Acidophilic α-Amylase Production from Aspergillus niger RBP7 Using Potato Peel as Substrate: A Waste to Value Added Approach

In the present study a fungi was newly isolated from municipal dumping area of Midnapore town, West Bengal, India for the production of α-amylase. The isolate was identified as Aspergillus niger RBP7 (KX100578.1) through phenotypic and 18S rDNA sequencing observation. It produced clear zone (6.2 mm)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste and biomass valorization 2019-04, Vol.10 (4), p.851-863
Hauptverfasser: Mukherjee, Riddha, Paul, Tanmay, Soren, Jyoti P., Halder, Suman K., Mondal, Keshab C., Pati, Bikash R., Das Mohapatra, Pradeep K.
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container_end_page 863
container_issue 4
container_start_page 851
container_title Waste and biomass valorization
container_volume 10
creator Mukherjee, Riddha
Paul, Tanmay
Soren, Jyoti P.
Halder, Suman K.
Mondal, Keshab C.
Pati, Bikash R.
Das Mohapatra, Pradeep K.
description In the present study a fungi was newly isolated from municipal dumping area of Midnapore town, West Bengal, India for the production of α-amylase. The isolate was identified as Aspergillus niger RBP7 (KX100578.1) through phenotypic and 18S rDNA sequencing observation. It produced clear zone (6.2 mm) on Czapekdox agar medium fortified with starch (1%, w/v). Optimization of enzyme production was studied under solid state fermentation (SSF) using potato peel as a substrate by one-variable-at-a-time (OVAT) and followed with response surface methodology (RSM), which enhanced enzyme titer up to 1112.25 U/gds with an initial medium pH-3.0. The texture of the potato peel before and after the fermentation was studied by FTIR. After fermentation the cell free supernatant was significantly effective for hydrolysis of raw starchy food stuff (taro, yam, malanga and sweet potato) and also able to produce mono-meric and dimeric sugars-like glucose and maltose. These characteristics of the enzyme may be suitable for use to treat digestive dysfunction. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12649-017-0114-8
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subjects Amylases
Aspergillus niger
Dumping
Engineering
Environment
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Enzymes
Fermentation
Fungi
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Maltose
Optimization
Original Paper
Potatoes
Renewable and Green Energy
Response surface methodology
Solid state fermentation
Starch
Substrates
Sugar
Sweet potatoes
Waste Management/Waste Technology
title Acidophilic α-Amylase Production from Aspergillus niger RBP7 Using Potato Peel as Substrate: A Waste to Value Added Approach
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