Flame quenching by crimped ribbon flame arrestor: A brief review

Accidental explosions in gas/oil pipelines remain one major concern in process industries. The crimped ribbon flame arrestor is an effective device to prevent flame propagation. This review summarizes existing knowledge on the quenching of flame of different regimes in narrow channels and crimped ri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Process safety progress 2019-03, Vol.38 (1), p.27-41
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Lu‐Qing, Ma, Hong‐Hao, Shen, Zhao‐Wu, Chen, Dai‐Guo
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Ma, Hong‐Hao
Shen, Zhao‐Wu
Chen, Dai‐Guo
description Accidental explosions in gas/oil pipelines remain one major concern in process industries. The crimped ribbon flame arrestor is an effective device to prevent flame propagation. This review summarizes existing knowledge on the quenching of flame of different regimes in narrow channels and crimped ribbon flame arrestors. The influences of various parameters (e.g., arrestor element thickness, expansion ratio, system pressure) on the performance of crimped ribbon flame arrestors are discussed. The presented discussions give a better understanding on the considerations which must be taken into account to quench an explosion successfully. Other scenarios, such as quenching of two‐phase vapor‐liquid explosions and overdriven detonations should be got further attention. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Process Process Saf Prog 38: 27–41, 2019
doi_str_mv 10.1002/prs.11975
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subjects crimped ribbon flame arrestor
Explosions
Flame arresters
Flame propagation
flame quenching
flameproof velocity
Folding
Gas pipelines
gaseous explosion
narrow passage
Natural gas
Organic chemistry
Petroleum pipelines
pipeline
Pipelines
Quenching
title Flame quenching by crimped ribbon flame arrestor: A brief review
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