Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering

Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intens...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Polymer engineering and science 1997-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1480-1484
Hauptverfasser: Barnes, John D., McKenna, Gregory B., Landes, Brian G., Bubeck, Robert A., Bank, David
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1484
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1480
container_title Polymer engineering and science
container_volume 37
creator Barnes, John D.
McKenna, Gregory B.
Landes, Brian G.
Bubeck, Robert A.
Bank, David
description Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pen.11796
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_218581617</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A20166268</galeid><sourcerecordid>A20166268</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10V9vFCEQAHBibOLZ-uA32BgfNHFbWBaWfWz6z8b2NGeNvhFgYaVysAIXu99e9M4mTWp4IJn8ZphhAHiJ4CGCsDmatD9EqOvpE7BApGV1Q3H7FCwgxE2NGWPPwPOUbmGxmPQLsLoOcfoeXBjnKpgqzX6wIQuVraqm4OaU56i9rkSq9J1YW6-HSs5VWgvnauFHp6tvdRQlokTOOlo_HoA9I1zSL3b3PvhyfnZz8r6--nhxeXJ8VSuCCa2lhK3SpsW0o1L0bIDCdFpCwqCUmOJO4qFTTCOi-tZo1lJGJSNsQERiqCDeB6-2dacYfm50yvw2bKIvT_IGFYgo6gp6t0WjcJpbb0KOQo1lpChc8NrYEj5uIKK0oazw-hFezqDXVj3m3zzwhWR9l0exSYlffl49oG-3VMWQUtSGT9GuRZw5gvzP7njZHf-7u2Jf70YT5V-dicIrm-4TGtY2fU8KO9qyX6Wr-f_1-Kez5b_Cu_lsKn3eZ4j4g9MOd4R_XV7wU7K6pjfnH_gS_waGLLXh</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>218581617</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</title><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Barnes, John D. ; McKenna, Gregory B. ; Landes, Brian G. ; Bubeck, Robert A. ; Bank, David</creator><creatorcontrib>Barnes, John D. ; McKenna, Gregory B. ; Landes, Brian G. ; Bubeck, Robert A. ; Bank, David</creatorcontrib><description>Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-2634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pen.11796</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PYESAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Analysis and structure ; Applied sciences ; Diffraction ; Electromagnetic waves ; Exact sciences and technology ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polystyrene ; Properties and testing ; Scattering ; Technology of polymers ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>Polymer engineering and science, 1997-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1480-1484</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1997 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1997 Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Society of Plastics Engineers Sep 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpen.11796$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpen.11796$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,1417,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2842995$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Barnes, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenna, Gregory B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landes, Brian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bubeck, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bank, David</creatorcontrib><title>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</title><title>Polymer engineering and science</title><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><description>Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</description><subject>Analysis and structure</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Electromagnetic waves</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polystyrene</subject><subject>Properties and testing</subject><subject>Scattering</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>0032-3888</issn><issn>1548-2634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp10V9vFCEQAHBibOLZ-uA32BgfNHFbWBaWfWz6z8b2NGeNvhFgYaVysAIXu99e9M4mTWp4IJn8ZphhAHiJ4CGCsDmatD9EqOvpE7BApGV1Q3H7FCwgxE2NGWPPwPOUbmGxmPQLsLoOcfoeXBjnKpgqzX6wIQuVraqm4OaU56i9rkSq9J1YW6-HSs5VWgvnauFHp6tvdRQlokTOOlo_HoA9I1zSL3b3PvhyfnZz8r6--nhxeXJ8VSuCCa2lhK3SpsW0o1L0bIDCdFpCwqCUmOJO4qFTTCOi-tZo1lJGJSNsQERiqCDeB6-2dacYfm50yvw2bKIvT_IGFYgo6gp6t0WjcJpbb0KOQo1lpChc8NrYEj5uIKK0oazw-hFezqDXVj3m3zzwhWR9l0exSYlffl49oG-3VMWQUtSGT9GuRZw5gvzP7njZHf-7u2Jf70YT5V-dicIrm-4TGtY2fU8KO9qyX6Wr-f_1-Kez5b_Cu_lsKn3eZ4j4g9MOd4R_XV7wU7K6pjfnH_gS_waGLLXh</recordid><startdate>199709</startdate><enddate>199709</enddate><creator>Barnes, John D.</creator><creator>McKenna, Gregory B.</creator><creator>Landes, Brian G.</creator><creator>Bubeck, Robert A.</creator><creator>Bank, David</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services</general><general>Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199709</creationdate><title>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</title><author>Barnes, John D. ; McKenna, Gregory B. ; Landes, Brian G. ; Bubeck, Robert A. ; Bank, David</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Analysis and structure</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Diffraction</topic><topic>Electromagnetic waves</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polystyrene</topic><topic>Properties and testing</topic><topic>Scattering</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Barnes, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenna, Gregory B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landes, Brian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bubeck, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bank, David</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Polymer engineering and science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Barnes, John D.</au><au>McKenna, Gregory B.</au><au>Landes, Brian G.</au><au>Bubeck, Robert A.</au><au>Bank, David</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</atitle><jtitle>Polymer engineering and science</jtitle><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><date>1997-09</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1480</spage><epage>1484</epage><pages>1480-1484</pages><issn>0032-3888</issn><eissn>1548-2634</eissn><coden>PYESAZ</coden><abstract>Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/pen.11796</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0032-3888
ispartof Polymer engineering and science, 1997-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1480-1484
issn 0032-3888
1548-2634
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_218581617
source Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Analysis and structure
Applied sciences
Diffraction
Electromagnetic waves
Exact sciences and technology
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polystyrene
Properties and testing
Scattering
Technology of polymers
X-rays
title Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T04%3A28%3A30IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Morphology%20of%20syndiotactic%20polystyrene%20as%20examined%20by%20small-angle%20X-ray%20scattering&rft.jtitle=Polymer%20engineering%20and%20science&rft.au=Barnes,%20John%20D.&rft.date=1997-09&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1480&rft.epage=1484&rft.pages=1480-1484&rft.issn=0032-3888&rft.eissn=1548-2634&rft.coden=PYESAZ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/pen.11796&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA20166268%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=218581617&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A20166268&rfr_iscdi=true