Substance use and depression. comparative course in adolescents
To examine the relation between depression and substance use in adolescents and the concomitant courses of both disorders. Four individual interviews were administered to 85 adolescent substance users aged 14-19 years (mean 17.1 years, SD 1.4) over a 3.5 year period using the Adolescent Drug Abuse I...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European child & adolescent psychiatry 2006-04, Vol.15 (3), p.149-155 |
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creator | CHINET, Léonie PLANCHEREL, Bernard BOLOGNINI, Monique BERNARD, Mathieu LAGET, Jacques DANIELE, Giusi HALFON, Olivier |
description | To examine the relation between depression and substance use in adolescents and the concomitant courses of both disorders.
Four individual interviews were administered to 85 adolescent substance users aged 14-19 years (mean 17.1 years, SD 1.4) over a 3.5 year period using the Adolescent Drug Abuse Interview (ADAD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13).
No predictive effect was observed on one dimension over the other, but each dimension was predictive of its own course. A decrease in substance-use severity paralleled a decrease in depressive state. Similarly, stable substance-use rates, either at a low or a high level, tended to be associated with low or high levels of depression, respectively. However, an increase in substance use was not accompanied by an increase in depressive states. Moreover, depression varied greatly between adolescents, and according to gender and age.
Depressive states and substance use in adolescents can vary considerably overtime, and are closely but rather synchronically related. Since most of the adolescents do not seek help for substance-related problems, substance use should be systematically assessed in adolescents presenting with a depressive state. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00787-005-0516-1 |
format | Article |
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Four individual interviews were administered to 85 adolescent substance users aged 14-19 years (mean 17.1 years, SD 1.4) over a 3.5 year period using the Adolescent Drug Abuse Interview (ADAD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13).
No predictive effect was observed on one dimension over the other, but each dimension was predictive of its own course. A decrease in substance-use severity paralleled a decrease in depressive state. Similarly, stable substance-use rates, either at a low or a high level, tended to be associated with low or high levels of depression, respectively. However, an increase in substance use was not accompanied by an increase in depressive states. Moreover, depression varied greatly between adolescents, and according to gender and age.
Depressive states and substance use in adolescents can vary considerably overtime, and are closely but rather synchronically related. Since most of the adolescents do not seek help for substance-related problems, substance use should be systematically assessed in adolescents presenting with a depressive state.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1018-8827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-165X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00787-005-0516-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16532266</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcoholism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Depression ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Disease Progression ; Drug addiction ; Drug use ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Marijuana ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental disorders ; Mood disorders ; Morbidity ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Severity of Illness Index ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2006-04, Vol.15 (3), p.149-155</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Steinkopff Verlag Darmstadt 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-bc8146f15b8b048c51fbd4d71f8e4f3483aabb6db51553244be7652ee59a9fb63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-bc8146f15b8b048c51fbd4d71f8e4f3483aabb6db51553244be7652ee59a9fb63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,27924,27925,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17640686$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16532266$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>CHINET, Léonie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PLANCHEREL, Bernard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOLOGNINI, Monique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERNARD, Mathieu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAGET, Jacques</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DANIELE, Giusi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HALFON, Olivier</creatorcontrib><title>Substance use and depression. comparative course in adolescents</title><title>European child & adolescent psychiatry</title><addtitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><description>To examine the relation between depression and substance use in adolescents and the concomitant courses of both disorders.
Four individual interviews were administered to 85 adolescent substance users aged 14-19 years (mean 17.1 years, SD 1.4) over a 3.5 year period using the Adolescent Drug Abuse Interview (ADAD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13).
No predictive effect was observed on one dimension over the other, but each dimension was predictive of its own course. A decrease in substance-use severity paralleled a decrease in depressive state. Similarly, stable substance-use rates, either at a low or a high level, tended to be associated with low or high levels of depression, respectively. However, an increase in substance use was not accompanied by an increase in depressive states. Moreover, depression varied greatly between adolescents, and according to gender and age.
Depressive states and substance use in adolescents can vary considerably overtime, and are closely but rather synchronically related. Since most of the adolescents do not seek help for substance-related problems, substance use should be systematically assessed in adolescents presenting with a depressive state.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child & adolescent psychiatry</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>1018-8827</issn><issn>1435-165X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkEtLxDAQgIMo7rr6A7xIETxmzbRJmp5EFl-w4EEFbyFJE-iy29ZMK_jvzbKFvcwMzDcPPkKugS2BsfIeU1AlZUxQJkBSOCFz4IWgIMX3aaoZKKpUXs7IBeKGMRAVy8_JLPWLPJdyTh4-RouDaZ3PRvSZaeus9n30iE3XLjPX7XoTzdD8-lSPMSFNm5m623p0vh3wkpwFs0V_NeUF-Xp--ly90vX7y9vqcU1dIeRArVPAZQBhlWVcOQHB1rwuISjPQ8FVYYy1srYCRHqNc-tLKXLvRWWqYGWxILeHvX3sfkaPg96kd9p0UufAc1kJXiUIDpCLHWL0Qfex2Zn4p4HpvTF9MKaTMb03piHN3EyLR7vz9XFiUpSAuwkw6Mw2xCSrwSNXSs6kksU_2ZhzLQ</recordid><startdate>20060401</startdate><enddate>20060401</enddate><creator>CHINET, Léonie</creator><creator>PLANCHEREL, Bernard</creator><creator>BOLOGNINI, Monique</creator><creator>BERNARD, Mathieu</creator><creator>LAGET, Jacques</creator><creator>DANIELE, Giusi</creator><creator>HALFON, Olivier</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060401</creationdate><title>Substance use and depression. comparative course in adolescents</title><author>CHINET, Léonie ; PLANCHEREL, Bernard ; BOLOGNINI, Monique ; BERNARD, Mathieu ; LAGET, Jacques ; DANIELE, Giusi ; HALFON, Olivier</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-bc8146f15b8b048c51fbd4d71f8e4f3483aabb6db51553244be7652ee59a9fb63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child & adolescent psychiatry</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marijuana</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CHINET, Léonie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PLANCHEREL, Bernard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOLOGNINI, Monique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERNARD, Mathieu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAGET, Jacques</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DANIELE, Giusi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HALFON, Olivier</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>European child & adolescent psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CHINET, Léonie</au><au>PLANCHEREL, Bernard</au><au>BOLOGNINI, Monique</au><au>BERNARD, Mathieu</au><au>LAGET, Jacques</au><au>DANIELE, Giusi</au><au>HALFON, Olivier</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Substance use and depression. comparative course in adolescents</atitle><jtitle>European child & adolescent psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2006-04-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>155</epage><pages>149-155</pages><issn>1018-8827</issn><eissn>1435-165X</eissn><abstract>To examine the relation between depression and substance use in adolescents and the concomitant courses of both disorders.
Four individual interviews were administered to 85 adolescent substance users aged 14-19 years (mean 17.1 years, SD 1.4) over a 3.5 year period using the Adolescent Drug Abuse Interview (ADAD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-13).
No predictive effect was observed on one dimension over the other, but each dimension was predictive of its own course. A decrease in substance-use severity paralleled a decrease in depressive state. Similarly, stable substance-use rates, either at a low or a high level, tended to be associated with low or high levels of depression, respectively. However, an increase in substance use was not accompanied by an increase in depressive states. Moreover, depression varied greatly between adolescents, and according to gender and age.
Depressive states and substance use in adolescents can vary considerably overtime, and are closely but rather synchronically related. Since most of the adolescents do not seek help for substance-related problems, substance use should be systematically assessed in adolescents presenting with a depressive state.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>16532266</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00787-005-0516-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcoholism Biological and medical sciences Child & adolescent psychiatry Depression Depression - diagnosis Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Disease Progression Drug addiction Drug use Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Marijuana Medical sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mood disorders Morbidity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Severity of Illness Index Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers |
title | Substance use and depression. comparative course in adolescents |
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