Loss of endothelium-dependent relaxation in abdominal aorta preserved in a co-storage system

The potentially detrimental influence of parenchymal cells on endothelial function during preservation in UW solution was examined by co-storage of rat abdominal aortic rings with isolated liver cells. Cold storage of rings in UW solution alone for up to 96 h had no effect on the response to acetylc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplant international 2005-01, Vol.17 (11), p.699-706
Hauptverfasser: KNES, Jane M, HANSEN, Thomas N, GILLIGAN, Barbara, WOO, Heung, MANGINO, Martin, HAWORTH, Robert A, SOUTHARD, James H
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container_end_page 706
container_issue 11
container_start_page 699
container_title Transplant international
container_volume 17
creator KNES, Jane M
HANSEN, Thomas N
GILLIGAN, Barbara
WOO, Heung
MANGINO, Martin
HAWORTH, Robert A
SOUTHARD, James H
description The potentially detrimental influence of parenchymal cells on endothelial function during preservation in UW solution was examined by co-storage of rat abdominal aortic rings with isolated liver cells. Cold storage of rings in UW solution alone for up to 96 h had no effect on the response to acetylcholine, though constriction was progressively lost. Co-storage of rings with liver cells resulted in no loss of sodium nitroprusside response, but the relaxation response to acetylcholine was reduced. The loss of acetylcholine response could not be attributed to Kupffer cells, the lowering of pH, oxygen depletion, or the loss of constriction. A similar loss of endothelial function was observed in rings stored in pieces of liver, kidney or heart. We conclude that parenchymal cells exude factors during preservation by cold storage which reversibly inhibit vascular NO production. These factors could significantly impair whole organ function on reperfusion.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00147-004-0788-2
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Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Nitroprusside - pharmacology</topic><topic>Organ Preservation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Organ Preservation - methods</topic><topic>Organ Preservation Solutions - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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1432-2277
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid - pharmacology
Acetylcholine - pharmacology
Adenosine - pharmacology
Allopurinol - pharmacology
Animals
Aorta, Abdominal - drug effects
Aorta, Abdominal - pathology
Aorta, Abdominal - physiopathology
Biological and medical sciences
Cryopreservation
Drug Synergism
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
Endothelium, Vascular - physiopathology
Glutathione - pharmacology
Hepatocytes
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
In Vitro Techniques
Insulin - pharmacology
Kupffer Cells
Liver - physiopathology
Male
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nitroprusside - pharmacology
Organ Preservation - adverse effects
Organ Preservation - methods
Organ Preservation Solutions - pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Raffinose - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Time Factors
Vasodilation
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title Loss of endothelium-dependent relaxation in abdominal aorta preserved in a co-storage system
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