SMOOTH-MUSCLE ANTIBODIES IN INFERTILITY

Sera from 77 infertile women and 77 post-partum controls were examined for autoantibodies by indirect immunofluorescence. 27 (35%) of the infertile group had smooth-muscle antibody compared with 2 (3%) controls. Significantly more infertile patients had anti-nuclear factor, and reticulin antibodies...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1975-12, Vol.306 (7947), p.1238-1239
Hauptverfasser: Wilson, C, Elstein, Max, Eade, O.E, Lloyd, R, Wright, Ralph
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container_issue 7947
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container_title The Lancet (British edition)
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creator Wilson, C
Elstein, Max
Eade, O.E
Lloyd, R
Wright, Ralph
description Sera from 77 infertile women and 77 post-partum controls were examined for autoantibodies by indirect immunofluorescence. 27 (35%) of the infertile group had smooth-muscle antibody compared with 2 (3%) controls. Significantly more infertile patients had anti-nuclear factor, and reticulin antibodies were also more commonly found in this group. The differences for organ-specific autoantibodies between the two groups were not significant. There was no correlation between the occurrence of smooth-muscle antibodies and immunofluorescent anti-sperm antibodies. The high frequency of smooth-muscle antibodies in infertile women requires further study to determine whether an underlying viral infection is involved.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0140-6736(75)92074-7
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subjects Antibodies
Autoantibodies
Immunofluorescence
Immunoglobulins
Infertility
Muscles
Smooth muscle
title SMOOTH-MUSCLE ANTIBODIES IN INFERTILITY
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