Yü Chi and His Mongol Sovereign: The Scholar as Apologist

This paper, a study of the career of Yii Chi (1272–1348), explores the nature of Chinese literati support of Mongol rulers during the Yiian period. Yii Chi served as the leading apologist for the usurper Tugh Temiir (Wen-tsung, r. 1328 and 1329–1332). The most prominent court scholar of his time, Yi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Asian studies 1978-11, Vol.38 (1), p.99-116
1. Verfasser: Langlois, John D.
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description This paper, a study of the career of Yii Chi (1272–1348), explores the nature of Chinese literati support of Mongol rulers during the Yiian period. Yii Chi served as the leading apologist for the usurper Tugh Temiir (Wen-tsung, r. 1328 and 1329–1332). The most prominent court scholar of his time, Yii Chi devoted himself to the enhancement of Tugh Temiir's prestige, authority, and legitimacy. The paper explores Yii's activities in detail and speculates on his motivations in serving his Mongol emperor. In particular, it suggests that Yii Chi's ultimate aim in bolstering the usurper's claims to the throne, as well as in encouraging imperial support of Chinese cultural symbols and values, was to make Mongol rule more predictable and stable and thus to benefit the Mongols' Chinese subjects.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Periodicals Index Online; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects 14th century
Art galleries & museums
Careers
Chinese culture
Chinese languages
Emperors
Heirs apparent
Monarchy
Natural satellites
Palaces
Poetry
Political succession
Prose
Scholars
Steppes
Thrones
title Yü Chi and His Mongol Sovereign: The Scholar as Apologist
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