Human resource practices, employee attitudes and small firm performance
This article uses the matched employee–employer dataset from the Workplace Employment Relations Study of 2011 (WERS2011) in Britain to empirically examine the direct relationship between human resource management (HRM) practices and small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) performance in the United K...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International small business journal 2017-06, Vol.35 (4), p.470-494 |
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container_title | International small business journal |
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creator | Lai, Yanqing Saridakis, George Johnstone, Stewart |
description | This article uses the matched employee–employer dataset from the Workplace Employment Relations Study of 2011 (WERS2011) in Britain to empirically examine the direct relationship between human resource management (HRM) practices and small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) performance in the United Kingdom, as well as the potential moderating effect of organisational commitment/job satisfaction on the HRM-performance linkage. We find a positive and direct relationship between the use of certain formalised human resource (HR) practices and SME performance, measured by financial performance and labour productivity. More importantly, we find that the positive relationship between HR practices and financial performance varies between SMEs with high job satisfaction and low job satisfaction, and that the relationship is weakened in SMEs with high job satisfaction. The results suggest that certain HR policies and practices may improve small firm performance, especially within firms with low levels of commitment and satisfaction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0266242616637415 |
format | Article |
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We find a positive and direct relationship between the use of certain formalised human resource (HR) practices and SME performance, measured by financial performance and labour productivity. More importantly, we find that the positive relationship between HR practices and financial performance varies between SMEs with high job satisfaction and low job satisfaction, and that the relationship is weakened in SMEs with high job satisfaction. 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We find a positive and direct relationship between the use of certain formalised human resource (HR) practices and SME performance, measured by financial performance and labour productivity. More importantly, we find that the positive relationship between HR practices and financial performance varies between SMEs with high job satisfaction and low job satisfaction, and that the relationship is weakened in SMEs with high job satisfaction. The results suggest that certain HR policies and practices may improve small firm performance, especially within firms with low levels of commitment and satisfaction.</description><subject>Employee attitude</subject><subject>Employers</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Financial performance</subject><subject>Human resource management</subject><subject>Human resources management</subject><subject>Job satisfaction</subject><subject>Labor productivity</subject><subject>Organizational commitment</subject><subject>Organizational performance</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Resource management</subject><subject>Small business</subject><subject>Workplaces</subject><issn>0266-2426</issn><issn>1741-2870</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1Lw0AQxRdRsFbvHhe8Gp2d_UqOUrQVCl70HDabWUlJmribHPrfm1JBEDy9w3u_N8Nj7FbAgxDWPgIagwqNMEZaJfQZW4hZM8wtnLPF0c6O_iW7SmkHAGgNLNh6M3VuzyOlfoqe-BCdHxtP6Z5TN7T9gYi7cWzGqabE3b7mqXNty0MTOz5QDH2ceU_X7CK4NtHNjy7Zx8vz-2qTbd_Wr6unbeYV6DGTGKw2eSHBaKsk6gotBLRYYagqX1hXKS2x1qTAF2ClC7ICFSSSgULXcsnuTr1D7L8mSmO5mx_fzydLFLktJKrczCk4pXzsU4oUyiE2nYuHUkB5nKv8O9eMZCckuU_6Lf03_w2h4mhz</recordid><startdate>201706</startdate><enddate>201706</enddate><creator>Lai, Yanqing</creator><creator>Saridakis, George</creator><creator>Johnstone, Stewart</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201706</creationdate><title>Human resource practices, employee attitudes and small firm performance</title><author>Lai, Yanqing ; Saridakis, George ; Johnstone, Stewart</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-32f75689306574325b270f272b2fbbc97ab4532d5e40c9073af3b04f32e6095d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Employee attitude</topic><topic>Employers</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Financial performance</topic><topic>Human resource management</topic><topic>Human resources management</topic><topic>Job satisfaction</topic><topic>Labor productivity</topic><topic>Organizational commitment</topic><topic>Organizational performance</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Resource management</topic><topic>Small business</topic><topic>Workplaces</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lai, Yanqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saridakis, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnstone, Stewart</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>International small business journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lai, Yanqing</au><au>Saridakis, George</au><au>Johnstone, Stewart</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Human resource practices, employee attitudes and small firm performance</atitle><jtitle>International small business journal</jtitle><date>2017-06</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>470</spage><epage>494</epage><pages>470-494</pages><issn>0266-2426</issn><eissn>1741-2870</eissn><abstract>This article uses the matched employee–employer dataset from the Workplace Employment Relations Study of 2011 (WERS2011) in Britain to empirically examine the direct relationship between human resource management (HRM) practices and small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) performance in the United Kingdom, as well as the potential moderating effect of organisational commitment/job satisfaction on the HRM-performance linkage. 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subjects | Employee attitude Employers Employment Financial performance Human resource management Human resources management Job satisfaction Labor productivity Organizational commitment Organizational performance Productivity Resource management Small business Workplaces |
title | Human resource practices, employee attitudes and small firm performance |
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