Nominal rates, real rates, and expected inflation: Results from a study of U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities

This paper studies U.S. Government issued inflation-indexed bonds, known by the acronym TIPS (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities). We test whether changes in nominal interest rates are related to changes in expected inflation, and we also examine the duration of TIPS bonds relative to the durat...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Quarterly review of economics and finance 2003, Vol.43 (3), p.405-417
Hauptverfasser: Laatsch, Francis E, Klein, Daniel P
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container_title The Quarterly review of economics and finance
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Klein, Daniel P
description This paper studies U.S. Government issued inflation-indexed bonds, known by the acronym TIPS (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities). We test whether changes in nominal interest rates are related to changes in expected inflation, and we also examine the duration of TIPS bonds relative to the duration of ordinary (nominal) Treasury bonds. In addition, we present evidence of the accuracy of the inflation estimates generated using a pricing algorithm. The results of the paper indicate that changes in nominal interest rates are significantly related to changes in expected inflation; that the hypothesis that nominal interest rates adjust on a one-for-one basis with the change in expected inflation cannot be rejected; and, that investors systematically underestimated the rate of inflation in their pricing of TIPS bonds for the time period of the study.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1062-9769(02)00145-X
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subjects Bonds
Correlation analysis
Duration
Fisher-effect
Hypotheses
Inflation
Interest rates
Studies
TIPS
Treasuries
Zero coupon bonds
Zero-coupon
title Nominal rates, real rates, and expected inflation: Results from a study of U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities
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