Durability of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite-wood hybrid products fabricated using the composites pressure resin infusion system (ComPRIS)

Successful application of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite reinforcement to wood products requires that a high quality, durable bond be developed between two dissimilar materials. In this study, the adhesive bonding properties of two FRP-wood composite materials were investigated. The newly...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forest products journal 2005-11, Vol.55 (11), p.54-60
Hauptverfasser: Herzog, B, Goodell, B, Lopez-Anido, R, Gardner, D.J
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container_title Forest products journal
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creator Herzog, B
Goodell, B
Lopez-Anido, R
Gardner, D.J
description Successful application of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite reinforcement to wood products requires that a high quality, durable bond be developed between two dissimilar materials. In this study, the adhesive bonding properties of two FRP-wood composite materials were investigated. The newly developed Composites Pressure Resin Infusion System (ComPRIS) was used to produce an E-glass/vinyl ester FRP material directly on a wood surface. The performance of this material was compared to a control system comprised of an adhesive-bonded precured FRP composite sheet. The properties investigated included shear stress and the percentage of wood failure experienced in shear, and the delamination of the FRP-wood interface when subjected to an accelerated-aging test. The results indicated that FRP-wood hybrid composite materials produced by ComPRIS exhibit a shear strength equal to, or greater than, the control methods of reinforced FRP-glulam manufacture, i.e., the bonding of prefabricated FRP composite sheets with an epoxy adhesive. The results of the hygrothermal tests, however, suggest that the vinyl ester bondlines created by ComPRIS are not as durable as other adhesive bonding methods when subjected to repeated wetting and drying cycles. The main cause of this is thought to be the incomplete curing of the vinyl ester resin when allowed to cure at room temperature, and a post-curing procedure or use of a different resin is therefore recommended.
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In this study, the adhesive bonding properties of two FRP-wood composite materials were investigated. The newly developed Composites Pressure Resin Infusion System (ComPRIS) was used to produce an E-glass/vinyl ester FRP material directly on a wood surface. The performance of this material was compared to a control system comprised of an adhesive-bonded precured FRP composite sheet. The properties investigated included shear stress and the percentage of wood failure experienced in shear, and the delamination of the FRP-wood interface when subjected to an accelerated-aging test. The results indicated that FRP-wood hybrid composite materials produced by ComPRIS exhibit a shear strength equal to, or greater than, the control methods of reinforced FRP-glulam manufacture, i.e., the bonding of prefabricated FRP composite sheets with an epoxy adhesive. The results of the hygrothermal tests, however, suggest that the vinyl ester bondlines created by ComPRIS are not as durable as other adhesive bonding methods when subjected to repeated wetting and drying cycles. 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In this study, the adhesive bonding properties of two FRP-wood composite materials were investigated. The newly developed Composites Pressure Resin Infusion System (ComPRIS) was used to produce an E-glass/vinyl ester FRP material directly on a wood surface. The performance of this material was compared to a control system comprised of an adhesive-bonded precured FRP composite sheet. The properties investigated included shear stress and the percentage of wood failure experienced in shear, and the delamination of the FRP-wood interface when subjected to an accelerated-aging test. The results indicated that FRP-wood hybrid composite materials produced by ComPRIS exhibit a shear strength equal to, or greater than, the control methods of reinforced FRP-glulam manufacture, i.e., the bonding of prefabricated FRP composite sheets with an epoxy adhesive. The results of the hygrothermal tests, however, suggest that the vinyl ester bondlines created by ComPRIS are not as durable as other adhesive bonding methods when subjected to repeated wetting and drying cycles. The main cause of this is thought to be the incomplete curing of the vinyl ester resin when allowed to cure at room temperature, and a post-curing procedure or use of a different resin is therefore recommended.</description><subject>Adhesive bonding</subject><subject>adhesives</subject><subject>analysis of variance</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bond strength</subject><subject>composite bonding</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>composite wood products</subject><subject>construction materials</subject><subject>durability</subject><subject>durable bonds</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fiber reinforced composites</subject><subject>Forest products industry</subject><subject>glulam</subject><subject>Interfaces</subject><subject>laminated wood</subject><subject>Materials durability</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>pressure treatment</subject><subject>reinforced wood</subject><subject>resins</subject><subject>Shear strength</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>wood beams</subject><subject>wood bonding</subject><subject>Wood composites</subject><subject>wood plastic composites</subject><subject>Wood preservatives</subject><subject>wood processing</subject><subject>Wood products</subject><subject>wood technology</subject><subject>Wood-based materials</subject><subject>Wood. 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In this study, the adhesive bonding properties of two FRP-wood composite materials were investigated. The newly developed Composites Pressure Resin Infusion System (ComPRIS) was used to produce an E-glass/vinyl ester FRP material directly on a wood surface. The performance of this material was compared to a control system comprised of an adhesive-bonded precured FRP composite sheet. The properties investigated included shear stress and the percentage of wood failure experienced in shear, and the delamination of the FRP-wood interface when subjected to an accelerated-aging test. The results indicated that FRP-wood hybrid composite materials produced by ComPRIS exhibit a shear strength equal to, or greater than, the control methods of reinforced FRP-glulam manufacture, i.e., the bonding of prefabricated FRP composite sheets with an epoxy adhesive. The results of the hygrothermal tests, however, suggest that the vinyl ester bondlines created by ComPRIS are not as durable as other adhesive bonding methods when subjected to repeated wetting and drying cycles. The main cause of this is thought to be the incomplete curing of the vinyl ester resin when allowed to cure at room temperature, and a post-curing procedure or use of a different resin is therefore recommended.</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Forest Products Society</pub><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0015-7473
ispartof Forest products journal, 2005-11, Vol.55 (11), p.54-60
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language eng
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subjects Adhesive bonding
adhesives
analysis of variance
Applied sciences
Bond strength
composite bonding
Composite materials
composite wood products
construction materials
durability
durable bonds
Exact sciences and technology
Fiber reinforced composites
Forest products industry
glulam
Interfaces
laminated wood
Materials durability
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
pressure treatment
reinforced wood
resins
Shear strength
Studies
wood beams
wood bonding
Wood composites
wood plastic composites
Wood preservatives
wood processing
Wood products
wood technology
Wood-based materials
Wood. Paper. Non wovens
title Durability of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite-wood hybrid products fabricated using the composites pressure resin infusion system (ComPRIS)
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