Smoking and alcohol consumption among university students of the healthcare area

Aim To investigate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption as well as behavioral and socio-demographic aspects among undergraduate students in the healthcare area of a Brazilian private university. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students in he...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of public health 2020-02, Vol.28 (1), p.45-52
Hauptverfasser: Granja, Gélica Lima, Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago, Brilhante, Daniely de Moura, Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa, Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia, Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França, dos Santos, Jalber Almeida
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container_end_page 52
container_issue 1
container_start_page 45
container_title Journal of public health
container_volume 28
creator Granja, Gélica Lima
Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago
Brilhante, Daniely de Moura
Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa
Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia
Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França
dos Santos, Jalber Almeida
description Aim To investigate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption as well as behavioral and socio-demographic aspects among undergraduate students in the healthcare area of a Brazilian private university. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students in health sciences courses, with randomized probabilistic sampling proportional to the number of students in each course. Two trained researchers, by means of a socio-demographic and behavioral questionnaire, carried out the data collection. One questionnaire related to the smoking habit and the other the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. The data were entered and organized in SPSS software, version 20.0 for Windows (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), presented through descriptive (absolute and percentage distribution) and analytic statistics. Results The total sample was composed of 317 students (29.7% male and 70.3% female). The prevalence rate of nicotine consumption was 3.2% and hazardous alcohol consumption 31.9% among university students. It was verified that the habit of smoking was more prevalent among male students ( p  = 0.007). The hazardous use of alcohol was proportionally greater among male undergraduates ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10389-018-01011-x
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Subjects and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students in health sciences courses, with randomized probabilistic sampling proportional to the number of students in each course. Two trained researchers, by means of a socio-demographic and behavioral questionnaire, carried out the data collection. One questionnaire related to the smoking habit and the other the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. The data were entered and organized in SPSS software, version 20.0 for Windows (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), presented through descriptive (absolute and percentage distribution) and analytic statistics. Results The total sample was composed of 317 students (29.7% male and 70.3% female). The prevalence rate of nicotine consumption was 3.2% and hazardous alcohol consumption 31.9% among university students. It was verified that the habit of smoking was more prevalent among male students ( p  = 0.007). The hazardous use of alcohol was proportionally greater among male undergraduates ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the physical education course ( p  = 0.003) who were smokers ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion The prevalence of smoking was low, with the majority of smokers being male, while the hazardous use of alcohol among university students was high, also predominantly among males.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2198-1833</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-2238</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10389-018-01011-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Alcohol use ; Alcoholic beverages ; Alcohols ; College students ; Data collection ; Demographics ; Epidemiology ; Health care ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Nicotine ; Original Article ; Public Health ; Questionnaires ; Smoking ; Social sciences ; Sociodemographics ; Statistical analysis ; Students ; Tobacco ; University students</subject><ispartof>Journal of public health, 2020-02, Vol.28 (1), p.45-52</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Journal of Public Health is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-1553987f4c5df8b63c741b98e0c2fa48d431887f734ce58149db8a81354c884b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-1553987f4c5df8b63c741b98e0c2fa48d431887f734ce58149db8a81354c884b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6655-4696</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10389-018-01011-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10389-018-01011-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Granja, Gélica Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brilhante, Daniely de Moura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dos Santos, Jalber Almeida</creatorcontrib><title>Smoking and alcohol consumption among university students of the healthcare area</title><title>Journal of public health</title><addtitle>J Public Health (Berl.)</addtitle><description>Aim To investigate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption as well as behavioral and socio-demographic aspects among undergraduate students in the healthcare area of a Brazilian private university. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students in health sciences courses, with randomized probabilistic sampling proportional to the number of students in each course. Two trained researchers, by means of a socio-demographic and behavioral questionnaire, carried out the data collection. One questionnaire related to the smoking habit and the other the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. The data were entered and organized in SPSS software, version 20.0 for Windows (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), presented through descriptive (absolute and percentage distribution) and analytic statistics. Results The total sample was composed of 317 students (29.7% male and 70.3% female). The prevalence rate of nicotine consumption was 3.2% and hazardous alcohol consumption 31.9% among university students. It was verified that the habit of smoking was more prevalent among male students ( p  = 0.007). The hazardous use of alcohol was proportionally greater among male undergraduates ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the physical education course ( p  = 0.003) who were smokers ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion The prevalence of smoking was low, with the majority of smokers being male, while the hazardous use of alcohol among university students was high, also predominantly among males.</description><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcoholic beverages</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Nicotine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Social sciences</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>University students</subject><issn>2198-1833</issn><issn>1613-2238</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AU8Bz9VMkm6nR1n8ggUF9RzSNN127TZrkor7741W8OZhmMP7McxDyDmwS2CsuArABJYZA0zDALLPAzKDBYiMc4GHZMahxAxQiGNyEsKGMSEEL2fk6Xnr3rphTfVQU90b17qeGjeEcbuLnRuo3rqkjkP3YX3o4p6GONZ2iIG6hsbW0tbqPrZGe0vT6FNy1Og-2LPfPSevtzcvy_ts9Xj3sLxeZYbLMmaQ56LEopEmrxusFsIUEqoSLTO80RJrKQCTXghpbI4gy7pCjSByaRBlJebkYurdefc-2hDVxo1-SCcVh4VMD-YFJhefXMa7ELxt1M53W-33Cpj6JqcmciqRUz_k1GcKiSkUknlYW_9X_U_qC71vcZ4</recordid><startdate>20200201</startdate><enddate>20200201</enddate><creator>Granja, Gélica Lima</creator><creator>Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago</creator><creator>Brilhante, Daniely de Moura</creator><creator>Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa</creator><creator>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creator><creator>Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França</creator><creator>dos Santos, Jalber Almeida</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6655-4696</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200201</creationdate><title>Smoking and alcohol consumption among university students of the healthcare area</title><author>Granja, Gélica Lima ; Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago ; Brilhante, Daniely de Moura ; Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa ; Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia ; Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França ; dos Santos, Jalber Almeida</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-1553987f4c5df8b63c741b98e0c2fa48d431887f734ce58149db8a81354c884b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcoholic beverages</topic><topic>Alcohols</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Nicotine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Social sciences</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>University students</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Granja, Gélica Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacerda-Santos, Jhonatan Thiago</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brilhante, Daniely de Moura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nóbrega, Ítalo de Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granville-Garcia, Ana Flávia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldas Junior, Arnaldo de França</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dos Santos, Jalber Almeida</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Subjects and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students in health sciences courses, with randomized probabilistic sampling proportional to the number of students in each course. Two trained researchers, by means of a socio-demographic and behavioral questionnaire, carried out the data collection. One questionnaire related to the smoking habit and the other the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. The data were entered and organized in SPSS software, version 20.0 for Windows (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), presented through descriptive (absolute and percentage distribution) and analytic statistics. Results The total sample was composed of 317 students (29.7% male and 70.3% female). The prevalence rate of nicotine consumption was 3.2% and hazardous alcohol consumption 31.9% among university students. It was verified that the habit of smoking was more prevalent among male students ( p  = 0.007). The hazardous use of alcohol was proportionally greater among male undergraduates ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the physical education course ( p  = 0.003) who were smokers ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion The prevalence of smoking was low, with the majority of smokers being male, while the hazardous use of alcohol among university students was high, also predominantly among males.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s10389-018-01011-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6655-4696</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alcohol use
Alcoholic beverages
Alcohols
College students
Data collection
Demographics
Epidemiology
Health care
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Nicotine
Original Article
Public Health
Questionnaires
Smoking
Social sciences
Sociodemographics
Statistical analysis
Students
Tobacco
University students
title Smoking and alcohol consumption among university students of the healthcare area
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