A Preliminary Study of Lateralized Processing in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with deficits in spatial and sustained attention processes normally linked to the right parietal and frontal lobes. However, data on lateralization changes in attention processes are sparse. Little research has addressed whether the probl...
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description | Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with deficits in spatial and sustained attention processes normally linked to the right parietal and frontal lobes. However, data on lateralization changes in attention processes are sparse. Little research has addressed whether the problems may reflect a more widespread lateralization disorder or whether there are lateralization changes over time. To address these issues, the authors examined several tasks, each using a lateralized process largely localized to a particular lobe and 2 age ranges (11-14 and 18-26 years) of unmedicated ADHD participants and control participants. ADHD children bisected lines significantly more rightward compared with control children, indicating an altered spatial attention process normally localized to the right parietal lobe. This problem was absent in young adults, suggesting a developmental resolution. The authors observed sustained attention decrements at both ages appearing earlier in the left hemisphere during a vigil. Finally, in these preliminary data, ADHD-related problems appeared specific to attention processes. |
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However, data on lateralization changes in attention processes are sparse. Little research has addressed whether the problems may reflect a more widespread lateralization disorder or whether there are lateralization changes over time. To address these issues, the authors examined several tasks, each using a lateralized process largely localized to a particular lobe and 2 age ranges (11-14 and 18-26 years) of unmedicated ADHD participants and control participants. ADHD children bisected lines significantly more rightward compared with control children, indicating an altered spatial attention process normally localized to the right parietal lobe. This problem was absent in young adults, suggesting a developmental resolution. The authors observed sustained attention decrements at both ages appearing earlier in the left hemisphere during a vigil. Finally, in these preliminary data, ADHD-related problems appeared specific to attention processes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1309</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1940-0888</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3200/GENP.136.3.243-260</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19650520</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGPSAY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Heldref</publisher><subject>ADHD ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Age groups ; attention ; Attention - physiology ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - physiopathology ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - psychology ; Attention deficit disorders. Hyperactivity ; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain ; Brain Mapping ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Dominance, Cerebral - physiology ; Female ; frontal lobe ; Frontal Lobe - physiopathology ; hemispheric differences ; Humans ; Hyperactivity ; Intelligence tests ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental Recall - physiology ; Middle schools ; Orientation - physiology ; parietal lobe ; Parietal Lobe - physiopathology ; Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Reading ; Verbal Learning - physiology ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>The Journal of general psychology, 2009-07, Vol.136 (3), p.243-260</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Heldref Publications Jul 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-cf0e9543e9244385789852456fc6eeeed96bb6b746ae4eddbaf6da654de8d5893</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21677226$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19650520$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boles, David B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adair, Lindsey P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joubert, Anne-Marie</creatorcontrib><title>A Preliminary Study of Lateralized Processing in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder</title><title>The Journal of general psychology</title><addtitle>J Gen Psychol</addtitle><description>Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with deficits in spatial and sustained attention processes normally linked to the right parietal and frontal lobes. However, data on lateralization changes in attention processes are sparse. Little research has addressed whether the problems may reflect a more widespread lateralization disorder or whether there are lateralization changes over time. To address these issues, the authors examined several tasks, each using a lateralized process largely localized to a particular lobe and 2 age ranges (11-14 and 18-26 years) of unmedicated ADHD participants and control participants. ADHD children bisected lines significantly more rightward compared with control children, indicating an altered spatial attention process normally localized to the right parietal lobe. This problem was absent in young adults, suggesting a developmental resolution. The authors observed sustained attention decrements at both ages appearing earlier in the left hemisphere during a vigil. Finally, in these preliminary data, ADHD-related problems appeared specific to attention processes.</description><subject>ADHD</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>attention</subject><subject>Attention - physiology</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - psychology</subject><subject>Attention deficit disorders. Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Dominance, Cerebral - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>frontal lobe</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - physiopathology</subject><subject>hemispheric differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Intelligence tests</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Recall - physiology</subject><subject>Middle schools</subject><subject>Orientation - physiology</subject><subject>parietal lobe</subject><subject>Parietal Lobe - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Reading</subject><subject>Verbal Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0022-1309</issn><issn>1940-0888</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c9rFDEUB_Agil2r_4AHGQT1NNv8nszBw9LWVli0oB48hUzyRlJmJtsko4x_vVl3VfDQXELg8x4v74vQc4LXjGJ8dnX54WZNmFyzNeWsphI_QCvSclxjpdRDtMKY0pow3J6gJynd4v27YY_RCWmlwILiFfq6qW4iDH70k4lL9SnPbqlCX21NhmgG_xNcAcFCSn76Vvmp2uQMU_Zhqi-g99bns-tlV6zN_rvPS3XhU4gO4lP0qDdDgmfH-xR9eXf5-fy63n68en--2daWc55r22NoBWfQUs6ZEo1qlaBcyN5KKMe1sutk13BpgINznemlM1JwB8oJ1bJT9ObQdxfD3Qwp69EnC8NgJghz0qWS0AZzUuTre6VsBG8UlQW-_A_ehjlO5Realn0LRrAqiB6QjSGlCL3eRT-WJWqC9T4fvc9HF6-ZLvnokk8penHsPHcjuH8lx0AKeHUEJlkz9NFM1qe_jhLZNPT3iG8Pzk99iKP5EeLgdDbLEOKfInbPIL8ADaGssA</recordid><startdate>20090701</startdate><enddate>20090701</enddate><creator>Boles, David B.</creator><creator>Adair, Lindsey P.</creator><creator>Joubert, Anne-Marie</creator><general>Heldref</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PYYUZ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090701</creationdate><title>A Preliminary Study of Lateralized Processing in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder</title><author>Boles, David B. ; Adair, Lindsey P. ; Joubert, Anne-Marie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-cf0e9543e9244385789852456fc6eeeed96bb6b746ae4eddbaf6da654de8d5893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>ADHD</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>attention</topic><topic>Attention - physiology</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - psychology</topic><topic>Attention deficit disorders. 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However, data on lateralization changes in attention processes are sparse. Little research has addressed whether the problems may reflect a more widespread lateralization disorder or whether there are lateralization changes over time. To address these issues, the authors examined several tasks, each using a lateralized process largely localized to a particular lobe and 2 age ranges (11-14 and 18-26 years) of unmedicated ADHD participants and control participants. ADHD children bisected lines significantly more rightward compared with control children, indicating an altered spatial attention process normally localized to the right parietal lobe. This problem was absent in young adults, suggesting a developmental resolution. The authors observed sustained attention decrements at both ages appearing earlier in the left hemisphere during a vigil. Finally, in these preliminary data, ADHD-related problems appeared specific to attention processes.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Heldref</pub><pmid>19650520</pmid><doi>10.3200/GENP.136.3.243-260</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ADHD Adolescent Adult Age groups attention Attention - physiology Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - physiopathology Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - psychology Attention deficit disorders. Hyperactivity Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Biological and medical sciences Brain Brain Mapping Child Child clinical studies Dominance, Cerebral - physiology Female frontal lobe Frontal Lobe - physiopathology hemispheric differences Humans Hyperactivity Intelligence tests Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Mental Recall - physiology Middle schools Orientation - physiology parietal lobe Parietal Lobe - physiopathology Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Reading Verbal Learning - physiology Young Adult Young adults |
title | A Preliminary Study of Lateralized Processing in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder |
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