Negative muon capture ratios for nitrogen oxide molecules

Per-atom muon capture ratios are precisely determined from characteristic muonic X-ray measurements of three nitrogen oxide samples (NO, N 2 O, and NO 2 ) at pressures below 100 kPa. A higher density of covalent electrons at the N atoms relative to the O atoms is required if we explain the experimen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2019-03, Vol.319 (3), p.767-773
Hauptverfasser: Ninomiya, Kazuhiko, Ito, Takashi U., Higemoto, Wataru, Kawamura, Naritoshi, Strasser, Patrick, Nagatomo, Takashi, Shimomura, Koichiro, Miyake, Yasuhiro, Kita, Makoto, Shinohara, Atsushi, Kubo, Kenya M., Miura, Taichi
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
container_volume 319
creator Ninomiya, Kazuhiko
Ito, Takashi U.
Higemoto, Wataru
Kawamura, Naritoshi
Strasser, Patrick
Nagatomo, Takashi
Shimomura, Koichiro
Miyake, Yasuhiro
Kita, Makoto
Shinohara, Atsushi
Kubo, Kenya M.
Miura, Taichi
description Per-atom muon capture ratios are precisely determined from characteristic muonic X-ray measurements of three nitrogen oxide samples (NO, N 2 O, and NO 2 ) at pressures below 100 kPa. A higher density of covalent electrons at the N atoms relative to the O atoms is required if we explain the experimental results using the proposed muon capture models. From molecular orbit calculations, we found that the electron distributions of only the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO) are dominant at the N atoms, and the electrons in the HOMO significantly contribute to the muon capture phenomena in the nitrogen oxide molecules.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10967-018-6366-3
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Diagnostic Radiology
Electrons
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Inorganic Chemistry
Molecular orbitals
Muons
Nitrogen
Nitrogen (Chemical element)
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen oxides
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear energy
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear reactors
Physical Chemistry
title Negative muon capture ratios for nitrogen oxide molecules
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