Electrochromic properties of epitaxial WO^sub 3^ thin films grown on sapphire substrates

Electrochromic properties are reported for monoclinic (001) WO3 epitaxial films grown on r-plane sapphire substrates. By applying a positive bias in 10 mM aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, an immediate increase in optical reflectance in a near-infrared region and a subsequent increase in optical ab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 2018-10, Vol.57 (10), p.100309
Hauptverfasser: Yano, Mitsuaki, Kuwagata, Wataru, Mito, Hiroki, Koike, Kazuto, Kobayashi, Shintaro, Inaba, Katsuhiko
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 100309
container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
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creator Yano, Mitsuaki
Kuwagata, Wataru
Mito, Hiroki
Koike, Kazuto
Kobayashi, Shintaro
Inaba, Katsuhiko
description Electrochromic properties are reported for monoclinic (001) WO3 epitaxial films grown on r-plane sapphire substrates. By applying a positive bias in 10 mM aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, an immediate increase in optical reflectance in a near-infrared region and a subsequent increase in optical absorbance in a visible to near-infrared region were generated by forming a hydrate and a tungsten bronze, respectively. The tungsten bronze disappeared after applying a negative bias in the solution, while the hydrate remained and required an annealing in air to disappear. These transitions were reversibly and repeatedly observed despite the restriction by the substrate.
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source IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link
subjects Aqueous solutions
Bias
Electrochromism
Epitaxial growth
Near infrared radiation
Reflectance
Sapphire
Substrates
Sulfuric acid
Thin films
Tungsten bronze
title Electrochromic properties of epitaxial WO^sub 3^ thin films grown on sapphire substrates
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