Biopotential of compost and compost products derived from horticultural waste—Effect on plant growth and plant pathogens' suppression
•Preparation method had impact on differences in the compost products’ composition.•Compost products demonstrated a diverse effect on plant species’ germination.•Compost products application has a potential in the suppression of plant pathogens.•Green waste composting represents a promising approach...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Process safety and environmental protection 2019-01, Vol.121, p.299-306 |
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creator | Milinković, Mira Lalević, Blažo Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna Kljujev, Igor Raičević, Vera |
description | •Preparation method had impact on differences in the compost products’ composition.•Compost products demonstrated a diverse effect on plant species’ germination.•Compost products application has a potential in the suppression of plant pathogens.•Green waste composting represents a promising approach in sustainable horticulture.
Besides ecological and environmental benefits of green open spaces, horticultural waste management has various environmental consequences. Green waste composting represents promising environmentally friendly alternative which gives valuable products with positive soil and plants impact. Composting products’ quality determinates their application and depends on the particular waste material and process parameters. The aim of this paper was to estimate the chemical and microbiological quality of green waste compost and compost products (compost tea, compost extract and the solid phase after extraction), and their biopotential based on germination rate, germination index and inhibition of phytopathogenic fungi growth. Higher germination rate of examined plant seeds was noticed on the solid phase after extraction, and compost extract, compared to compost, and compost tea, respectively. Plants with low germination rate grown on compost showed higher fresh and dry biomass. Compost products strongly inhibited the growth of plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia sp., and Pythium debaryanum. Presented results show that composted biodegradable waste from urban green spaces contribute to the plant growth and phytopathogenic fungi suppression, and thus improve the overall environmental quality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psep.2018.09.024 |
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Besides ecological and environmental benefits of green open spaces, horticultural waste management has various environmental consequences. Green waste composting represents promising environmentally friendly alternative which gives valuable products with positive soil and plants impact. Composting products’ quality determinates their application and depends on the particular waste material and process parameters. The aim of this paper was to estimate the chemical and microbiological quality of green waste compost and compost products (compost tea, compost extract and the solid phase after extraction), and their biopotential based on germination rate, germination index and inhibition of phytopathogenic fungi growth. Higher germination rate of examined plant seeds was noticed on the solid phase after extraction, and compost extract, compared to compost, and compost tea, respectively. Plants with low germination rate grown on compost showed higher fresh and dry biomass. Compost products strongly inhibited the growth of plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia sp., and Pythium debaryanum. Presented results show that composted biodegradable waste from urban green spaces contribute to the plant growth and phytopathogenic fungi suppression, and thus improve the overall environmental quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-5820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-3598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2018.09.024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rugby: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Biodegradability ; Biodegradable wastes ; Biodegradation ; Compost ; Compost products ; Composting ; Composts ; Ecological effects ; Environmental management ; Environmental quality ; Fungi ; Fusarium oxysporum ; Germination ; Germination rate ; Green waste ; Horticulture ; Open spaces ; Organic chemistry ; Pathogens ; Phytopathogenic fungi ; Phytopathogenic fungi suppression ; Plant growth ; Process parameters ; Seeds ; Solid phases ; Tea ; Urban planning ; Waste management ; Waste materials ; Yard waste</subject><ispartof>Process safety and environmental protection, 2019-01, Vol.121, p.299-306</ispartof><rights>2018 Institution of Chemical Engineers</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Jan 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-5e49fd621bdaa993598817133429beecd092963ee20c470fc7f286e4aca852953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-5e49fd621bdaa993598817133429beecd092963ee20c470fc7f286e4aca852953</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957582018309704$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Milinković, Mira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lalević, Blažo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kljujev, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raičević, Vera</creatorcontrib><title>Biopotential of compost and compost products derived from horticultural waste—Effect on plant growth and plant pathogens' suppression</title><title>Process safety and environmental protection</title><description>•Preparation method had impact on differences in the compost products’ composition.•Compost products demonstrated a diverse effect on plant species’ germination.•Compost products application has a potential in the suppression of plant pathogens.•Green waste composting represents a promising approach in sustainable horticulture.
Besides ecological and environmental benefits of green open spaces, horticultural waste management has various environmental consequences. Green waste composting represents promising environmentally friendly alternative which gives valuable products with positive soil and plants impact. Composting products’ quality determinates their application and depends on the particular waste material and process parameters. The aim of this paper was to estimate the chemical and microbiological quality of green waste compost and compost products (compost tea, compost extract and the solid phase after extraction), and their biopotential based on germination rate, germination index and inhibition of phytopathogenic fungi growth. Higher germination rate of examined plant seeds was noticed on the solid phase after extraction, and compost extract, compared to compost, and compost tea, respectively. Plants with low germination rate grown on compost showed higher fresh and dry biomass. Compost products strongly inhibited the growth of plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia sp., and Pythium debaryanum. Presented results show that composted biodegradable waste from urban green spaces contribute to the plant growth and phytopathogenic fungi suppression, and thus improve the overall environmental quality.</description><subject>Biodegradability</subject><subject>Biodegradable wastes</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Compost</subject><subject>Compost products</subject><subject>Composting</subject><subject>Composts</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Environmental management</subject><subject>Environmental quality</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Fusarium oxysporum</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Germination rate</subject><subject>Green waste</subject><subject>Horticulture</subject><subject>Open spaces</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Phytopathogenic fungi</subject><subject>Phytopathogenic fungi suppression</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Process parameters</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Solid phases</subject><subject>Tea</subject><subject>Urban planning</subject><subject>Waste management</subject><subject>Waste materials</subject><subject>Yard waste</subject><issn>0957-5820</issn><issn>1744-3598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kLtOAzEQRS0EEuHxA1SWKKh2sb3ehyUaQLwkJBqoLcceJ46StbG9IDo6foAv5EvYEERJNaPRvTNzD0JHlJSU0OZ0UYYEoWSEdiURJWF8C01oy3lR1aLbRhMi6raoO0Z20V5KC0IIZS2doI8L54PP0GenlthbrP0q-JSx6s1fH6I3g84JG4juBQy20a_w3Mfs9LDMQxytrypl-Hr_vLIWdMa-x2Gp-oxn0b_m-c-6zSCoPPcz6NMJTkMIEVJyvj9AO1YtExz-1n30dH31eHlb3D_c3F2e3xe6aupc1MCFNQ2jU6OUEOtwHW1pVXEmpgDaEMFEUwEwonlLrG4t6xrgSquuZqKu9tHxZu-Y6XmAlOXCD7EfT0pG246ymnM2qthGpaNPKYKVIbqVim-SErkGLhdyDVyugUsi5Ah8NJ1tTDD-_-IgyqQd9BqMiyMSabz7z_4N9HeN9w</recordid><startdate>201901</startdate><enddate>201901</enddate><creator>Milinković, Mira</creator><creator>Lalević, Blažo</creator><creator>Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena</creator><creator>Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna</creator><creator>Kljujev, Igor</creator><creator>Raičević, Vera</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201901</creationdate><title>Biopotential of compost and compost products derived from horticultural waste—Effect on plant growth and plant pathogens' suppression</title><author>Milinković, Mira ; Lalević, Blažo ; Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena ; Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna ; Kljujev, Igor ; Raičević, Vera</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-5e49fd621bdaa993598817133429beecd092963ee20c470fc7f286e4aca852953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Biodegradability</topic><topic>Biodegradable wastes</topic><topic>Biodegradation</topic><topic>Compost</topic><topic>Compost products</topic><topic>Composting</topic><topic>Composts</topic><topic>Ecological effects</topic><topic>Environmental management</topic><topic>Environmental quality</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Fusarium oxysporum</topic><topic>Germination</topic><topic>Germination rate</topic><topic>Green waste</topic><topic>Horticulture</topic><topic>Open spaces</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Phytopathogenic fungi</topic><topic>Phytopathogenic fungi suppression</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Process parameters</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Solid phases</topic><topic>Tea</topic><topic>Urban planning</topic><topic>Waste management</topic><topic>Waste materials</topic><topic>Yard waste</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Milinković, Mira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lalević, Blažo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kljujev, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raičević, Vera</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Milinković, Mira</au><au>Lalević, Blažo</au><au>Jovičić-Petrović, Jelena</au><au>Golubović-Ćurguz, Vesna</au><au>Kljujev, Igor</au><au>Raičević, Vera</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biopotential of compost and compost products derived from horticultural waste—Effect on plant growth and plant pathogens' suppression</atitle><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle><date>2019-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>121</volume><spage>299</spage><epage>306</epage><pages>299-306</pages><issn>0957-5820</issn><eissn>1744-3598</eissn><abstract>•Preparation method had impact on differences in the compost products’ composition.•Compost products demonstrated a diverse effect on plant species’ germination.•Compost products application has a potential in the suppression of plant pathogens.•Green waste composting represents a promising approach in sustainable horticulture.
Besides ecological and environmental benefits of green open spaces, horticultural waste management has various environmental consequences. Green waste composting represents promising environmentally friendly alternative which gives valuable products with positive soil and plants impact. Composting products’ quality determinates their application and depends on the particular waste material and process parameters. The aim of this paper was to estimate the chemical and microbiological quality of green waste compost and compost products (compost tea, compost extract and the solid phase after extraction), and their biopotential based on germination rate, germination index and inhibition of phytopathogenic fungi growth. Higher germination rate of examined plant seeds was noticed on the solid phase after extraction, and compost extract, compared to compost, and compost tea, respectively. Plants with low germination rate grown on compost showed higher fresh and dry biomass. Compost products strongly inhibited the growth of plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia sp., and Pythium debaryanum. Presented results show that composted biodegradable waste from urban green spaces contribute to the plant growth and phytopathogenic fungi suppression, and thus improve the overall environmental quality.</abstract><cop>Rugby</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.psep.2018.09.024</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biodegradability Biodegradable wastes Biodegradation Compost Compost products Composting Composts Ecological effects Environmental management Environmental quality Fungi Fusarium oxysporum Germination Germination rate Green waste Horticulture Open spaces Organic chemistry Pathogens Phytopathogenic fungi Phytopathogenic fungi suppression Plant growth Process parameters Seeds Solid phases Tea Urban planning Waste management Waste materials Yard waste |
title | Biopotential of compost and compost products derived from horticultural waste—Effect on plant growth and plant pathogens' suppression |
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