Biochemical Properties of Recombinant Chymosin in Alpaca (Vicugna pacos L.)

This paper discusses biochemical properties of the recombinant chymosin in alpaca ( Vicugna pacos ), which influence the production of rennet cheeses. These properties determine its value in the production of rennet cheeses. Recombinant bovine chymosins are used as a control. In comparison to them,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and microbiology 2018-11, Vol.54 (6), p.569-576
Hauptverfasser: Belenkaya, S. V., Rudometov, A. P., Shcherbakov, D. N., Balabova, D. V., Kriger, A. V., Belov, A. N., Koval, A. D., Elchaninov, V. V.
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container_end_page 576
container_issue 6
container_start_page 569
container_title Applied biochemistry and microbiology
container_volume 54
creator Belenkaya, S. V.
Rudometov, A. P.
Shcherbakov, D. N.
Balabova, D. V.
Kriger, A. V.
Belov, A. N.
Koval, A. D.
Elchaninov, V. V.
description This paper discusses biochemical properties of the recombinant chymosin in alpaca ( Vicugna pacos ), which influence the production of rennet cheeses. These properties determine its value in the production of rennet cheeses. Recombinant bovine chymosins are used as a control. In comparison to them, the recombinant alpaca chymosin is characterized by a high specificity towards bovine κ-casein: the threshold for its thermal inactivation is 10–15°C higher and reaches 60°C. The nature of the relation of its specific activity to the pH and concentration of CaCl meets the requirements for the use of milk-clotting enzymes in the production of rennet cheeses.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0003683818060054
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subjects Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Casein
Chymosin
Clotting
Dairy products
Deactivation
Inactivation
Life Sciences
Medical Microbiology
Microbiology
Milk-clotting enzymes
Properties (attributes)
title Biochemical Properties of Recombinant Chymosin in Alpaca (Vicugna pacos L.)
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