Photo-catalyst and magnetic nanocomposites: hydrothermal preparation of core–shell Fe3O4@PbS for photo-degradation of toxic dyes

In this work, at the first stage Fe 3 O 4 and mono-disperse lead sulfide (PbS) nanostructures were synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method at water as a green solvent. Then Fe 3 O 4 @PbS nanocomposites were prepared by facile chemical procedure. The effect of concentration, temperature, precipi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2017, Vol.28 (2), p.1577-1589
Hauptverfasser: Hedayati, Kambiz, Kord, Mohsen, Goodarzi, Mojtaba, Ghanbari, Davood, Gharigh, Simin
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics
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creator Hedayati, Kambiz
Kord, Mohsen
Goodarzi, Mojtaba
Ghanbari, Davood
Gharigh, Simin
description In this work, at the first stage Fe 3 O 4 and mono-disperse lead sulfide (PbS) nanostructures were synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method at water as a green solvent. Then Fe 3 O 4 @PbS nanocomposites were prepared by facile chemical procedure. The effect of concentration, temperature, precipitating agent, capping agent on the morphology and particle size of the products was investigated. Glucose was used as green, safe, cost-effective and bio-compatible capping agent. The prepared products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, electron microscopy transmission and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Vibration sample magnetometer approves the super paramagnetic property of the magnetite and nanocomposites. The photo-catalytic behaviour of nanocomposites was evaluated using the degradation of four azo dyes (acid black, acid brown, acid violet and acid blue) under ultraviolet light irradiation. The results introduce a nanocomposite with applicable magnetic and photocatalytic performance.
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subjects Acids
Biocompatibility
Capping
Catalysis
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Dyes
Fourier transforms
Iron oxides
Lead sulfides
Light irradiation
Magnetic properties
Materials Science
Microscopy
Morphology
Nanocomposites
Optical and Electronic Materials
Organic chemistry
Photodegradation
Scanning electron microscopy
Ultraviolet radiation
X ray spectra
X-ray diffraction
title Photo-catalyst and magnetic nanocomposites: hydrothermal preparation of core–shell Fe3O4@PbS for photo-degradation of toxic dyes
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