The effect of rib shape on the behavior of laminar flow of oil/MWCNT nanofluid in a rectangular microchannel

In this research, the laminar and forced flow and heat transfer of oil/multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanofluid in a microchannel have been numerically investigated. The studied geometrics is a two-dimensional rectangular microchannel with the proportion of length to height of 150 ( L / d  = 150). Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2018-12, Vol.134 (3), p.1611-1628
Hauptverfasser: Gholami, Mohammad Reza, Akbari, Omid Ali, Marzban, Ali, Toghraie, Davood, Shabani, Gholamreza Ahmadi Sheikh, Zarringhalam, Majid
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container_end_page 1628
container_issue 3
container_start_page 1611
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 134
creator Gholami, Mohammad Reza
Akbari, Omid Ali
Marzban, Ali
Toghraie, Davood
Shabani, Gholamreza Ahmadi Sheikh
Zarringhalam, Majid
description In this research, the laminar and forced flow and heat transfer of oil/multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanofluid in a microchannel have been numerically investigated. The studied geometrics is a two-dimensional rectangular microchannel with the proportion of length to height of 150 ( L / d  = 150). The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of using rectangular, oval, parabolic, triangular and trapezoidal rib shapes on behavior and heat transfer of nanofluid flow in the rectangular microchannel. This research has been simulated in Reynolds numbers of 1, 10, 50 and 100 and volume fractions of 0, 2 and 4% of nanoparticles by using finite volume method. The results of this research indicate that the existence of ribs enhances the friction factor and Nusselt number, significantly. Also, the shape of rib is one of the most important factors for determining the behavior and heat transfer of cooling fluid flows. Among the investigated rib shapes, the parabolic rib, comparing to the augmentation of friction factor, has the best proportion of Nusselt number enhancement.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-017-6902-3
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The studied geometrics is a two-dimensional rectangular microchannel with the proportion of length to height of 150 ( L / d  = 150). The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of using rectangular, oval, parabolic, triangular and trapezoidal rib shapes on behavior and heat transfer of nanofluid flow in the rectangular microchannel. This research has been simulated in Reynolds numbers of 1, 10, 50 and 100 and volume fractions of 0, 2 and 4% of nanoparticles by using finite volume method. The results of this research indicate that the existence of ribs enhances the friction factor and Nusselt number, significantly. Also, the shape of rib is one of the most important factors for determining the behavior and heat transfer of cooling fluid flows. 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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Computational fluid dynamics
Computer simulation
Finite volume method
Fluid flow
Friction factor
Heat transfer
Inorganic Chemistry
Laminar flow
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Microchannels
Multi wall carbon nanotubes
Nanofluids
Nanoparticles
Nusselt number
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Shape effects
title The effect of rib shape on the behavior of laminar flow of oil/MWCNT nanofluid in a rectangular microchannel
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