Dimensions and wall force development capacity of human pial arteries from normotensives is not altered in obesity

The dimensions and maximum wall tension capacity of segments of human pial arteries from normotensive obese and non-obese patients were compared. Segment size was assessed by quantitative morphometry of fixed sections and wall force by in vitro myography. Twenty normotensive non-obese and 13 normote...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Obesity 2001-05, Vol.25 (5), p.756-758
Hauptverfasser: BEVAN, J. A, DODGE, J, WALTERS, Ci, WELLMAN, T, BEVAN, R. D
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container_end_page 758
container_issue 5
container_start_page 756
container_title International Journal of Obesity
container_volume 25
creator BEVAN, J. A
DODGE, J
WALTERS, Ci
WELLMAN, T
BEVAN, R. D
description The dimensions and maximum wall tension capacity of segments of human pial arteries from normotensive obese and non-obese patients were compared. Segment size was assessed by quantitative morphometry of fixed sections and wall force by in vitro myography. Twenty normotensive non-obese and 13 normotensive obese humans body mass index (BMI) 22.4+/-0.5 and 33.9+/-1.7 kg/m(2), respectively) were studied. There was no significant difference in the perimeter of the outer medial border, the smoothed out length of the internal elastic lamina, the ratios of media thickness to area and lumen diameter and the maximum wall force development between the two groups. Obesity per se is not associated with initial dimensional changes nor capacity to develop wall tension that might lead to the emergence of hypertension.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801600
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source MEDLINE; Nature; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Blood pressure
Body mass index
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cerebral Arteries - anatomy & histology
Cerebral Arteries - physiology
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertension - etiology
Insulin
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Metabolism
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity - complications
Obesity - physiopathology
Trends
Veins & arteries
Weight control
title Dimensions and wall force development capacity of human pial arteries from normotensives is not altered in obesity
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