Structural characteristics and its influencing factors of typical loess
The aim of this study was to analyze the influences of water content, calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) content, and dry density on the structural characteristics of typical loess, using comprehensive structure potential (CSP) as the structural parameter. Oedometer testing was conducted on undisturbed, sa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin of engineering geology and the environment 2019-10, Vol.78 (7), p.4893-4905 |
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creator | Chen, Huie Jiang, Yaling Gao, Yue Yuan, Xiaoqing |
description | The aim of this study was to analyze the influences of water content, calcium carbonate (CaCO
3
) content, and dry density on the structural characteristics of typical loess, using comprehensive structure potential (CSP) as the structural parameter. Oedometer testing was conducted on undisturbed, saturated, and disturbed loess samples under various conditions of water content, CaCO
3
content, and dry density to obtain the deformation data. Based on the collected data, we calculated the CSP and analyzed the structural properties of the samples. The weight of each influencing factor was quantified using a variation coefficient method. To analyze the evolution mechanism of soil structural properties, we determined the microstructure of the samples by scanning electron microscopy studies and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results showed that the CSP increased with decreasing water content, increasing CaCO
3
content, and decreasing dry density. Water content had the greatest effect on the CSP, and CaCO
3
content had the least effect. There were two kinds of changes in the structural properties of samples under different conditions: strengthening and weakening. Large pores exerted a significant influence on soil structural properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10064-018-1431-2 |
format | Article |
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3
) content, and dry density on the structural characteristics of typical loess, using comprehensive structure potential (CSP) as the structural parameter. Oedometer testing was conducted on undisturbed, saturated, and disturbed loess samples under various conditions of water content, CaCO
3
content, and dry density to obtain the deformation data. Based on the collected data, we calculated the CSP and analyzed the structural properties of the samples. The weight of each influencing factor was quantified using a variation coefficient method. To analyze the evolution mechanism of soil structural properties, we determined the microstructure of the samples by scanning electron microscopy studies and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results showed that the CSP increased with decreasing water content, increasing CaCO
3
content, and decreasing dry density. Water content had the greatest effect on the CSP, and CaCO
3
content had the least effect. There were two kinds of changes in the structural properties of samples under different conditions: strengthening and weakening. Large pores exerted a significant influence on soil structural properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1435-9529</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-9537</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10064-018-1431-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Calcium ; Calcium carbonate ; Calcium carbonates ; Carbonates ; Coefficient of variation ; Deformation ; Deformation mechanisms ; Density ; Dry density ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Electron microscopy ; Evolution ; Foundations ; Geoecology/Natural Processes ; Geoengineering ; Geological engineering ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Hydraulics ; Intrusion ; Loess ; Mathematical analysis ; Mercury ; Microstructure ; Moisture content ; Nature Conservation ; Original Paper ; Porosity ; Properties ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Soil ; Soil properties ; Water content ; Weight</subject><ispartof>Bulletin of engineering geology and the environment, 2019-10, Vol.78 (7), p.4893-4905</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-69873bfce1c97a9f071e771d11e8370e664c62a42918ae592dc67362016ea22c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-69873bfce1c97a9f071e771d11e8370e664c62a42918ae592dc67362016ea22c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0073-5480</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10064-018-1431-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10064-018-1431-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yaling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiaoqing</creatorcontrib><title>Structural characteristics and its influencing factors of typical loess</title><title>Bulletin of engineering geology and the environment</title><addtitle>Bull Eng Geol Environ</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to analyze the influences of water content, calcium carbonate (CaCO
3
) content, and dry density on the structural characteristics of typical loess, using comprehensive structure potential (CSP) as the structural parameter. Oedometer testing was conducted on undisturbed, saturated, and disturbed loess samples under various conditions of water content, CaCO
3
content, and dry density to obtain the deformation data. Based on the collected data, we calculated the CSP and analyzed the structural properties of the samples. The weight of each influencing factor was quantified using a variation coefficient method. To analyze the evolution mechanism of soil structural properties, we determined the microstructure of the samples by scanning electron microscopy studies and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results showed that the CSP increased with decreasing water content, increasing CaCO
3
content, and decreasing dry density. Water content had the greatest effect on the CSP, and CaCO
3
content had the least effect. There were two kinds of changes in the structural properties of samples under different conditions: strengthening and weakening. Large pores exerted a significant influence on soil structural properties.</description><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium carbonate</subject><subject>Calcium carbonates</subject><subject>Carbonates</subject><subject>Coefficient of variation</subject><subject>Deformation</subject><subject>Deformation mechanisms</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Dry density</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Electron microscopy</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Foundations</subject><subject>Geoecology/Natural Processes</subject><subject>Geoengineering</subject><subject>Geological engineering</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>Intrusion</subject><subject>Loess</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Nature Conservation</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Properties</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil properties</subject><subject>Water content</subject><subject>Weight</subject><issn>1435-9529</issn><issn>1435-9537</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLFOwzAQhi0EEqXwAGyWmA0-O7HjEVXQIlViAGbLuHZJFZLic4a-Pa6CYGK5u-H7_5M-Qq6B3wLn-g7LVBXj0DCoJDBxQmblqJmppT79vYU5JxeIO86hbgTMyPIlp9HnMbmO-g-XnM8htZhbj9T1G9pmpG0fuzH0vu23NBZgSEiHSPNh3_oS64aAeEnOouswXP3sOXl7fHhdrNj6efm0uF8zL0Flpkyj5Xv0AbzRzkSuIWgNG4DQSM2DUpVXwlXCQONCbcTGKy2V4KCCE8LLObmZevdp-BoDZrsbxtSXl1aANI2oalEXCibKpwExhWj3qf106WCB26MvO_myxZc9-rKiZMSUwcL225D-mv8PfQOckmzn</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Chen, Huie</creator><creator>Jiang, Yaling</creator><creator>Gao, Yue</creator><creator>Yuan, Xiaoqing</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-5480</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Structural characteristics and its influencing factors of typical loess</title><author>Chen, Huie ; Jiang, Yaling ; Gao, Yue ; Yuan, Xiaoqing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-69873bfce1c97a9f071e771d11e8370e664c62a42918ae592dc67362016ea22c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Calcium carbonate</topic><topic>Calcium carbonates</topic><topic>Carbonates</topic><topic>Coefficient of variation</topic><topic>Deformation</topic><topic>Deformation mechanisms</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Dry density</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Electron microscopy</topic><topic>Evolution</topic><topic>Foundations</topic><topic>Geoecology/Natural Processes</topic><topic>Geoengineering</topic><topic>Geological engineering</topic><topic>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Hydraulics</topic><topic>Intrusion</topic><topic>Loess</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Mercury</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Nature Conservation</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Properties</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil properties</topic><topic>Water content</topic><topic>Weight</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yaling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiaoqing</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Bulletin of engineering geology and the environment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Huie</au><au>Jiang, Yaling</au><au>Gao, Yue</au><au>Yuan, Xiaoqing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structural characteristics and its influencing factors of typical loess</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin of engineering geology and the environment</jtitle><stitle>Bull Eng Geol Environ</stitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>4893</spage><epage>4905</epage><pages>4893-4905</pages><issn>1435-9529</issn><eissn>1435-9537</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to analyze the influences of water content, calcium carbonate (CaCO
3
) content, and dry density on the structural characteristics of typical loess, using comprehensive structure potential (CSP) as the structural parameter. Oedometer testing was conducted on undisturbed, saturated, and disturbed loess samples under various conditions of water content, CaCO
3
content, and dry density to obtain the deformation data. Based on the collected data, we calculated the CSP and analyzed the structural properties of the samples. The weight of each influencing factor was quantified using a variation coefficient method. To analyze the evolution mechanism of soil structural properties, we determined the microstructure of the samples by scanning electron microscopy studies and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results showed that the CSP increased with decreasing water content, increasing CaCO
3
content, and decreasing dry density. Water content had the greatest effect on the CSP, and CaCO
3
content had the least effect. There were two kinds of changes in the structural properties of samples under different conditions: strengthening and weakening. Large pores exerted a significant influence on soil structural properties.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s10064-018-1431-2</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-5480</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Calcium Calcium carbonate Calcium carbonates Carbonates Coefficient of variation Deformation Deformation mechanisms Density Dry density Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Electron microscopy Evolution Foundations Geoecology/Natural Processes Geoengineering Geological engineering Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Hydraulics Intrusion Loess Mathematical analysis Mercury Microstructure Moisture content Nature Conservation Original Paper Porosity Properties Scanning electron microscopy Soil Soil properties Water content Weight |
title | Structural characteristics and its influencing factors of typical loess |
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