moore's law, the performance, the power, and the cost of the VLSI chips have been improved, which brought a significant benefit to the economy. However, some of the analog circuits do not get a full benefit from the scaling, due to the increased device variability with transistors in smaller dimension. Under such circumstance, the calibration and trimming techniques are essential to overcome the sensitivity to the process variation. This paper presents the trimming technique to correct the direct current (dc) offset error of the bandgap voltage reference circuit, which complies with the high-volume manufacturing (HVM) requirements. The proposed trimming method consists of the combination of two different sequences, the coarse and fine trimming. The accuracy of the dc offset trimming is evaluated by the newly invented method that complies with the HVM requirements. With a compact silicon area of only 700 \mu \text{m}^{2} , the dc offset trimming circuit achieved an accuracy of ±5 mV ( 4\sigma ) as a result of the coarse and fine trimming operations.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TVLSI.2018.2882567
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subjects Analog circuits
Bandgap voltage reference
design for testability
Direct current
direct current (dc) offset trimming
Discrete Fourier transforms
Electric potential
Energy gap
Error correction
Hardware
high-volume manufacturing (HVM)
Integrated circuits
Microprocessors
Photonic band gap
Production
Semiconductor devices
Silicon
system on chip (SOC)
Testing
Transistors
Trimming
Very large scale integration
Voltage measurement
title High-Volume Testing and DC Offset Trimming Technique of On-Die Bandgap Voltage Reference for SOCs and Microprocessors
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