Historical perspective: visceral obesity and related comorbidity in Joannes Baptista Morgagni's 'De Sedibus et Causis Morborum per Anatomen Indagata'
In recent years, advances in epidemiological approaches and laboratory technology, along with the availability of sophisticated imaging methods to evaluate body fat distribution, made it possible to define the close correlation between visceral fat accumulation and the occurrence of metabolic abnorm...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Obesity 2003-04, Vol.27 (4), p.534-535 |
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creator | Enzi, G Busetto, L Inelmen, E.M Coin, A Sergi, G |
description | In recent years, advances in epidemiological approaches and laboratory technology, along with the availability of sophisticated imaging methods to evaluate body fat distribution, made it possible to define the close correlation between visceral fat accumulation and the occurrence of metabolic abnormalities, cardiovascular diseases and respiratory disturbances in obese patients. Some 250 y ago, JB Morgagni with the help of only a knife for anatomical dissection, an acute mind, and an observational skillfulness was able to identify the intra-abdominal and mediastinal fat accumulation in android obesity. He clearly described the association between visceral obesity, hypertension, hyperuricemia, atherosclerosis and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, long before the modern recognition of this syndrome. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802268 |
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subjects | 18th century Abdomen Atherosclerosis Biological and medical sciences Body fat Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Comorbidity Diabetes Heart failure History, 18th Century Humans Hypertension hyperuricemia image analysis Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Metabolic Diseases - history Metabolism Obesity Obesity - history Obesity - pathology Pathology patients respiratory tract diseases Sleep apnea Tomography Viscera - pathology visceral fat |
title | Historical perspective: visceral obesity and related comorbidity in Joannes Baptista Morgagni's 'De Sedibus et Causis Morborum per Anatomen Indagata' |
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