Modeling of capillary-driven flows in axisymmetric geometries

•An extension of the Lucas–Washburn equation is proposed.•It describes capillary-driven flows in non-straight geometries.•The proposed model is then verified with simulations.•The simulative tool is based on the free-surface lattice Boltzmann method. We present an analytical approach, as well as com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computers & fluids 2019-01, Vol.178, p.132-140
Hauptverfasser: Chassagne, Romain, Dörfler, Fabian, Guyenot, Michael, Harting, Jens
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Dörfler, Fabian
Guyenot, Michael
Harting, Jens
description •An extension of the Lucas–Washburn equation is proposed.•It describes capillary-driven flows in non-straight geometries.•The proposed model is then verified with simulations.•The simulative tool is based on the free-surface lattice Boltzmann method. We present an analytical approach, as well as computer simulations based on the free surface lattice-Boltzmann (FSLB) method, in order to model capillary-driven infiltration of liquids into porous structures. The analytical method is an extension of the Lucas-Washburn (LW) equation and applies to axisymmetric geometries with a circular cross-section. The treatment of irregular capillaries is achieved by a discretization procedure in which the original geometry is divided into small cylinders. In order to validate the derived analytical equation, we perform FSLB simulations in test geometries which show a good agreement.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compfluid.2018.08.024
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subjects Axisymmetric flow
Capillaries
Capillary flow
Capillary-driven infiltration
Computer simulation
Cylinders
Fluids
Free surfaces
Free-surface lattice-Boltzmann (FSLB)
Geometry
Infiltration
Mathematical analysis
Porous materials
Spontaneous imbibition
title Modeling of capillary-driven flows in axisymmetric geometries
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