Design and Analysis of Two-Level Factorial Experiments With Partial Replication

In a two-level factorial experiment, we consider construction of parallel-flats designs with two identical parallel flats that allow estimation of a set of specified possibly active effects and the pure error variance. A set of sufficient conditions is presented for the designs to be D-optimal for t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Technometrics 2009-02, Vol.51 (1), p.66-74
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Chen-Tuo, Chai, Feng-Shun
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description In a two-level factorial experiment, we consider construction of parallel-flats designs with two identical parallel flats that allow estimation of a set of specified possibly active effects and the pure error variance. A set of sufficient conditions is presented for the designs to be D-optimal for the specified effects, assuming that the other effects are negligible, over the class of competing parallel-flats designs. In addition, an algorithm is developed to generate the D-optimal designs with a choice of flexible degrees of freedom for the pure error variance. Because the proposed partially replicated designs are highly efficient in estimating the possibly active effects and provide a replication-based estimate of the error variance, they provide a practical compromise between the power in identifying truly active effects and the number of runs in experiments. This property is verified through a simulation study.
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subjects Active effect
Analytical estimating
Applied sciences
Cost control
Decision theory. Utility theory
Design analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Experiment design
Experimental design
Experimental replication
Factorial design
Factorial experiments
Factorials
Industrial design
Least squares
Mathematics
Matrices
Operational research and scientific management
Operational research. Management science
Parallel-flats design
Power
Probability and statistics
Pure error
Random variables
Sciences and techniques of general use
Simulation
Statistical variance
Statistics
Studies
Unreplicated design
title Design and Analysis of Two-Level Factorial Experiments With Partial Replication
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