Reversing the 'Resource Curse' Phenomenon in Nigeria: An Assessment of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Act After a Decade

Abstract Natural resources endowment is a blessing to the endowed states due to their catalytic development-driving potential. The exploitation of the endowment should result in rapid socio-economic development. However, for most developing states, the blessing of these natural resources strangely t...

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Veröffentlicht in:African journal of legal studies 2017-12, Vol.10 (2-3), p.141-162
Hauptverfasser: Ojukwu-Ogba, Nelson, Osode, Patrick
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Osode, Patrick
description Abstract Natural resources endowment is a blessing to the endowed states due to their catalytic development-driving potential. The exploitation of the endowment should result in rapid socio-economic development. However, for most developing states, the blessing of these natural resources strangely tends to turn disadvantageous; a phenomenon that has been distinctly identified in the literature as 'the resource curse'. This paper examines that phenomenon, using Nigeria as a case study given the serious environmental, political and socio-economic challenges occasioned by the country's exploitation of its oil and gas endowment. The paper particularly considers the impact of the statutory intervention in Nigeria to reverse the trend through the instrumentality of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Act (NEITI Act) 2007. The paper further explores what could be the most effective means of containing the said problems in light of their implications for the future of the country and its people.
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subjects Developing countries
Exploitation
Gases
Impact factors
LDCs
Mining industry
Natural resources
Oil
Petroleum
Politics
Socioeconomic development
Socioeconomic factors
Transparency
title Reversing the 'Resource Curse' Phenomenon in Nigeria: An Assessment of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Act After a Decade
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