Seed Priming Effects on Germination and Seedling Establishment of Useful Tropical Trees for Ecological Restoration

We assessed the effects of seed priming and soil retainers on seed germination and early seedling performance of useful species in a tropical semideciduous forest in Veracruz, México. We determined mass and water and lipid content in the seeds of Albizia saman, Cedrela odorata, Enterolobium cyclocar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical conservation science 2018-01, Vol.11 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto, Sánchez-Coronado, María E, Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto, Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara, Velázquez-Rosas, Noé, Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa, Orozco-Segovia, Alma
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creator Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto
Sánchez-Coronado, María E
Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto
Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara
Velázquez-Rosas, Noé
Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa
Orozco-Segovia, Alma
description We assessed the effects of seed priming and soil retainers on seed germination and early seedling performance of useful species in a tropical semideciduous forest in Veracruz, México. We determined mass and water and lipid content in the seeds of Albizia saman, Cedrela odorata, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, and Swietenia macrophylla. The seeds were exposed to hydropriming and natural priming (seed burial inside the soil) and germinated at 25°C and 25/35°C. The produced seedlings were grown in a shade house and planted in a plain terrain and a hillside (slope 75%). Seedling growth and survival were evaluated. S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum seeds had the lowest and highest water content, respectively. S. macrophylla and C. odorata had oil seeds. A. saman and E. cyclocarpum seeds had physical dormancy. Natural priming improved germination in A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla while hydropriming and 25/35°C enhanced germination in E. cyclocarpum. In the shade house, natural priming promoted seedling growth in all studied species and in the field survival of A. saman and S. macrophylla. In E. cyclocarpum, this effect was obtained with hydropriming in the plain terrain. In the hillside, hydropriming and natural priming and 25/35°C improved survival of S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum, respectively. Seed burial for 8 days improved germination, seedling performance, and survival. To bury seeds inside a pot placed in a shade house induced natural priming in C. odorata. We suggest natural priming for A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla, and hydropriming for E. cyclocarpum seeds. Germination pretreatments were inexpensive and easy tools potentially applicable in restoration and conservation programs.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1940082918817886
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In E. cyclocarpum, this effect was obtained with hydropriming in the plain terrain. In the hillside, hydropriming and natural priming and 25/35°C improved survival of S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum, respectively. Seed burial for 8 days improved germination, seedling performance, and survival. To bury seeds inside a pot placed in a shade house induced natural priming in C. odorata. We suggest natural priming for A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla, and hydropriming for E. cyclocarpum seeds. 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In E. cyclocarpum, this effect was obtained with hydropriming in the plain terrain. In the hillside, hydropriming and natural priming and 25/35°C improved survival of S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum, respectively. Seed burial for 8 days improved germination, seedling performance, and survival. To bury seeds inside a pot placed in a shade house induced natural priming in C. odorata. We suggest natural priming for A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla, and hydropriming for E. cyclocarpum seeds. Germination pretreatments were inexpensive and easy tools potentially applicable in restoration and conservation programs.</description><subject>Albizia saman</subject><subject>Cedrela odorata</subject><subject>Dormancy</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecological monitoring</subject><subject>Enterolobium cyclocarpum</subject><subject>Environmental restoration</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Priming</subject><subject>Restoration</subject><subject>restoration ecology</subject><subject>Seed germination</subject><subject>seedling growth and survival</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Shade</subject><subject>soil retainers</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Swietenia macrophylla</subject><subject>Terrain</subject><subject>Tropical forests</subject><subject>Tropical plants</subject><subject>tropical semideciduous forest</subject><subject>useful timber species</subject><subject>Water content</subject><issn>1940-0829</issn><issn>1940-0829</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM9LwzAcxYMoOKd3jwHPnfnRpMlRxpzCQNHtXNL0m9nRNTNpD_73tqugeNDT9_H4fN-Dh9A1JTNKs-yW6pQQxTRVimZKyRM0Gaxk8E5_6HN0EeOOEMm0zCYovAKU-DlU-6rZ4oVzYNuIfYOXEHrLtFWvTVPigauPTGxNUVfxbQ9Ni73Dmwiuq_E6-ENlzSAAInY-4IX1td8ezReIrQ_HuEt05kwd4errTtHmfrGePySrp-Xj_G6VFCnXbcJYKZQonTDEubQsaCaktU5QDkSUnAFT0lkCpMhKqZ0ruDRcKM4pTwk3mk_RzZh7CP696_vzne9C01fmjEqitcjYQJGRssHHGMDlh34MEz5ySvJh2fz3sv1LMr5Es4Xv0D_42cgXlfcN_F_wCU1FhpM</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto</creator><creator>Sánchez-Coronado, María E</creator><creator>Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto</creator><creator>Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara</creator><creator>Velázquez-Rosas, Noé</creator><creator>Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa</creator><creator>Orozco-Segovia, Alma</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-6343</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180101</creationdate><title>Seed Priming Effects on Germination and Seedling Establishment of Useful Tropical Trees for Ecological Restoration</title><author>Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto ; Sánchez-Coronado, María E ; Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto ; Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara ; Velázquez-Rosas, Noé ; Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa ; Orozco-Segovia, Alma</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b439t-22d585df5a0ff4db1756ccf513e05d32e286fc0e0b7d69ffb36a3583313403a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Albizia saman</topic><topic>Cedrela odorata</topic><topic>Dormancy</topic><topic>Ecological effects</topic><topic>Ecological monitoring</topic><topic>Enterolobium cyclocarpum</topic><topic>Environmental restoration</topic><topic>Germination</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Priming</topic><topic>Restoration</topic><topic>restoration ecology</topic><topic>Seed germination</topic><topic>seedling growth and survival</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Shade</topic><topic>soil retainers</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Swietenia macrophylla</topic><topic>Terrain</topic><topic>Tropical forests</topic><topic>Tropical plants</topic><topic>tropical semideciduous forest</topic><topic>useful timber species</topic><topic>Water content</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Coronado, María E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velázquez-Rosas, Noé</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orozco-Segovia, Alma</creatorcontrib><collection>SAGE Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Tropical conservation science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peraza-Villarreal, Humberto</au><au>Sánchez-Coronado, María E</au><au>Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto</au><au>Tinoco-Ojanguren, Clara</au><au>Velázquez-Rosas, Noé</au><au>Cámara-Cabrales, Luisa</au><au>Orozco-Segovia, Alma</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Seed Priming Effects on Germination and Seedling Establishment of Useful Tropical Trees for Ecological Restoration</atitle><jtitle>Tropical conservation science</jtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>1940-0829</issn><eissn>1940-0829</eissn><abstract>We assessed the effects of seed priming and soil retainers on seed germination and early seedling performance of useful species in a tropical semideciduous forest in Veracruz, México. We determined mass and water and lipid content in the seeds of Albizia saman, Cedrela odorata, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, and Swietenia macrophylla. The seeds were exposed to hydropriming and natural priming (seed burial inside the soil) and germinated at 25°C and 25/35°C. The produced seedlings were grown in a shade house and planted in a plain terrain and a hillside (slope 75%). Seedling growth and survival were evaluated. S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum seeds had the lowest and highest water content, respectively. S. macrophylla and C. odorata had oil seeds. A. saman and E. cyclocarpum seeds had physical dormancy. Natural priming improved germination in A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla while hydropriming and 25/35°C enhanced germination in E. cyclocarpum. In the shade house, natural priming promoted seedling growth in all studied species and in the field survival of A. saman and S. macrophylla. In E. cyclocarpum, this effect was obtained with hydropriming in the plain terrain. In the hillside, hydropriming and natural priming and 25/35°C improved survival of S. macrophylla and E. cyclocarpum, respectively. Seed burial for 8 days improved germination, seedling performance, and survival. To bury seeds inside a pot placed in a shade house induced natural priming in C. odorata. We suggest natural priming for A. saman, C. odorata, and S. macrophylla, and hydropriming for E. cyclocarpum seeds. Germination pretreatments were inexpensive and easy tools potentially applicable in restoration and conservation programs.</abstract><cop>Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/1940082918817886</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-6343</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Albizia saman
Cedrela odorata
Dormancy
Ecological effects
Ecological monitoring
Enterolobium cyclocarpum
Environmental restoration
Germination
Lipids
Moisture content
Plant growth
Priming
Restoration
restoration ecology
Seed germination
seedling growth and survival
Seedlings
Seeds
Shade
soil retainers
Soils
Survival
Swietenia macrophylla
Terrain
Tropical forests
Tropical plants
tropical semideciduous forest
useful timber species
Water content
title Seed Priming Effects on Germination and Seedling Establishment of Useful Tropical Trees for Ecological Restoration
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