Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering
Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intens...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer engineering and science 1997-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1480-1484 |
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creator | Barnes, John D. McKenna, Gregory B. Landes, Brian G. Bubeck, Robert A. Bank, David |
description | Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pen.11796 |
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Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-2634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pen.11796</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PYESAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Analysis and structure ; Applied sciences ; Diffraction ; Electromagnetic waves ; Exact sciences and technology ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polystyrene ; Properties and testing ; Scattering ; Technology of polymers ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>Polymer engineering and science, 1997-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1480-1484</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1997 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1997 Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Society of Plastics Engineers Sep 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5356-bb04cef43676ba98d0af7eb0580bb3637b3d7c8e15c94fe84686b858d15b30c03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpen.11796$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpen.11796$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,1417,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2842995$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Barnes, John D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenna, Gregory B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landes, Brian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bubeck, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bank, David</creatorcontrib><title>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</title><title>Polymer engineering and science</title><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><description>Small Angle X‐Ray scattering (SAXS) studies have been carried out on injection molded syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures up to 290°C. Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</description><subject>Analysis and structure</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Electromagnetic waves</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polystyrene</subject><subject>Properties and testing</subject><subject>Scattering</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>0032-3888</issn><issn>1548-2634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp10V9vFCEQAHBibOLZ-uA32BgfNHFbWBaWfWz6z8b2NGeNvhFgYaVysAIXu99e9M4mTWp4IJn8ZphhAHiJ4CGCsDmatD9EqOvpE7BApGV1Q3H7FCwgxE2NGWPPwPOUbmGxmPQLsLoOcfoeXBjnKpgqzX6wIQuVraqm4OaU56i9rkSq9J1YW6-HSs5VWgvnauFHp6tvdRQlokTOOlo_HoA9I1zSL3b3PvhyfnZz8r6--nhxeXJ8VSuCCa2lhK3SpsW0o1L0bIDCdFpCwqCUmOJO4qFTTCOi-tZo1lJGJSNsQERiqCDeB6-2dacYfm50yvw2bKIvT_IGFYgo6gp6t0WjcJpbb0KOQo1lpChc8NrYEj5uIKK0oazw-hFezqDXVj3m3zzwhWR9l0exSYlffl49oG-3VMWQUtSGT9GuRZw5gvzP7njZHf-7u2Jf70YT5V-dicIrm-4TGtY2fU8KO9qyX6Wr-f_1-Kez5b_Cu_lsKn3eZ4j4g9MOd4R_XV7wU7K6pjfnH_gS_waGLLXh</recordid><startdate>199709</startdate><enddate>199709</enddate><creator>Barnes, John D.</creator><creator>McKenna, Gregory B.</creator><creator>Landes, Brian G.</creator><creator>Bubeck, Robert A.</creator><creator>Bank, David</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services</general><general>Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199709</creationdate><title>Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering</title><author>Barnes, John D. ; 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Features indicating lamellar crystallinity were weak or entirely absent at room temperature, becoming increasingly intense above the glass transition temperature (Tg) for this material. A background scattering whose intensity was roughly proportional to q−2, where q is the scattering momentum transfer, was present throughout the temperature range. We suggest that these results indicate that SPS materials formed in this way are three‐phase systems, with an amorphous phase, a crystalline phase, and a grain boundary phase.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/pen.11796</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis and structure Applied sciences Diffraction Electromagnetic waves Exact sciences and technology Polymer industry, paints, wood Polystyrene Properties and testing Scattering Technology of polymers X-rays |
title | Morphology of syndiotactic polystyrene as examined by small-angle X-ray scattering |
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