Modified polypropylene/cotton fiber composite nonwoven as lithium-ion battery separator
The polypropylene (PP) fiber is modified with grafting and coating. The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is prepared with cotton and PP fiber via wet nonwoven papermaking method. Properties of composite nonwoven including morphology, electrolyte uptake, mechanical strength, thermal stabil...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials chemistry and physics 2018-11, Vol.219, p.368-375 |
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creator | Jiang, Linqi Zhang, Xiongfei Chen, Yangjie Qiao, Lu Lu, Xiaolian Tian, Xiong |
description | The polypropylene (PP) fiber is modified with grafting and coating. The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is prepared with cotton and PP fiber via wet nonwoven papermaking method. Properties of composite nonwoven including morphology, electrolyte uptake, mechanical strength, thermal stability, ionic conductivity and the influence to battery performance are characterized. As a result, The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven shows a better performance such as electrolyte uptake (180%), tensile strength (1.6529 kN m−1), size unchanged at 170 °C, ionic conductivity (1.76 mS cm−1), discharge capacities (169.9 mAh·g−1) and cycling performance (92%). Hence, the modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is a promising separator for high-performance lithium-ion battery.
•PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is fabricated via wet nonwoven papermaking method.•The modified PP with a uniform porous structure shows excellent disperse in water.•Composite nonwoven shows good electrolyte wettability and heat tolerance.•Composite nonwoven presents high performance battery properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.08.035 |
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•PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is fabricated via wet nonwoven papermaking method.•The modified PP with a uniform porous structure shows excellent disperse in water.•Composite nonwoven shows good electrolyte wettability and heat tolerance.•Composite nonwoven presents high performance battery properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0254-0584</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3312</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.08.035</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Batteries ; Cotton ; Cotton fiber ; Cotton fibers ; Electric properties ; Fiber reinforced plastics ; Ion currents ; Lithium ; Lithium-ion batteries ; Lithium-ion battery separator ; Modified polypropylene fiber ; Morphology ; Nonwoven ; Nonwoven fabrics ; Papermaking ; Polypropylene ; Rechargeable batteries ; Separators ; Thermal stability</subject><ispartof>Materials chemistry and physics, 2018-11, Vol.219, p.368-375</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Nov 1, 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4ae31ef3947086cf58b49c5e35d61c92b57442da9b5e5ec6cd457b76b0ad19c03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4ae31ef3947086cf58b49c5e35d61c92b57442da9b5e5ec6cd457b76b0ad19c03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.08.035$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3552,27931,27932,46002</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Linqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiongfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yangjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaolian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xiong</creatorcontrib><title>Modified polypropylene/cotton fiber composite nonwoven as lithium-ion battery separator</title><title>Materials chemistry and physics</title><description>The polypropylene (PP) fiber is modified with grafting and coating. The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is prepared with cotton and PP fiber via wet nonwoven papermaking method. Properties of composite nonwoven including morphology, electrolyte uptake, mechanical strength, thermal stability, ionic conductivity and the influence to battery performance are characterized. As a result, The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven shows a better performance such as electrolyte uptake (180%), tensile strength (1.6529 kN m−1), size unchanged at 170 °C, ionic conductivity (1.76 mS cm−1), discharge capacities (169.9 mAh·g−1) and cycling performance (92%). Hence, the modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is a promising separator for high-performance lithium-ion battery.
•PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is fabricated via wet nonwoven papermaking method.•The modified PP with a uniform porous structure shows excellent disperse in water.•Composite nonwoven shows good electrolyte wettability and heat tolerance.•Composite nonwoven presents high performance battery properties.</description><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Cotton fiber</subject><subject>Cotton fibers</subject><subject>Electric properties</subject><subject>Fiber reinforced plastics</subject><subject>Ion currents</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Lithium-ion batteries</subject><subject>Lithium-ion battery separator</subject><subject>Modified polypropylene fiber</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nonwoven</subject><subject>Nonwoven fabrics</subject><subject>Papermaking</subject><subject>Polypropylene</subject><subject>Rechargeable batteries</subject><subject>Separators</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><issn>0254-0584</issn><issn>1879-3312</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE9LxDAQxYMouK5-h4rndpMmaZujLP6DFS-Kx5AmU5rSNjXJrvTb22U9eBQezOX33sw8hG4JzggmxabLBhV1C8PUziHLMakyvIjyM7QiVSlSSkl-jlY45yzFvGKX6CqEDmNSEkJX6PPVGdtYMMnk-nnybpp7GGGjXYxuTBpbg0-0GyYXbIRkdOO3O8CYqJD0NrZ2P6R24WoVI_g5CTApr6Lz1-iiUX2Am9-5Rh-PD-_b53T39vSyvd-lmjIRU6aAEmioYCWuCt3wqmZCc6DcFESLvOYlY7lRoubAQRfaMF7WZVFjZYjQmK7R3Sl3Of1rDyHKzu39uKyUOeEiL7goj5Q4Udq7EDw0cvJ2UH6WBMtjj7KTf3qUxx4lXkT54t2evLC8cbDgZdAWRg3GetBRGmf_kfIDqIiEag</recordid><startdate>20181101</startdate><enddate>20181101</enddate><creator>Jiang, Linqi</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiongfei</creator><creator>Chen, Yangjie</creator><creator>Qiao, Lu</creator><creator>Lu, Xiaolian</creator><creator>Tian, Xiong</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181101</creationdate><title>Modified polypropylene/cotton fiber composite nonwoven as lithium-ion battery separator</title><author>Jiang, Linqi ; Zhang, Xiongfei ; Chen, Yangjie ; Qiao, Lu ; Lu, Xiaolian ; Tian, Xiong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4ae31ef3947086cf58b49c5e35d61c92b57442da9b5e5ec6cd457b76b0ad19c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Batteries</topic><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>Cotton fiber</topic><topic>Cotton fibers</topic><topic>Electric properties</topic><topic>Fiber reinforced plastics</topic><topic>Ion currents</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Lithium-ion batteries</topic><topic>Lithium-ion battery separator</topic><topic>Modified polypropylene fiber</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Nonwoven</topic><topic>Nonwoven fabrics</topic><topic>Papermaking</topic><topic>Polypropylene</topic><topic>Rechargeable batteries</topic><topic>Separators</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Linqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiongfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yangjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaolian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xiong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Materials chemistry and physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jiang, Linqi</au><au>Zhang, Xiongfei</au><au>Chen, Yangjie</au><au>Qiao, Lu</au><au>Lu, Xiaolian</au><au>Tian, Xiong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Modified polypropylene/cotton fiber composite nonwoven as lithium-ion battery separator</atitle><jtitle>Materials chemistry and physics</jtitle><date>2018-11-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>219</volume><spage>368</spage><epage>375</epage><pages>368-375</pages><issn>0254-0584</issn><eissn>1879-3312</eissn><abstract>The polypropylene (PP) fiber is modified with grafting and coating. The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is prepared with cotton and PP fiber via wet nonwoven papermaking method. Properties of composite nonwoven including morphology, electrolyte uptake, mechanical strength, thermal stability, ionic conductivity and the influence to battery performance are characterized. As a result, The modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven shows a better performance such as electrolyte uptake (180%), tensile strength (1.6529 kN m−1), size unchanged at 170 °C, ionic conductivity (1.76 mS cm−1), discharge capacities (169.9 mAh·g−1) and cycling performance (92%). Hence, the modified PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is a promising separator for high-performance lithium-ion battery.
•PP/Cotton fiber composite nonwoven is fabricated via wet nonwoven papermaking method.•The modified PP with a uniform porous structure shows excellent disperse in water.•Composite nonwoven shows good electrolyte wettability and heat tolerance.•Composite nonwoven presents high performance battery properties.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.08.035</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Batteries Cotton Cotton fiber Cotton fibers Electric properties Fiber reinforced plastics Ion currents Lithium Lithium-ion batteries Lithium-ion battery separator Modified polypropylene fiber Morphology Nonwoven Nonwoven fabrics Papermaking Polypropylene Rechargeable batteries Separators Thermal stability |
title | Modified polypropylene/cotton fiber composite nonwoven as lithium-ion battery separator |
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