Carbon Nanotubes as Assisted Matrix for Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

Analysis of low molecular weight compounds with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS) has been developed by using carbon nanotubes obtained from coal by arc discharge as the matrix. The carbon nanotube matrix functions as substrate to trap analyte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2003-11, Vol.75 (22), p.6191-6195
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Songyun, Li, Yongfeng, Zou, Hanfa, Qiu, Jieshan, Guo, Zhong, Guo, Baochuan
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container_issue 22
container_start_page 6191
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
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creator Xu, Songyun
Li, Yongfeng
Zou, Hanfa
Qiu, Jieshan
Guo, Zhong
Guo, Baochuan
description Analysis of low molecular weight compounds with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS) has been developed by using carbon nanotubes obtained from coal by arc discharge as the matrix. The carbon nanotube matrix functions as substrate to trap analytes of peptides, organic compounds, and β-cyclodextrin deposited on its surface. It has been found that carbon nanotubes can transfer energy to the analyte under laser irradiation, which makes analytes well desorbed/ionized, and the interference of intrinsic matrix ions can be eliminated. At the same time, the fragmentation of the analyte can be avoided. A good sensitivity and excellent reproducibility of the spectrum signals are achieved. It is believed that this work not only will open a new field for applications of carbon nanotubes, but also will offer a new technique for high-speed analysis of low molecular weight compounds in areas such as metabolism research and characterization of natural products.
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subjects Analytical chemistry
beta-Cyclodextrins
Carbon
Chemistry
Cyclodextrins - chemistry
Desorption
Exact sciences and technology
Ions
Lasers
Matrix
Molecular Weight
Nanotubes
Nanotubes, Carbon - ultrastructure
Organic Chemicals - chemistry
Peptides - chemistry
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrometric and optical methods
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization - instrumentation
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization - methods
Spectrum analysis
title Carbon Nanotubes as Assisted Matrix for Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
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