The effect of soybean lecithin on immunity and some biochemical indices of Salmo trutta caspius
The present study was to evaluate the effect of soybean lecithin on some immunological parameters (Lysozyme, ACH50 and Total antibody), hematological and serological parameters, and liver antioxidant enzymes activity of Salmo trutta caspius. For this purpose, 90 fish (350g ± 10) were randomly divide...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Uqyānūsʹshināsī 2018-01, Vol.9 (34), p.29-37 |
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description | The present study was to evaluate the effect of soybean lecithin on some immunological parameters (Lysozyme, ACH50 and Total antibody), hematological and serological parameters, and liver antioxidant enzymes activity of Salmo trutta caspius. For this purpose, 90 fish (350g ± 10) were randomly divided into three treatments with three respective replicates. The first group (control) was fed only with commercial feed, while the second group was fed with diet supplemented with 12% soybean oil, and the third one received feed supplemented with 6% soybean oil and 6% soybean lecithin for 90 days. In treatments 2 and 3, immunological, glutathione S transferase and superoxide dismutase activities and some biochemical parameters (LDL, HDL and Cholesterol), except VLDL and triglyceride, were significantly higher than in the control treatment (P |
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For this purpose, 90 fish (350g ± 10) were randomly divided into three treatments with three respective replicates. The first group (control) was fed only with commercial feed, while the second group was fed with diet supplemented with 12% soybean oil, and the third one received feed supplemented with 6% soybean oil and 6% soybean lecithin for 90 days. In treatments 2 and 3, immunological, glutathione S transferase and superoxide dismutase activities and some biochemical parameters (LDL, HDL and Cholesterol), except VLDL and triglyceride, were significantly higher than in the control treatment (P<0.05). VLDL of treatment 1 was significantly higher than that of treatments 2 and 3 (those fish received soybean oil and/or lecithin). Hematological indices of treatment 2 including RBC, Hb and Hct, and Hct and WBC of treatment 3 were significantly different from treatment 1 (P<0.05). In conclusion, addition of 6% soybean lecithin as a supplementary feed to the diet of Caspian Sea salmon (Salmo trutta caspius) is suggested due to its ameliorative effects on physiological indices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1562-1057</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2476-6755</identifier><language>per</language><publisher>Tehran</publisher><subject>Biological properties ; Brackish ; Dietary deficiencies ; Fish ; Haematology ; Immunity ; Lysozyme ; Salmo trutta caspius</subject><ispartof>Uqyānūsʹshināsī, 2018-01, Vol.9 (34), p.29-37</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2018</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jenabi Haghparast, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarvi Moghanlou, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohseni, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imani, A</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of soybean lecithin on immunity and some biochemical indices of Salmo trutta caspius</title><title>Uqyānūsʹshināsī</title><description>The present study was to evaluate the effect of soybean lecithin on some immunological parameters (Lysozyme, ACH50 and Total antibody), hematological and serological parameters, and liver antioxidant enzymes activity of Salmo trutta caspius. For this purpose, 90 fish (350g ± 10) were randomly divided into three treatments with three respective replicates. The first group (control) was fed only with commercial feed, while the second group was fed with diet supplemented with 12% soybean oil, and the third one received feed supplemented with 6% soybean oil and 6% soybean lecithin for 90 days. In treatments 2 and 3, immunological, glutathione S transferase and superoxide dismutase activities and some biochemical parameters (LDL, HDL and Cholesterol), except VLDL and triglyceride, were significantly higher than in the control treatment (P<0.05). VLDL of treatment 1 was significantly higher than that of treatments 2 and 3 (those fish received soybean oil and/or lecithin). Hematological indices of treatment 2 including RBC, Hb and Hct, and Hct and WBC of treatment 3 were significantly different from treatment 1 (P<0.05). In conclusion, addition of 6% soybean lecithin as a supplementary feed to the diet of Caspian Sea salmon (Salmo trutta caspius) is suggested due to its ameliorative effects on physiological indices.</description><subject>Biological properties</subject><subject>Brackish</subject><subject>Dietary deficiencies</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Haematology</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>Lysozyme</subject><subject>Salmo trutta caspius</subject><issn>1562-1057</issn><issn>2476-6755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjssKwjAURIMoWLT_cMF1oc-UrkVxb_clTW_olSapTbLo31vBD3A1B-YMzI5FeVnzhNdVtWdRVvE8ydKqPrLYOeo3qouC503EunZEQKVQerAKnF17FAYmlORHMmANkNbBkF9BmGETNEJPVo6oSYoJyAwk0X3HTzFpC34J3guQws0U3JkdlJgcxr88scv91l4fybzYd0Dnu5cNi9mqLs_KJt0O87T4z_oAcSRGtQ</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Jenabi Haghparast, R</creator><creator>Sarvi Moghanlou, K</creator><creator>Mohseni, M</creator><creator>Imani, A</creator><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180101</creationdate><title>The effect of soybean lecithin on immunity and some biochemical indices of Salmo trutta caspius</title><author>Jenabi Haghparast, R ; Sarvi Moghanlou, K ; Mohseni, M ; Imani, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_21490755603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>per</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Biological properties</topic><topic>Brackish</topic><topic>Dietary deficiencies</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Haematology</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Lysozyme</topic><topic>Salmo trutta caspius</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jenabi Haghparast, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarvi Moghanlou, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohseni, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imani, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Uqyānūsʹshināsī</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jenabi Haghparast, R</au><au>Sarvi Moghanlou, K</au><au>Mohseni, M</au><au>Imani, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of soybean lecithin on immunity and some biochemical indices of Salmo trutta caspius</atitle><jtitle>Uqyānūsʹshināsī</jtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>34</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>37</epage><pages>29-37</pages><issn>1562-1057</issn><eissn>2476-6755</eissn><abstract>The present study was to evaluate the effect of soybean lecithin on some immunological parameters (Lysozyme, ACH50 and Total antibody), hematological and serological parameters, and liver antioxidant enzymes activity of Salmo trutta caspius. For this purpose, 90 fish (350g ± 10) were randomly divided into three treatments with three respective replicates. The first group (control) was fed only with commercial feed, while the second group was fed with diet supplemented with 12% soybean oil, and the third one received feed supplemented with 6% soybean oil and 6% soybean lecithin for 90 days. In treatments 2 and 3, immunological, glutathione S transferase and superoxide dismutase activities and some biochemical parameters (LDL, HDL and Cholesterol), except VLDL and triglyceride, were significantly higher than in the control treatment (P<0.05). VLDL of treatment 1 was significantly higher than that of treatments 2 and 3 (those fish received soybean oil and/or lecithin). Hematological indices of treatment 2 including RBC, Hb and Hct, and Hct and WBC of treatment 3 were significantly different from treatment 1 (P<0.05). In conclusion, addition of 6% soybean lecithin as a supplementary feed to the diet of Caspian Sea salmon (Salmo trutta caspius) is suggested due to its ameliorative effects on physiological indices.</abstract><cop>Tehran</cop></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological properties Brackish Dietary deficiencies Fish Haematology Immunity Lysozyme Salmo trutta caspius |
title | The effect of soybean lecithin on immunity and some biochemical indices of Salmo trutta caspius |
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