Charging Effects on Bonding and Catalyzed Oxidation of CO on Au^sub 8^ Clusters on MgO
Gold octamers (Au^sub 8^) bound to oxygen-vacancy F-center defects on Mg(001) are the smallest clusters to catalyze the low-temperature oxidation of CO to CO2, whereas clusters deposited on close-to-perfect magnesia surfaces remain chemically inert. Charging of the supported clusters plays a key rol...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2005-01, Vol.307 (5708), p.403 |
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creator | Yoon, Bokwon Häkkinen, Hannu Landman, Uzi Wörz, Anke S |
description | Gold octamers (Au^sub 8^) bound to oxygen-vacancy F-center defects on Mg(001) are the smallest clusters to catalyze the low-temperature oxidation of CO to CO2, whereas clusters deposited on close-to-perfect magnesia surfaces remain chemically inert. Charging of the supported clusters plays a key role in promoting their chemical activity. Infrared measurements of the stretch vibration of CO adsorbed on mass-selected gold octamers soft-landed on MgO(001) with coadsorbed O2 show a red shift on an F-center-rich surface with respect to the perfect surface. The experiments agree with quantum ab initio calculations that predict that a red shift of the C-O vibration should arise via electron back-donation to the CO antibonding orbital. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
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Charging of the supported clusters plays a key role in promoting their chemical activity. Infrared measurements of the stretch vibration of CO adsorbed on mass-selected gold octamers soft-landed on MgO(001) with coadsorbed O2 show a red shift on an F-center-rich surface with respect to the perfect surface. The experiments agree with quantum ab initio calculations that predict that a red shift of the C-O vibration should arise via electron back-donation to the CO antibonding orbital. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington: The American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Carbon dioxide ; Catalytic oxidation ; Charged particles ; Climate ; Gold ; Heat ; Kinetics ; Laboratory Experiments ; Magnesium composites</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2005-01, Vol.307 (5708), p.403</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Jan 21, 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Bokwon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Häkkinen, Hannu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landman, Uzi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wörz, Anke S</creatorcontrib><title>Charging Effects on Bonding and Catalyzed Oxidation of CO on Au^sub 8^ Clusters on MgO</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><description>Gold octamers (Au^sub 8^) bound to oxygen-vacancy F-center defects on Mg(001) are the smallest clusters to catalyze the low-temperature oxidation of CO to CO2, whereas clusters deposited on close-to-perfect magnesia surfaces remain chemically inert. Charging of the supported clusters plays a key role in promoting their chemical activity. Infrared measurements of the stretch vibration of CO adsorbed on mass-selected gold octamers soft-landed on MgO(001) with coadsorbed O2 show a red shift on an F-center-rich surface with respect to the perfect surface. The experiments agree with quantum ab initio calculations that predict that a red shift of the C-O vibration should arise via electron back-donation to the CO antibonding orbital. 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Charging of the supported clusters plays a key role in promoting their chemical activity. Infrared measurements of the stretch vibration of CO adsorbed on mass-selected gold octamers soft-landed on MgO(001) with coadsorbed O2 show a red shift on an F-center-rich surface with respect to the perfect surface. The experiments agree with quantum ab initio calculations that predict that a red shift of the C-O vibration should arise via electron back-donation to the CO antibonding orbital. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub></addata></record> |
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subjects | Carbon dioxide Catalytic oxidation Charged particles Climate Gold Heat Kinetics Laboratory Experiments Magnesium composites |
title | Charging Effects on Bonding and Catalyzed Oxidation of CO on Au^sub 8^ Clusters on MgO |
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