A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities
This study provides further empirical evidence of capital market reactions to the growth and riskiness of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities. Previous studies have ignored the impact of regulation on the measurement of bank risk. In this research Ronn-Verma (1986) and Gorton-Santomero...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | The Quarterly review of economics and finance 1994-10, Vol.34 (3), p.283-299 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 299 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 283 |
container_title | The Quarterly review of economics and finance |
container_volume | 34 |
creator | Hassan, M.Kabir Sackley, William H. |
description | This study provides further empirical evidence of capital market reactions to the growth and riskiness of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities. Previous studies have ignored the impact of regulation on the measurement of bank risk. In this research Ronn-Verma (1986) and Gorton-Santomero (1990) option pricing models are employed to calculate implied asset risk from bank equity and subordinated debt. This approach incorporates the nonlinearity of contingent claims valuation models, deposit insurance and regulatory closure rules. This research reports strong evidence that loan commitments reduce bank risk. In addition, decreases in equity risk, subordinated debt default risk and implied asset risk resulting from increases in loan commitments activities implies that loan commitments may contribute to the overall diversification of bank portfolio risk. It, therefore, may be inappropriate to include loan commitments in a risk-based capital calculation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/1062-9769(94)90028-0 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_215792989</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A16042380</galeid><els_id>1062976994900280</els_id><sourcerecordid>A16042380</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c590t-426661539f2c3a15f0f7af1b05937f373ff6a4b4abb73b1eb2f377e4397420c93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhiMEEqXwDzhEcAGJgL8SxxekVcWnKnGBs-U44123iZ3a3hX990wIcCpgazzWq2fGY71V9ZSS15TQ7g0lHWuU7NQLJV4qQljfkHvVGe1l3wjWqvt4_408rB7lfEVwcSHOqnFXz1AOcYxT3HtrptqHE-Ti96b4GOro6uTzdQ3fl5iPCVZhMOEas2sGM5lgoc4HgFJP0YTaxnn2ZYZQamOLP_niIT-uHjgzZXjyK59X396_-3rxsbn88uHTxe6ysa0iBUftuo62XDlmuaGtI04aRwfSKi4dl9y5zohBmGGQfKAwMBQlCK6kYMQqfl492_ouKd4c8Rf6Kh5TwCc1o61UTPX_gbjgpCcMoed_gyhTkveC9B1SrzZqbybQPrhYkrF7CJDMFAM4j_KOdkQw3hPEmztw3CPM3t7Fi423KeacwOkl-dmkW02JXo3Xq6t6dVUroX8ar9eyz1tZggXsnxoAuDkasFGfNDdc4HGLQZVar37VMBYM1nPNlNKHMmOzt1szQN9OHpLO1gOaPvoEtugx-n9P8wMuiswU</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1297384086</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities</title><source>RePEc</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><creator>Hassan, M.Kabir ; Sackley, William H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hassan, M.Kabir ; Sackley, William H.</creatorcontrib><description>This study provides further empirical evidence of capital market reactions to the growth and riskiness of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities. Previous studies have ignored the impact of regulation on the measurement of bank risk. In this research Ronn-Verma (1986) and Gorton-Santomero (1990) option pricing models are employed to calculate implied asset risk from bank equity and subordinated debt. This approach incorporates the nonlinearity of contingent claims valuation models, deposit insurance and regulatory closure rules. This research reports strong evidence that loan commitments reduce bank risk. In addition, decreases in equity risk, subordinated debt default risk and implied asset risk resulting from increases in loan commitments activities implies that loan commitments may contribute to the overall diversification of bank portfolio risk. It, therefore, may be inappropriate to include loan commitments in a risk-based capital calculation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1062-9769</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-4259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/1062-9769(94)90028-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Urbana, Ill: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Balance sheets ; Bank loans ; Bank management ; Banking ; Banking industry ; Capital markets ; Capitalism ; Economic models ; Loans ; Off balance sheet items ; Regression analysis ; Regulation of financial institutions ; Risk assessment ; Risk management ; Studies</subject><ispartof>The Quarterly review of economics and finance, 1994-10, Vol.34 (3), p.283-299</ispartof><rights>1994</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1994 Elsevier Advanced Technology Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Fall 1994</rights><rights>Copyright JAI Press Fall 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c590t-426661539f2c3a15f0f7af1b05937f373ff6a4b4abb73b1eb2f377e4397420c93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c590t-426661539f2c3a15f0f7af1b05937f373ff6a4b4abb73b1eb2f377e4397420c93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1062-9769(94)90028-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4008,27869,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeequaeco/v_3a34_3ay_3a1994_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a283-299.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hassan, M.Kabir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sackley, William H.</creatorcontrib><title>A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities</title><title>The Quarterly review of economics and finance</title><description>This study provides further empirical evidence of capital market reactions to the growth and riskiness of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities. Previous studies have ignored the impact of regulation on the measurement of bank risk. In this research Ronn-Verma (1986) and Gorton-Santomero (1990) option pricing models are employed to calculate implied asset risk from bank equity and subordinated debt. This approach incorporates the nonlinearity of contingent claims valuation models, deposit insurance and regulatory closure rules. This research reports strong evidence that loan commitments reduce bank risk. In addition, decreases in equity risk, subordinated debt default risk and implied asset risk resulting from increases in loan commitments activities implies that loan commitments may contribute to the overall diversification of bank portfolio risk. It, therefore, may be inappropriate to include loan commitments in a risk-based capital calculation.</description><subject>Balance sheets</subject><subject>Bank loans</subject><subject>Bank management</subject><subject>Banking</subject><subject>Banking industry</subject><subject>Capital markets</subject><subject>Capitalism</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Loans</subject><subject>Off balance sheet items</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regulation of financial institutions</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>1062-9769</issn><issn>1878-4259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhiMEEqXwDzhEcAGJgL8SxxekVcWnKnGBs-U44123iZ3a3hX990wIcCpgazzWq2fGY71V9ZSS15TQ7g0lHWuU7NQLJV4qQljfkHvVGe1l3wjWqvt4_408rB7lfEVwcSHOqnFXz1AOcYxT3HtrptqHE-Ti96b4GOro6uTzdQ3fl5iPCVZhMOEas2sGM5lgoc4HgFJP0YTaxnn2ZYZQamOLP_niIT-uHjgzZXjyK59X396_-3rxsbn88uHTxe6ysa0iBUftuo62XDlmuaGtI04aRwfSKi4dl9y5zohBmGGQfKAwMBQlCK6kYMQqfl492_ouKd4c8Rf6Kh5TwCc1o61UTPX_gbjgpCcMoed_gyhTkveC9B1SrzZqbybQPrhYkrF7CJDMFAM4j_KOdkQw3hPEmztw3CPM3t7Fi423KeacwOkl-dmkW02JXo3Xq6t6dVUroX8ar9eyz1tZggXsnxoAuDkasFGfNDdc4HGLQZVar37VMBYM1nPNlNKHMmOzt1szQN9OHpLO1gOaPvoEtugx-n9P8wMuiswU</recordid><startdate>19941001</startdate><enddate>19941001</enddate><creator>Hassan, M.Kabir</creator><creator>Sackley, William H.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Advanced Technology Publications</general><general>University of Illinois, Bureau of Economic and Business Research</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>JAI Press</general><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FUVTR</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19941001</creationdate><title>A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities</title><author>Hassan, M.Kabir ; Sackley, William H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c590t-426661539f2c3a15f0f7af1b05937f373ff6a4b4abb73b1eb2f377e4397420c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Balance sheets</topic><topic>Bank loans</topic><topic>Bank management</topic><topic>Banking</topic><topic>Banking industry</topic><topic>Capital markets</topic><topic>Capitalism</topic><topic>Economic models</topic><topic>Loans</topic><topic>Off balance sheet items</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regulation of financial institutions</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Risk management</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hassan, M.Kabir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sackley, William H.</creatorcontrib><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 06</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><jtitle>The Quarterly review of economics and finance</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hassan, M.Kabir</au><au>Sackley, William H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities</atitle><jtitle>The Quarterly review of economics and finance</jtitle><date>1994-10-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>283</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>283-299</pages><issn>1062-9769</issn><eissn>1878-4259</eissn><abstract>This study provides further empirical evidence of capital market reactions to the growth and riskiness of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities. Previous studies have ignored the impact of regulation on the measurement of bank risk. In this research Ronn-Verma (1986) and Gorton-Santomero (1990) option pricing models are employed to calculate implied asset risk from bank equity and subordinated debt. This approach incorporates the nonlinearity of contingent claims valuation models, deposit insurance and regulatory closure rules. This research reports strong evidence that loan commitments reduce bank risk. In addition, decreases in equity risk, subordinated debt default risk and implied asset risk resulting from increases in loan commitments activities implies that loan commitments may contribute to the overall diversification of bank portfolio risk. It, therefore, may be inappropriate to include loan commitments in a risk-based capital calculation.</abstract><cop>Urbana, Ill</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/1062-9769(94)90028-0</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1062-9769 |
ispartof | The Quarterly review of economics and finance, 1994-10, Vol.34 (3), p.283-299 |
issn | 1062-9769 1878-4259 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_215792989 |
source | RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Balance sheets Bank loans Bank management Banking Banking industry Capital markets Capitalism Economic models Loans Off balance sheet items Regression analysis Regulation of financial institutions Risk assessment Risk management Studies |
title | A methodological investigation of risk exposure of bank off-balance sheet loan commitment activities |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-02T02%3A12%3A53IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20methodological%20investigation%20of%20risk%20exposure%20of%20bank%20off-balance%20sheet%20loan%20commitment%20activities&rft.jtitle=The%20Quarterly%20review%20of%20economics%20and%20finance&rft.au=Hassan,%20M.Kabir&rft.date=1994-10-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=283&rft.epage=299&rft.pages=283-299&rft.issn=1062-9769&rft.eissn=1878-4259&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/1062-9769(94)90028-0&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA16042380%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1297384086&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A16042380&rft_els_id=1062976994900280&rfr_iscdi=true |