Effects of the different air cooling strategies on cooling performance of a lithium-ion battery module with baffle

[Display omitted] •The thermal characteristic of the 60-cell battery module is investigated.•Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the inlet and outlet location.•The baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution in the 60-cell battery module.•The best cooling performanc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied thermal engineering 2018-11, Vol.144, p.231-241
Hauptverfasser: E, Jiaqiang, Yue, Meng, Chen, Jingwei, Zhu, Hao, Deng, Yuanwang, Zhu, Yun, Zhang, Feng, Wen, Ming, Zhang, Bin, Kang, Siyi
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container_end_page 241
container_issue
container_start_page 231
container_title Applied thermal engineering
container_volume 144
creator E, Jiaqiang
Yue, Meng
Chen, Jingwei
Zhu, Hao
Deng, Yuanwang
Zhu, Yun
Zhang, Feng
Wen, Ming
Zhang, Bin
Kang, Siyi
description [Display omitted] •The thermal characteristic of the 60-cell battery module is investigated.•Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the inlet and outlet location.•The baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution in the 60-cell battery module.•The best cooling performance in the 60-cell battery module is achieved. In this work, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and lumped model of single cell are used to investigate the thermal characteristic of the 18650 battery module which consists of 60 pieces of cells and standard battery holders. The air cooling performance of the battery module with the impedance of the battery holder is explored. Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the relative positions of air flow inlet and outlet to acquire the best cooling way. Then, in order to improve the performance of the air cooling with lateral inlet and outlet, the baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution. The temperature distributions of the module are discussed using transient simulation, and the results indicate that the cooling performance of inlet and outlet located on the different sides is better than on the same side and the use of the baffle plate can highly improve the thermal performance of air cooling strategies with the lateral inlet and outlet. When the air flow inlet and outlet located on the different sides of the case with the use of the baffle, the best cooling performance is achieved.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.08.064
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In this work, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and lumped model of single cell are used to investigate the thermal characteristic of the 18650 battery module which consists of 60 pieces of cells and standard battery holders. The air cooling performance of the battery module with the impedance of the battery holder is explored. Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the relative positions of air flow inlet and outlet to acquire the best cooling way. Then, in order to improve the performance of the air cooling with lateral inlet and outlet, the baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution. The temperature distributions of the module are discussed using transient simulation, and the results indicate that the cooling performance of inlet and outlet located on the different sides is better than on the same side and the use of the baffle plate can highly improve the thermal performance of air cooling strategies with the lateral inlet and outlet. When the air flow inlet and outlet located on the different sides of the case with the use of the baffle, the best cooling performance is achieved.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-4311</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5606</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.08.064</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aerodynamics ; Air cooling ; Air cooling strategies ; Air flow ; Baffle ; Batteries ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Computer simulation ; Cooling ; Cooling effects ; Cooling performance ; Flow distribution ; Fluid dynamics ; Inlet and outlet relative positions ; Lithium-ion batteries ; Lithium-ion battery module ; Mathematical models ; Performance enhancement ; Rechargeable batteries</subject><ispartof>Applied thermal engineering, 2018-11, Vol.144, p.231-241</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Nov 5, 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-9f43e5cbbd97206456a24f4cc54e2e9b597e7ea52920666a8afea53ed4d3f3783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-9f43e5cbbd97206456a24f4cc54e2e9b597e7ea52920666a8afea53ed4d3f3783</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2820-0472</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431118330837$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>E, Jiaqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jingwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Yuanwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Siyi</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of the different air cooling strategies on cooling performance of a lithium-ion battery module with baffle</title><title>Applied thermal engineering</title><description>[Display omitted] •The thermal characteristic of the 60-cell battery module is investigated.•Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the inlet and outlet location.•The baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution in the 60-cell battery module.•The best cooling performance in the 60-cell battery module is achieved. In this work, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and lumped model of single cell are used to investigate the thermal characteristic of the 18650 battery module which consists of 60 pieces of cells and standard battery holders. The air cooling performance of the battery module with the impedance of the battery holder is explored. Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the relative positions of air flow inlet and outlet to acquire the best cooling way. Then, in order to improve the performance of the air cooling with lateral inlet and outlet, the baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution. The temperature distributions of the module are discussed using transient simulation, and the results indicate that the cooling performance of inlet and outlet located on the different sides is better than on the same side and the use of the baffle plate can highly improve the thermal performance of air cooling strategies with the lateral inlet and outlet. 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In this work, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and lumped model of single cell are used to investigate the thermal characteristic of the 18650 battery module which consists of 60 pieces of cells and standard battery holders. The air cooling performance of the battery module with the impedance of the battery holder is explored. Different air cooling strategies are investigated by changing the relative positions of air flow inlet and outlet to acquire the best cooling way. Then, in order to improve the performance of the air cooling with lateral inlet and outlet, the baffle is used to improve the air flow distribution. The temperature distributions of the module are discussed using transient simulation, and the results indicate that the cooling performance of inlet and outlet located on the different sides is better than on the same side and the use of the baffle plate can highly improve the thermal performance of air cooling strategies with the lateral inlet and outlet. 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subjects Aerodynamics
Air cooling
Air cooling strategies
Air flow
Baffle
Batteries
Computational fluid dynamics
Computer simulation
Cooling
Cooling effects
Cooling performance
Flow distribution
Fluid dynamics
Inlet and outlet relative positions
Lithium-ion batteries
Lithium-ion battery module
Mathematical models
Performance enhancement
Rechargeable batteries
title Effects of the different air cooling strategies on cooling performance of a lithium-ion battery module with baffle
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