Viscous Damping and Contraction Joint Friction in Underwater Explosion Resistant Design of Arch Dams

AbstractThe aim of this study is to clarify the parameter-determination issue with regard to the viscous damping and contraction joint friction in the underwater explosion (UNDEX) resistant design of arch dams. A 141-m-high double-curvature arch dam is chosen as the study subject, and the finite-ele...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of performance of constructed facilities 2019-06, Vol.33 (3)
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Qi-Ling, Li, Duan-You, Hu, Lei, Hu, Chao
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creator Zhang, Qi-Ling
Li, Duan-You
Hu, Lei
Hu, Chao
description AbstractThe aim of this study is to clarify the parameter-determination issue with regard to the viscous damping and contraction joint friction in the underwater explosion (UNDEX) resistant design of arch dams. A 141-m-high double-curvature arch dam is chosen as the study subject, and the finite-element program ABAQUS/Explicit is employed. Both the dam-reservoir interaction and the contraction-joint nonlinearity are considered. The calculation results suggest that in a routine range of values for the viscous damping ratio (less than 0.05), the damping effect on the UNDEX-induced displacement and damage responses of the arch dam seem limited. To be conservative in the design, the viscous damping ratio could be assigned a zero value (neglecting the damping effect). The calculation results have highlighted the importance of the monolith-to-monolith friction to the tensile damage to the dam base. We believe that a value of 0.65 assigned to the friction coefficient should be appropriate for the UNDEX resistant design of an arch dam in case the shear keys’ shear-transferring roles are not considered.
doi_str_mv 10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0001274
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A 141-m-high double-curvature arch dam is chosen as the study subject, and the finite-element program ABAQUS/Explicit is employed. Both the dam-reservoir interaction and the contraction-joint nonlinearity are considered. The calculation results suggest that in a routine range of values for the viscous damping ratio (less than 0.05), the damping effect on the UNDEX-induced displacement and damage responses of the arch dam seem limited. To be conservative in the design, the viscous damping ratio could be assigned a zero value (neglecting the damping effect). The calculation results have highlighted the importance of the monolith-to-monolith friction to the tensile damage to the dam base. 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source American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014
subjects Arch dams
Coefficient of friction
Computer simulation
Curvature
Dam design
Dam engineering
Damping ratio
Finite element method
Friction
Friction resistance
Mathematical analysis
Technical Papers
Underwater explosions
Viscous damping
title Viscous Damping and Contraction Joint Friction in Underwater Explosion Resistant Design of Arch Dams
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