Highly Luminescent and Stable Si‐Based CsPbBr3 Quantum Dot Thin Films Prepared by Glow Discharge Plasma with Real‐Time and In Situ Diagnosis

Although all‐inorganic perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have outstanding optoelectronic properties, they tend to have poor stability in air and water, at high temperatures, and under light irradiation. Herein, a glow discharge plasma process incorporating real‐time and in situ diagnosis is designed for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced functional materials 2018-12, Vol.28 (50), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Zhenxu, Huang, Rui, Zhang, Wenxing, Zhang, Yi, Song, Jie, Li, Hongliang, Hou, Dejian, Guo, Yanqing, Song, Chao, Wan, Neng, Chu, Paul K.
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container_issue 50
container_start_page
container_title Advanced functional materials
container_volume 28
creator Lin, Zhenxu
Huang, Rui
Zhang, Wenxing
Zhang, Yi
Song, Jie
Li, Hongliang
Hou, Dejian
Guo, Yanqing
Song, Chao
Wan, Neng
Chu, Paul K.
description Although all‐inorganic perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have outstanding optoelectronic properties, they tend to have poor stability in air and water, at high temperatures, and under light irradiation. Herein, a glow discharge plasma process incorporating real‐time and in situ diagnosis is designed for efficient encapsulation to improve the stability of CsPbBr3 QD films. An ammonia/silane plasma which has less destructive effects on CsPbBr3 QDs is used in plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition to produce a‐SiNx:H on the CsPbBr3 QDs. The a‐SiNx:H encapsulating layers endow CsPbBr3 QDs with long‐term stability during exposure to air, at a high temperature (205 °C), and in water. In contrast to severe degradation of pure CsPbBr3 QDs under UV illumination, the CsPbBr3 QDs/a‐SiNx:H films show more than 5‐folds increase in photoluminescence intensity after UV illumination for 80 d and long‐term stability is observed after UV illumination for 140 d. The plasma treatment not only stabilizes CsPbBr3 QDs, but enhances photoluminescence efficiency by combining with illumination as well. The nanocomposite films assembled into commercial InGaN chips feature strong cold white emission. Our results reveal a practical way to design and fabricate highly luminescent as well as stable Si‐based CsPbBr3 QD films for future development of optoelectronic devices. A glow discharge plasma process incorporating real‐time and in situ diagnosis is designed for efficient encapsulation to improve the stability of CsPbBr3 quantum dot (QD) thin films. The ammonia/silane plasma treatment that produces a‐SiNx:H encapsulating layers on CsPbBr3 QDs not only has less destructive effects on CsPbBr3 QDs, but also stabilizes the CsPbBr3 QDs and enhances the PL efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adfm.201805214
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Herein, a glow discharge plasma process incorporating real‐time and in situ diagnosis is designed for efficient encapsulation to improve the stability of CsPbBr3 QD films. An ammonia/silane plasma which has less destructive effects on CsPbBr3 QDs is used in plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition to produce a‐SiNx:H on the CsPbBr3 QDs. The a‐SiNx:H encapsulating layers endow CsPbBr3 QDs with long‐term stability during exposure to air, at a high temperature (205 °C), and in water. In contrast to severe degradation of pure CsPbBr3 QDs under UV illumination, the CsPbBr3 QDs/a‐SiNx:H films show more than 5‐folds increase in photoluminescence intensity after UV illumination for 80 d and long‐term stability is observed after UV illumination for 140 d. The plasma treatment not only stabilizes CsPbBr3 QDs, but enhances photoluminescence efficiency by combining with illumination as well. The nanocomposite films assembled into commercial InGaN chips feature strong cold white emission. Our results reveal a practical way to design and fabricate highly luminescent as well as stable Si‐based CsPbBr3 QD films for future development of optoelectronic devices. A glow discharge plasma process incorporating real‐time and in situ diagnosis is designed for efficient encapsulation to improve the stability of CsPbBr3 quantum dot (QD) thin films. 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subjects Ammonia
amorphous silicon nitride
Chemical vapor deposition
CsPbBr3 quantum dots
Diagnosis
Encapsulation
Glow discharges
glow plasma
high stability
High temperature
Illumination
Light
Light irradiation
Materials science
Nanocomposites
Optoelectronic devices
Organic chemistry
Perovskites
Photoluminescence
Plasma
plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
Quantum dots
Stability
Thin films
title Highly Luminescent and Stable Si‐Based CsPbBr3 Quantum Dot Thin Films Prepared by Glow Discharge Plasma with Real‐Time and In Situ Diagnosis
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