Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location
Two costlessly mobile firms are to be located in a market region, a subset of the plane. The firms compete by setting locations and delivered price schedules. To study this competitive situation an appropriate extensive form game is defined, along with an appropriate noncooperative solution concept....
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Econometrica 1986-05, Vol.54 (3), p.623-640 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 640 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 623 |
container_title | Econometrica |
container_volume | 54 |
creator | Lederer, Phillip J. Hurter, Arthur P. |
description | Two costlessly mobile firms are to be located in a market region, a subset of the plane. The firms compete by setting locations and delivered price schedules. To study this competitive situation an appropriate extensive form game is defined, along with an appropriate noncooperative solution concept. Existence and general properties of the equilibrium are demonstrated. Among the results are: Each firm increases its profit by locating so as to decrease total cost to both firms of serving the market. Firms will never locate coincidentally if they have identical production costs and transport cost rates, or if these are different and the firms are located in a circular market region having a uniform demand distribution. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/1911311 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_214872111</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>1911311</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>1911311</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-a840fb6fbfd9eba5623e8543eb19bc653d91718c59fb8e7f492fc9bf372e6b123</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10MFKAzEQBuAgCtYqvsKigqfVzGQ3m3iTalUo6EHPS5JNJIvd1GR76Ns3pb0WBubyMcP_E3IN9AEZbR5BAjCAEzKBiouSIsdTMqEUsJRc4Dm5SKmnlNZ5JkTOwnJlRz_6MBTBFXMfl-mpePHJRL_0gxpD3BRf0Rs__BZq6IpFMGqnL8mZU3_JXh32lPzMX79n7-Xi8-1j9rwoDaMwlkpU1GnutOuk1armyKyoK2Y1SG14zToJDQhTS6eFbVwl0RmpHWvQcg3IpuRmf3cVw__aprHtwzoO-WWLUIkGIeedkttjCFDyinEEltX9XpkYUorWtascUsVNC7Tdldceysvybi_7lAs4yrbBy2oj</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>214872111</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location</title><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><source>JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Lederer, Phillip J. ; Hurter, Arthur P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lederer, Phillip J. ; Hurter, Arthur P.</creatorcontrib><description>Two costlessly mobile firms are to be located in a market region, a subset of the plane. The firms compete by setting locations and delivered price schedules. To study this competitive situation an appropriate extensive form game is defined, along with an appropriate noncooperative solution concept. Existence and general properties of the equilibrium are demonstrated. Among the results are: Each firm increases its profit by locating so as to decrease total cost to both firms of serving the market. Firms will never locate coincidentally if they have identical production costs and transport cost rates, or if these are different and the firms are located in a circular market region having a uniform demand distribution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-9682</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-0262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1911311</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ECMTA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Menasha, Wis: The Econometric Society</publisher><subject>Competition ; Customers ; Economic competition ; Elasticity of demand ; Equilibrium ; Equilibrium prices ; Game theory ; Marginal costs ; Market equilibrium ; Market prices ; Mathematical functions ; Nash equilibrium ; Price discrimination ; Prices ; Production costs ; Profits ; Social costs ; Transportation costs</subject><ispartof>Econometrica, 1986-05, Vol.54 (3), p.623-640</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1986 The Econometric Society</rights><rights>Copyright Econometric Society May 1986</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-a840fb6fbfd9eba5623e8543eb19bc653d91718c59fb8e7f492fc9bf372e6b123</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1911311$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1911311$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,828,27848,27903,27904,57996,58000,58229,58233</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lederer, Phillip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurter, Arthur P.</creatorcontrib><title>Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location</title><title>Econometrica</title><description>Two costlessly mobile firms are to be located in a market region, a subset of the plane. The firms compete by setting locations and delivered price schedules. To study this competitive situation an appropriate extensive form game is defined, along with an appropriate noncooperative solution concept. Existence and general properties of the equilibrium are demonstrated. Among the results are: Each firm increases its profit by locating so as to decrease total cost to both firms of serving the market. Firms will never locate coincidentally if they have identical production costs and transport cost rates, or if these are different and the firms are located in a circular market region having a uniform demand distribution.</description><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Customers</subject><subject>Economic competition</subject><subject>Elasticity of demand</subject><subject>Equilibrium</subject><subject>Equilibrium prices</subject><subject>Game theory</subject><subject>Marginal costs</subject><subject>Market equilibrium</subject><subject>Market prices</subject><subject>Mathematical functions</subject><subject>Nash equilibrium</subject><subject>Price discrimination</subject><subject>Prices</subject><subject>Production costs</subject><subject>Profits</subject><subject>Social costs</subject><subject>Transportation costs</subject><issn>0012-9682</issn><issn>1468-0262</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp10MFKAzEQBuAgCtYqvsKigqfVzGQ3m3iTalUo6EHPS5JNJIvd1GR76Ns3pb0WBubyMcP_E3IN9AEZbR5BAjCAEzKBiouSIsdTMqEUsJRc4Dm5SKmnlNZ5JkTOwnJlRz_6MBTBFXMfl-mpePHJRL_0gxpD3BRf0Rs__BZq6IpFMGqnL8mZU3_JXh32lPzMX79n7-Xi8-1j9rwoDaMwlkpU1GnutOuk1armyKyoK2Y1SG14zToJDQhTS6eFbVwl0RmpHWvQcg3IpuRmf3cVw__aprHtwzoO-WWLUIkGIeedkttjCFDyinEEltX9XpkYUorWtascUsVNC7Tdldceysvybi_7lAs4yrbBy2oj</recordid><startdate>19860501</startdate><enddate>19860501</enddate><creator>Lederer, Phillip J.</creator><creator>Hurter, Arthur P.</creator><general>The Econometric Society</general><general>George Banta Pub. Co. for the Econometric Society</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>JILTI</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0A</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860501</creationdate><title>Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location</title><author>Lederer, Phillip J. ; Hurter, Arthur P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-a840fb6fbfd9eba5623e8543eb19bc653d91718c59fb8e7f492fc9bf372e6b123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Customers</topic><topic>Economic competition</topic><topic>Elasticity of demand</topic><topic>Equilibrium</topic><topic>Equilibrium prices</topic><topic>Game theory</topic><topic>Marginal costs</topic><topic>Market equilibrium</topic><topic>Market prices</topic><topic>Mathematical functions</topic><topic>Nash equilibrium</topic><topic>Price discrimination</topic><topic>Prices</topic><topic>Production costs</topic><topic>Profits</topic><topic>Social costs</topic><topic>Transportation costs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lederer, Phillip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurter, Arthur P.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 32</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Archive</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Econometrica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lederer, Phillip J.</au><au>Hurter, Arthur P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location</atitle><jtitle>Econometrica</jtitle><date>1986-05-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>623</spage><epage>640</epage><pages>623-640</pages><issn>0012-9682</issn><eissn>1468-0262</eissn><coden>ECMTA7</coden><abstract>Two costlessly mobile firms are to be located in a market region, a subset of the plane. The firms compete by setting locations and delivered price schedules. To study this competitive situation an appropriate extensive form game is defined, along with an appropriate noncooperative solution concept. Existence and general properties of the equilibrium are demonstrated. Among the results are: Each firm increases its profit by locating so as to decrease total cost to both firms of serving the market. Firms will never locate coincidentally if they have identical production costs and transport cost rates, or if these are different and the firms are located in a circular market region having a uniform demand distribution.</abstract><cop>Menasha, Wis</cop><pub>The Econometric Society</pub><doi>10.2307/1911311</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0012-9682 |
ispartof | Econometrica, 1986-05, Vol.54 (3), p.623-640 |
issn | 0012-9682 1468-0262 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_214872111 |
source | Periodicals Index Online; JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Competition Customers Economic competition Elasticity of demand Equilibrium Equilibrium prices Game theory Marginal costs Market equilibrium Market prices Mathematical functions Nash equilibrium Price discrimination Prices Production costs Profits Social costs Transportation costs |
title | Competition of Firms: Discriminatory Pricing and Location |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-23T09%3A22%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Competition%20of%20Firms:%20Discriminatory%20Pricing%20and%20Location&rft.jtitle=Econometrica&rft.au=Lederer,%20Phillip%20J.&rft.date=1986-05-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=623&rft.epage=640&rft.pages=623-640&rft.issn=0012-9682&rft.eissn=1468-0262&rft.coden=ECMTA7&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307/1911311&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E1911311%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=214872111&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=1911311&rfr_iscdi=true |