Mechanisms and Origin of Bacterial Biolumenescence
The origin of bioluminescence in living organisms was first mentioned by Charles Darwin (1859) and remains obscure despite significant success achieved over the past decades. Here we discuss the mechanisms of bacterial bioluminescence. We have the main results from structural and functional analysis...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular biology (New York) 2018-11, Vol.52 (6), p.812-822 |
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description | The origin of bioluminescence in living organisms was first mentioned by Charles Darwin (1859) and remains obscure despite significant success achieved over the past decades. Here we discuss the mechanisms of bacterial bioluminescence. We have the main results from structural and functional analysis of the genes of
lux
operons, enzymes (luciferase), and mechanisms of bioluminescence in several species of marine bacteria, which belong to three genera,
Vibrio
,
Aliivibrio
, and
Photobacterium
(
A. fischeri
,
V. harveyi
,
P. leiognathi
, and
P. phosphoreum
), and in terrestrial bacteria of the genus
Photorhabdus
(
Ph. luminescens
). The structure and mechanisms for the regulation of the expression of the
lux
operons are discussed. The fundamental characteristics of luciferase and luciferase-catalyzed reactions (stages of FMNH
2
and tetradecanal oxidation, dimensional structure, as well as folding and refolding of the macromolecule) are described. We also discuss the main concepts of the origin of bacterial bioluminescence and its role in the ecology of modern marine fauna, including its involvement in the processes of detoxification of the reactive oxygen species and DNA repair, as well as the bait hypothesis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0026893318060183 |
format | Article |
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lux
operons, enzymes (luciferase), and mechanisms of bioluminescence in several species of marine bacteria, which belong to three genera,
Vibrio
,
Aliivibrio
, and
Photobacterium
(
A. fischeri
,
V. harveyi
,
P. leiognathi
, and
P. phosphoreum
), and in terrestrial bacteria of the genus
Photorhabdus
(
Ph. luminescens
). The structure and mechanisms for the regulation of the expression of the
lux
operons are discussed. The fundamental characteristics of luciferase and luciferase-catalyzed reactions (stages of FMNH
2
and tetradecanal oxidation, dimensional structure, as well as folding and refolding of the macromolecule) are described. We also discuss the main concepts of the origin of bacterial bioluminescence and its role in the ecology of modern marine fauna, including its involvement in the processes of detoxification of the reactive oxygen species and DNA repair, as well as the bait hypothesis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-8933</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1608-3245</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0026893318060183</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Biochemistry ; Bioluminescence ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Detoxification ; DNA repair ; Human Genetics ; Life Sciences ; Marine fauna ; Operons ; Oxidation ; Reactive oxygen species ; Reviews ; Structure-function relationships ; Terrestrial environments ; Waterborne diseases</subject><ispartof>Molecular biology (New York), 2018-11, Vol.52 (6), p.812-822</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Inc. 2018</rights><rights>Molecular Biology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-37ead1500c2cab8171e487ded9e8777d55ea1ab1e01027d0c588e2ffdda9420d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-37ead1500c2cab8171e487ded9e8777d55ea1ab1e01027d0c588e2ffdda9420d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0026893318060183$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0026893318060183$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zavilgelsky, G. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shakulov, R. S.</creatorcontrib><title>Mechanisms and Origin of Bacterial Biolumenescence</title><title>Molecular biology (New York)</title><addtitle>Mol Biol</addtitle><description>The origin of bioluminescence in living organisms was first mentioned by Charles Darwin (1859) and remains obscure despite significant success achieved over the past decades. Here we discuss the mechanisms of bacterial bioluminescence. We have the main results from structural and functional analysis of the genes of
lux
operons, enzymes (luciferase), and mechanisms of bioluminescence in several species of marine bacteria, which belong to three genera,
Vibrio
,
Aliivibrio
, and
Photobacterium
(
A. fischeri
,
V. harveyi
,
P. leiognathi
, and
P. phosphoreum
), and in terrestrial bacteria of the genus
Photorhabdus
(
Ph. luminescens
). The structure and mechanisms for the regulation of the expression of the
lux
operons are discussed. The fundamental characteristics of luciferase and luciferase-catalyzed reactions (stages of FMNH
2
and tetradecanal oxidation, dimensional structure, as well as folding and refolding of the macromolecule) are described. We also discuss the main concepts of the origin of bacterial bioluminescence and its role in the ecology of modern marine fauna, including its involvement in the processes of detoxification of the reactive oxygen species and DNA repair, as well as the bait hypothesis.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Bioluminescence</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Detoxification</subject><subject>DNA repair</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Marine fauna</subject><subject>Operons</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Structure-function relationships</subject><subject>Terrestrial environments</subject><subject>Waterborne diseases</subject><issn>0026-8933</issn><issn>1608-3245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UD1PwzAQtRBIhMIPYIvEHLizk9gZaQUFqagDMEeufSmpUqfYzcC_x1GQGBDSSTe8j3v3GLtGuEUU-d0rAC9VJQQqKAGVOGEJlqAywfPilCUjnI34ObsIYQeAcXjC-AuZD-3asA-pdjZd-3bburRv0rk2R_Kt7tJ523fDnhwFQ87QJTtrdBfo6mfP2Pvjw9viKVutl8-L-1VmBJbHTEjSFgsAw43eKJRIuZKWbEVKSmmLgjTqDVKMwqUFUyhFvGms1VXOwYoZu5l8D77_HCgc610_eBdP1jy-hghS5ZGFE8v4PgRPTX3w7V77rxqhHqup_1QTNXzShMh1W_K_zv-LvgGL6mQK</recordid><startdate>20181101</startdate><enddate>20181101</enddate><creator>Zavilgelsky, G. B.</creator><creator>Shakulov, R. 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B. ; Shakulov, R. S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-37ead1500c2cab8171e487ded9e8777d55ea1ab1e01027d0c588e2ffdda9420d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Bioluminescence</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Detoxification</topic><topic>DNA repair</topic><topic>Human Genetics</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Marine fauna</topic><topic>Operons</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Reactive oxygen species</topic><topic>Reviews</topic><topic>Structure-function relationships</topic><topic>Terrestrial environments</topic><topic>Waterborne diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zavilgelsky, G. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shakulov, R. 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B.</au><au>Shakulov, R. S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mechanisms and Origin of Bacterial Biolumenescence</atitle><jtitle>Molecular biology (New York)</jtitle><stitle>Mol Biol</stitle><date>2018-11-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>812</spage><epage>822</epage><pages>812-822</pages><issn>0026-8933</issn><eissn>1608-3245</eissn><abstract>The origin of bioluminescence in living organisms was first mentioned by Charles Darwin (1859) and remains obscure despite significant success achieved over the past decades. Here we discuss the mechanisms of bacterial bioluminescence. We have the main results from structural and functional analysis of the genes of
lux
operons, enzymes (luciferase), and mechanisms of bioluminescence in several species of marine bacteria, which belong to three genera,
Vibrio
,
Aliivibrio
, and
Photobacterium
(
A. fischeri
,
V. harveyi
,
P. leiognathi
, and
P. phosphoreum
), and in terrestrial bacteria of the genus
Photorhabdus
(
Ph. luminescens
). The structure and mechanisms for the regulation of the expression of the
lux
operons are discussed. The fundamental characteristics of luciferase and luciferase-catalyzed reactions (stages of FMNH
2
and tetradecanal oxidation, dimensional structure, as well as folding and refolding of the macromolecule) are described. We also discuss the main concepts of the origin of bacterial bioluminescence and its role in the ecology of modern marine fauna, including its involvement in the processes of detoxification of the reactive oxygen species and DNA repair, as well as the bait hypothesis.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S0026893318060183</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacteria Biochemistry Bioluminescence Biomedical and Life Sciences Detoxification DNA repair Human Genetics Life Sciences Marine fauna Operons Oxidation Reactive oxygen species Reviews Structure-function relationships Terrestrial environments Waterborne diseases |
title | Mechanisms and Origin of Bacterial Biolumenescence |
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