Li7La3Zr2O12 ceramic nanofiber-incorporated composite polymer electrolytes for lithium metal batteries

A composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) based on garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) nanofiber-incorporated PVDF-HFP is reported. The addition of 10 wt% LLZO nanofibers in the developed PVDF-HFP/LiTFSI/LLZO CPE results in an improved ionic conductivity of 9.5 × 10−4 S cm−1 at room temperature, which is due to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2019, Vol.7 (7), p.3391-3398
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Li, Zhang, Wei, Dou, Qianqian, Wong, Ka Wai, Ng, Ka Ming
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container_issue 7
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
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creator Yang, Li
Zhang, Wei
Dou, Qianqian
Wong, Ka Wai
Ng, Ka Ming
description A composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) based on garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) nanofiber-incorporated PVDF-HFP is reported. The addition of 10 wt% LLZO nanofibers in the developed PVDF-HFP/LiTFSI/LLZO CPE results in an improved ionic conductivity of 9.5 × 10−4 S cm−1 at room temperature, which is due to the 1D structure of LLZO nanofibers providing continuous Li-ion transport pathways. More importantly, this CPE possesses excellent mechanical strength, making it effective in suppressing Li dendrite growth. In addition, the ceramic nanofiber-incorporated CPE shows an enlarged electrochemical window of 5.2 V vs. Li/Li+ in comparison with the one without fillers. Moreover, the cells assembled with this CPE achieve good cycling performance and rate capability. All these favorable features demonstrate that the developed CPE is promising to be used as the electrolyte in the next-generation solid-state Li batteries.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c8ta11449h
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The addition of 10 wt% LLZO nanofibers in the developed PVDF-HFP/LiTFSI/LLZO CPE results in an improved ionic conductivity of 9.5 × 10−4 S cm−1 at room temperature, which is due to the 1D structure of LLZO nanofibers providing continuous Li-ion transport pathways. More importantly, this CPE possesses excellent mechanical strength, making it effective in suppressing Li dendrite growth. In addition, the ceramic nanofiber-incorporated CPE shows an enlarged electrochemical window of 5.2 V vs. Li/Li+ in comparison with the one without fillers. Moreover, the cells assembled with this CPE achieve good cycling performance and rate capability. 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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Batteries
Composite materials
Dendritic structure
Electrochemistry
Electrolytes
Electrolytic cells
Fillers
Ion currents
Ion transport
Ions
Lithium
Lithium batteries
Mechanical properties
Nanofibers
Polymers
title Li7La3Zr2O12 ceramic nanofiber-incorporated composite polymer electrolytes for lithium metal batteries
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