Moisture-activated dynamics on crystallite surfaces in cellulose

The structural basis of the interdependence between moisture content and activation of cooperative dynamics in natural cellulose is explored using a solid state NMR experiment which is able to localize these motions to cellulose chains on the surface of the unitary crystallite. Making assumptions ba...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2019-04, Vol.297 (4), p.521-527
Hauptverfasser: Garvey, Christopher J., Simon, George P., Whittaker, Andrew K., Parker, Ian H.
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container_title Colloid and polymer science
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creator Garvey, Christopher J.
Simon, George P.
Whittaker, Andrew K.
Parker, Ian H.
description The structural basis of the interdependence between moisture content and activation of cooperative dynamics in natural cellulose is explored using a solid state NMR experiment which is able to localize these motions to cellulose chains on the surface of the unitary crystallite. Making assumptions based on current knowledge of biosynthesis of cellulose and the dipolar line widths of 1 H spectra in solids, it is shown that the sorption of moisture causes the activation of cooperative motion of cellulose chains on the surface of the cellulose crystallite in a manner which is related to the moisture content. An important implication for these results is that densification of cellulose and associated changes in the water sorption isotherm, is possible by structural relaxation on the nano, or unitary crystallite scale. The result is also discussed in term of the evolving and modern picture of cellulose.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00396-018-04464-4
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subjects Activation
Biosynthesis
Cellulose
Chains
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Crystallites
Densification
Food Science
Line spectra
Moisture content
Nanotechnology and Microengineering
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Original Contribution
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Soft and Granular Matter
Sorption
title Moisture-activated dynamics on crystallite surfaces in cellulose
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