Synthesis of eco-friendly facile nano-sized zinc oxide particles using aqueous extract of Cymodocea serrulata and its potential biological applications
Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an emerging branch of nanotechnology due to its low cost and effectiveness. In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) nanoparticles were biosynthesized by an eco-friendly method using Cymodocea serrulata . They were characterized by Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectros...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2019-02, Vol.125 (2), p.1-12, Article 105 |
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| creator | Rajeswaran, Srinath Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar Kandasamy, Saravanan Vilwanathan, Ravikumar |
| description | Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an emerging branch of nanotechnology due to its low cost and effectiveness. In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) nanoparticles were biosynthesized by an eco-friendly method using
Cymodocea serrulata
. They were characterized by Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X
-
ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The synthesized crystalline nanoparticles were found to be 26.0–52.0 nm in size. The antioxidant activity of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles at 1000 µg/ml have revealed 75.55% in DPPH, 69.5% in deoxy-ribose, 62.75% in ABTS, 71.25% in nitric oxide and 74.10% in superoxide-scavenging assays. They also depicted significant bactericidal action against
Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae
, and
Shigella flexneri
. ZnO nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml concentration showed increased inhibition against
B. subtilis
with 18.0 mm, whereas moderate inhibition was seen against
S. flexneri
with 14.3 ± 0.25 mm. The cytotoxicity of ZnO-NPs was evaluated on A549 and H520 cell lines. The anti-proliferative effect was seen at 120 µg concentration on A549 and H520 cell lines with IC
50
values of 55.0 ± 0.25 and 60.0 ± 0.50 µg/ml at 24 h.
C. serrulata
-coated zinc nanoparticles was found potential against bacterial pathogens and cancer cells. Therefore, they may be developed in future for biomedical applications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-019-2404-4 |
| format | Article |
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Cymodocea serrulata
. They were characterized by Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X
-
ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The synthesized crystalline nanoparticles were found to be 26.0–52.0 nm in size. The antioxidant activity of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles at 1000 µg/ml have revealed 75.55% in DPPH, 69.5% in deoxy-ribose, 62.75% in ABTS, 71.25% in nitric oxide and 74.10% in superoxide-scavenging assays. They also depicted significant bactericidal action against
Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae
, and
Shigella flexneri
. ZnO nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml concentration showed increased inhibition against
B. subtilis
with 18.0 mm, whereas moderate inhibition was seen against
S. flexneri
with 14.3 ± 0.25 mm. The cytotoxicity of ZnO-NPs was evaluated on A549 and H520 cell lines. The anti-proliferative effect was seen at 120 µg concentration on A549 and H520 cell lines with IC
50
values of 55.0 ± 0.25 and 60.0 ± 0.50 µg/ml at 24 h.
C. serrulata
-coated zinc nanoparticles was found potential against bacterial pathogens and cancer cells. Therefore, they may be developed in future for biomedical applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-019-2404-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Antioxidants ; Applied physics ; Atomic force microscopy ; Biocompatibility ; Biomedical materials ; Biotechnology ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Condensed Matter Physics ; E coli ; Fourier transforms ; Klebsiella ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Materials science ; Microscopy ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotechnology ; Nitric oxide ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Processes ; Ribose ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Scavenging ; Spectrum analysis ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Synthesis ; Thin Films ; Toxicity ; X-ray diffraction ; Zinc coatings ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2019-02, Vol.125 (2), p.1-12, Article 105</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-10f5b565ae8b350a1e9027cbdd2aea9ada5ac208c4439b9f54b0ad04a3599e303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-10f5b565ae8b350a1e9027cbdd2aea9ada5ac208c4439b9f54b0ad04a3599e303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-019-2404-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-019-2404-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rajeswaran, Srinath</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandasamy, Saravanan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilwanathan, Ravikumar</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis of eco-friendly facile nano-sized zinc oxide particles using aqueous extract of Cymodocea serrulata and its potential biological applications</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an emerging branch of nanotechnology due to its low cost and effectiveness. In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) nanoparticles were biosynthesized by an eco-friendly method using
Cymodocea serrulata
. They were characterized by Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X
-
ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The synthesized crystalline nanoparticles were found to be 26.0–52.0 nm in size. The antioxidant activity of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles at 1000 µg/ml have revealed 75.55% in DPPH, 69.5% in deoxy-ribose, 62.75% in ABTS, 71.25% in nitric oxide and 74.10% in superoxide-scavenging assays. They also depicted significant bactericidal action against
Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae
, and
Shigella flexneri
. ZnO nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml concentration showed increased inhibition against
B. subtilis
with 18.0 mm, whereas moderate inhibition was seen against
S. flexneri
with 14.3 ± 0.25 mm. The cytotoxicity of ZnO-NPs was evaluated on A549 and H520 cell lines. The anti-proliferative effect was seen at 120 µg concentration on A549 and H520 cell lines with IC
50
values of 55.0 ± 0.25 and 60.0 ± 0.50 µg/ml at 24 h.
C. serrulata
-coated zinc nanoparticles was found potential against bacterial pathogens and cancer cells. Therefore, they may be developed in future for biomedical applications.</description><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Atomic force microscopy</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Klebsiella</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Ribose</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Scavenging</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>Zinc coatings</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1uFDEQhC1EJJaQB-BmibNJ-2dmx0e04k-KxAE4Wz12z-JoYg-2R8rmRXhdZrVIOdGXrkNVtfpj7K2E9xJgf1sBtLYCpBXKgBHmBdtJo5WAXsNLtgNr9mLQtn_FXtd6D9sYpXbsz_dTar-oxsrzxMlnMZVIKcwnPqGPM_GEKYsanyjwp5g8z48xEF-wtOhnqnytMR05_l4pr5XTYyvo27nscHrIIXtCXqmUdcaGHFPgsVW-5EapRZz5GPOcj9FvEpdl3kSLOdU37GrCudLNv33Nfn76-OPwRdx9-_z18OFOeC37JiRM3dj1HdIw6g5QkgW192MICgktBuzQKxi8MdqOdurMCBjAoO6sJQ36mr279C4lby_U5u7zWtJ20inZ7wcFZrCbS15cvuRaC01uKfEBy8lJcGf-7sLfbfzdmb8zW0ZdMnXzpiOV5-b_h_4CfcyMWg</recordid><startdate>20190201</startdate><enddate>20190201</enddate><creator>Rajeswaran, Srinath</creator><creator>Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram</creator><creator>Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar</creator><creator>Kandasamy, Saravanan</creator><creator>Vilwanathan, Ravikumar</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190201</creationdate><title>Synthesis of eco-friendly facile nano-sized zinc oxide particles using aqueous extract of Cymodocea serrulata and its potential biological applications</title><author>Rajeswaran, Srinath ; Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram ; Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar ; Kandasamy, Saravanan ; Vilwanathan, Ravikumar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-10f5b565ae8b350a1e9027cbdd2aea9ada5ac208c4439b9f54b0ad04a3599e303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Atomic force microscopy</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Klebsiella</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Microscopy</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Ribose</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Scavenging</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Synthesis</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>Zinc coatings</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rajeswaran, Srinath</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kandasamy, Saravanan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilwanathan, Ravikumar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rajeswaran, Srinath</au><au>Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan, Somasundaram</au><au>Rengasamy Subramaniyan, Sathishkumar</au><au>Kandasamy, Saravanan</au><au>Vilwanathan, Ravikumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis of eco-friendly facile nano-sized zinc oxide particles using aqueous extract of Cymodocea serrulata and its potential biological applications</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2019-02-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>1-12</pages><artnum>105</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an emerging branch of nanotechnology due to its low cost and effectiveness. In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) nanoparticles were biosynthesized by an eco-friendly method using
Cymodocea serrulata
. They were characterized by Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X
-
ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The synthesized crystalline nanoparticles were found to be 26.0–52.0 nm in size. The antioxidant activity of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles at 1000 µg/ml have revealed 75.55% in DPPH, 69.5% in deoxy-ribose, 62.75% in ABTS, 71.25% in nitric oxide and 74.10% in superoxide-scavenging assays. They also depicted significant bactericidal action against
Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae
, and
Shigella flexneri
. ZnO nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml concentration showed increased inhibition against
B. subtilis
with 18.0 mm, whereas moderate inhibition was seen against
S. flexneri
with 14.3 ± 0.25 mm. The cytotoxicity of ZnO-NPs was evaluated on A549 and H520 cell lines. The anti-proliferative effect was seen at 120 µg concentration on A549 and H520 cell lines with IC
50
values of 55.0 ± 0.25 and 60.0 ± 0.50 µg/ml at 24 h.
C. serrulata
-coated zinc nanoparticles was found potential against bacterial pathogens and cancer cells. Therefore, they may be developed in future for biomedical applications.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-019-2404-4</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2019-02, Vol.125 (2), p.1-12, Article 105 |
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| subjects | Antioxidants Applied physics Atomic force microscopy Biocompatibility Biomedical materials Biotechnology Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Physics E coli Fourier transforms Klebsiella Machines Manufacturing Materials science Microscopy Nanoparticles Nanotechnology Nitric oxide Optical and Electronic Materials Physics Physics and Astronomy Processes Ribose Scanning electron microscopy Scavenging Spectrum analysis Surfaces and Interfaces Synthesis Thin Films Toxicity X-ray diffraction Zinc coatings Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
| title | Synthesis of eco-friendly facile nano-sized zinc oxide particles using aqueous extract of Cymodocea serrulata and its potential biological applications |
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